基于数字信号处理器的有源功率因数校正器拓扑结构及其控制策略研究

提出了一种新的单相双BOOST-APFC拓扑结构和相应的系统控制策略,系统采用DSP实现全数字控制。分析了主电路的拓扑结构及相应的控制模式,提出了基于数字控制的PFC的实现方法。分析表明,上下双侧PFC电路可以进行独立控制,且双侧直流母线电压分别仅与本侧的控制相关。理论分析和仿真表明,该系统具有很高的输入功率因数和较小的输入电流谐波。实验结果验证了理论分析的正确性,在5kVA高频模块化UPS样机中实际测试的输入功率因数为cosΦ=0.987,输入电流的总谐波畸变率ηTHDi=8.32%,且同时获得稳定的、动态性能良好的直流母线电压输出。     

基于模式和数据并发更新的视图维护机制

在数据仓库的实化视图维护处理中，如何有效地处理并发更新是一个重要而又棘手的问题．文中阐述了P2P环境下模式与数据全面并发的典型情形，分析了因并发更新而导致视图维护异常的原因，针对这些不同的方面提出相应的纠正策略．给出了一种基于时态演算的并发更新侦测方法，以及混合更新下对关联更新进行检测的有效算法，最后提出了解决乱序提交问题的增强代理机制，确保了数据仓库与数据源的一致性．     

不同控制策略的小功率Boost-APFC性能研究

为了使用于小功率场合的功率因数校正电路的综合性能最优化,本文研究了采用电流断续模式或临界断续模式和电流连续模式的小功率Boost-APFC的各项性能。通过仿真分析和实验比较相结合的方法,定量给出了各电路在输入电流特性、效率、EMI滤波等性能上的具体差异,并且考虑了使用SiC二极管后对电路性能的影响。     

基于模糊逻辑控制技术的移动机器人路径跟踪中的偏差纠正

本文在分析移动机器人在路径跟踪中所产生的３种误差之间关系的基础上，提出了基于两个模糊子控制器的移动机器人路径跟踪纠偏的新方法．该方法简化了移动机器人的纠偏控制过程，改善了控制算法的实时性，提高了移动机器人的路径跟踪精度．     

关于丢番图方程x^3±1=2Dy^2

给出了当Ｄ含６ｋ＋１型素因子时，方程ｘ＾３±１＝２Ｄｙ＾２无正整数解的充分性条件。     

预应力筋伸长值计算的分析与讨论

预应力筋伸长值计算公式在有关行业的现行《规范》及有关的书籍中已有一些计算公式可选用，但这些计算公式的计算结果之间存在一定的误差，这是一种公人本身存在的误差，有时这种误差比较大，从而使施工人员无所适从。通过对有关公式的计算结果进行分析，并加以修正，然后用修正后的公式计算其预应力筋伸长值，计算结果与精确值接近，从而解决了因伸长值校核不符合《规范》的实际问题。     

Overconfidence in Interval Estimates.

Judges were asked to make numerical estimates (e.g., "In what year was the first flight of a hot air balloon?"). Judges provided high and low estimates such that they were X% sure that the correct answer lay between them. They exhibited substantial overconfidence: The correct answer fell inside their intervals much less than X% of the time. This contrasts with choices between 2 possible answers to a question, which showed much less overconfidence. The authors show that overconfidence in interval estimates can result from variability in setting interval widths. However, the main cause is that subjective intervals are systematically too narrow given the accuracy of one's information-sometimes only 40% as large as necessary to be well calibrated. The degree of overconfidence varies greatly depending on how intervals are elicited. There are also substantial differences among domains and between male and female judges. The authors discuss the possible psychological mechanisms underlying this pattern of findings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Maximization of average number of correctly received symbols over multiple channels in the presence of idle periods

In this study, optimal channel switching (time sharing) strategies are investigated under average power and cost constraints for maximizing the average number of correctly received symbols between a transmitter and a receiver that are connected via multiple flat-fading channels with additive Gaussian noise. The optimal strategy is shown to correspond to channel switching either among at most three different channels with full channel utilization (i.e., no idle periods), or between at most two different channels with partial channel utilization. Also, it is stated that the optimal solution must operate at the maximum average power and the maximum average cost, which facilitates low-complexity approaches for obtaining the optimal strategy. For two-channel strategies, an upper bound is derived, in terms of the parameters of the employed channels, on the ratio between the optimal power levels. In addition, theoretical results are derived for characterizing the optimal solution for channel switching between two channels, and for comparing performance of single channel strategies. Sufficient conditions that depend solely on the systems parameters are obtained for specifying when partial channel utilization cannot be optimal. Furthermore, the proposed optimal channel switching problem is investigated for logarithmic cost functions, and various theoretical results are obtained related to the optimal strategy. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the theoretical results.     

空难的应急处置及伤员急救

本文根据空难中机场相关单位与航空公司的应急处置及驻地医院对伤者的急救及部分伤员的临床资料进行了较完整的初步分析,并针对诸如航空公司运控系统、机场指挥中心、急诊医院医护人员的明确分工等问题展开讨论。充分认为：对出现空难后,对大批空难伤员,现场的应急救援争分夺秒、行之有效的救援工作十分重要,同时可为后续的治疗赢得时机,并对提高多发性创伤救治成功率具有极其重大的作用。     

微间隙焊缝磁光检测神经网络修正

针对激光焊接微间隙焊缝（间隙小于0.1 mm）,研究提高磁光传感检测焊缝精度的BP神经网络修正方法.以碳钢平板对接激光焊为试验对象,利用磁光传感器检测焊缝区域磁场分布并成像.通过分析焊缝处磁场成像并应用BP神经网络修正磁光传感器得到焊缝中心数据,有效避免焊缝磁光图像低对比度和强噪声干扰问题.经过在不同焊接速度试验下的测试,四组神经网络试验的焊缝位置误差的绝对平均值都在0.015 mm左右,BP神经网络测量误差比磁光成像直接测量平均减少约28%.BP神经网络修正磁光成像测量技术可有效识别微间隙焊缝,为解决激光焊接微间隙焊缝过程自动识别和跟踪焊缝的难题提供了一种新方法.