Analysis of frictional energy dissipation on an annular surface with harmonic loading

Metallic mating surfaces in structural joints offer a good source of frictional energy dissipation resulting in a damped dynamic structural response. This paper reports the results of experiments where the energy dissipation per cycle occurring at a preloaded flat metallic annular interface subjected to cyclic tangential forces is measured. The effects of certain pertinent joint variables on this frictional energy dissipation are investigated by the application of Response Surface Methodology. A central composite rotatable design was utilized for developing empirical expressions for energy loss. The methodology presented suggests a useful technique for tribological research.     

一种改进的变焦遗传算法

提出一种新的变焦遗传算法,在保持串长不变的条件下,大幅度缩小搜索区间,明显提高了遗传算法的收敛速度和解的精度.本文提出的方法对大范围、高精度情况尤其适合.仿真结果说明了算法的有效 性.􀁽     

An Attempt at the Classification of Energy Decaying Schemes for Structural and Multibody Dynamics

This paper analyzes the formulation of energy preserving/decaying schemes for dynamics problems. We argue that any energy preserving/decaying scheme can always be seen as composed of an underlying temporal discretization, that is then slightly modified in order to prove a discrete energy bound within a time step. While the details of the modified scheme depend in a critical way on the governing equations, the underlying discretization can in principle be applied to a variety of models. We review some of the temporal underlying schemes recently proposed in the literature, presenting them with a common notation. We show their similarities and highlight their differences.     

镁合金及镁基复合材料阻尼性能研究进展

简要介绍了纯镁、镁合金及镁基复合材料的位错型阻尼机理,叙述了温度、合金成分、组织结构和微观缺陷(包括晶界相界)以及热处理等因素对镁合金阻尼性能的影响.镁基复合材料较镁合金有较高的阻尼性能,是由于增加了多种阻尼机制的结果,其中最重要的是塑性区阻尼、位错密度的增大、界面滑移阻尼等.     

数字束流位置处理器在合肥光源束流诊断中的应用

数字束流位置处理器Libera可直接用于测量宽带束流位置信号,在束流参数测量与诊断中得到广泛应用。本工作利用Libera在合肥光源储存环上完成了工作点、相空间和横向振荡阻尼时间常数等的测量,并给出测量结果。     

新型液压绳轮高位翻卸装车机的研发

新型液压绳轮高位翻卸装车机可实现高位翻卸矿车和高位装车2种功能,系统采用液压驱动,电气和液压联合控制,电气部分采用PLC集中编程全自动控制,节省人力、工人工作环境好、生产效率高。经过在龙口矿业集团北皂煤矿运行1 a验证,运行情况良好,完全达到了设计要求。     

Calculation of derivative of complex modes using classical normal modes

In this paper, a method to calculate derivatives of eigenvectors of damped discrete linear dynamic system with respect to the system parameter is presented. Due to the non-proportional nature of the damping, the eigenvectors become complex, and as a consequence, the derivatives also become complex. The derivatives are calculated using small damping assumption, and the method avoids using the state-space approach. The results are obtained in terms of complex modes and frequencies of the second-order system, which in turn are related to the eigensolutions of the undamped system using perturbation method. Based on the derivatives, an expression for total change of the complex eigenvectors is obtained for a more general case when all the elements of mass, stiffness and damping matrices are varying. Application and accuracy of the derived expressions are demonstrated by considering numerical examples.     

迭代学习控制用于StatCom阻尼区域间振荡的研究

ＳｔａｔＣｏｍ一般安装在长距离输电线路上,用于提高电力系统的稳定性,阻尼振荡,提高电压控制的精度及系统的传输能力。     

低频振荡中系统总阻尼的探讨

介绍了系统总阻尼的概念,对低频振荡中系统总阻尼进行了数学推导,分析了与系统阻尼有关的参数及如何通过调整某些参数达到使系统总阻尼增加,且不会造成其他振荡模式阻尼的减小。通过电力系统分析综合程序(PSASP)仿真计算进行了验证。     

LUBRICATION FILM FORMATION MECHANISM OF SLIPPER PAIRS IN LOW SPEED HIGH TORQUE HYDRAULIC MOTORS

Pressure-flow analytical formulas of lubrication film of slipper pairs on camshaft connect- ing rod type low speed high torque (LSHT) hydraulic motors are put forward. The bottom surface of slipper pairs is rectangle, and the effect of squeeze flow and pressure differential flow is considered. The dynamic process of lubrication film formation through squeezing is numerically studied by com- puter simulation. Effects of supply pressure, initial lubrication film thickness, velocity damping coef- ficient, loading impact and gravity, etc are studied. Advantages of novel slipper pairs with large oil cavity area are pointed out.