基于双方最优控制的微分策略制导

为了提高导弹攻击大机动目标的制导能力,文中提出了双边最优的微分策略制导律。并针对数学上难于求解的两点边值问题,创新性的采用了伴随方法进行求解。在导弹和目标均为一阶时间延迟下推导出微分对策制导的公式,通过与扩展比例导引、单边最优制导的仿真比较,考察脱靶量和控制能量两个指标,得出微分策略制导在理论上的先进性。     

水下滑翔机建模与运动PID控制

水下滑翔机是一种浮力驱动的新型水下航行器,其特殊的驱动方式和结构特点增加了建模和控制分析的复杂度。为获得准确有效的水下运动控制方法,本文通过滑翔机运动学和动力学分析,建立了较为完善的3D空间数学模型,并进行了合理的假设和简化,得到纵平面内小扰动线性化模型。在此基础上,设计了比例积分微分（PID）控制器。并针对滑翔机的纵平面运动进行了仿真分析,结果显示,PID控制器有很好的干扰抑制能力和跟踪性能,由此也验证了纵平面内滑翔机的运动特性。     

Study on Wusan Granule Anti-tumor Related Target Gene Screened by cDNA Microarray

Wusan Granule, the Ⅲ new drug, is composed of such traditional Chinese medicines as Radix Polygorri Multiflori Praeparata, Radix Noginseng and the like. In 2001, State Drug Administration of China approved clinical trial for Wusan Granule. Wusan Granule possesses the superiority of safety and effectiveness. Its main functions are to supplement Qi and nourish Yin, and to dissipate mass. The animal experiment showing the recipe for Wusan Granule can not only suppress Lewis lung carcinom…     

Resonant excitation of microwave acoustic modes in n-GaAs film

Resonant excitation of coupled space charge-acoustic waves in thin n-GaAs film is theoretically investigated. Possible mechanisms of electroacoustic coupling are piezoeffect and deformation potential. The film is placed onto a substrate i-GaAs without an acoustic contact. The film includes two-dimensional electron gas with a high negative differential conductivity. A possibility of resonant excitation of acoustic modes of the film at the first and the second harmonic of input microwave signal has been demonstrated.     

应用PSice模拟混沌动力学系统的方法

通过具体实例,论 述用PSice求解微分方程的方法,讨论如何用PSpice模拟混沌动力学系统中的有趣的周期分叉现象。     

Coding Schemes Incorporating Soft-Decision DPSK over HF Rayleigh Fading Channels

A soft-decision 8-DPSK modulation format is introducedin a concatenated coding scheme and the performance of the resultingsystem is evaluated over a slow Rayleigh fading HF ionospheric link inthe presence of Additive White Gaussian noise (AWGN). Well-known UngerboeckTCM techniques are used as inner codes and a Reed–Solomon blockcode as outer code. The coded/modulated signal is differentially encodedbefore transmission to combat random phase changes caused by the channel.Soft-decision demodulator's output is used as an input to a modifiedViterbi decoder that calculates the Euclidean distances of the receivedsignal from an 8-PSK constellation adapted to the signal's amplitudevariations. Block interleaving techniques are necessary to randomise longbursts of errors caused by the fading channel. Simulation results showthat significant coding gains are achieved with a minor bandwidth expansionover uncoded, diversity or other coded systems. Finally, theinteresting effects of interleaving on the performance of the proposedsystems are analysed.     

壳体厚度对TNT炸药快速烤燃响应的影响

采用自行设计的快速烤燃试验方法,测试厚度为2,4,6 mm梯恩梯(TNT)装药壳体的响应状态,结合TNT的高压差示扫描量热(PDSC)分解特性,研究了厚度对炸药装药响应的影响.结果表明:在快速烤燃试验条件下,壳体厚度由2-6 mm变化时,TNT炸药均为爆炸反应等级;壳体厚度变化对TNT炸药响应等级没有显著影响,但炸药装...     

基于改进的差分混沌键控（DCSK）保密系统

差分混沌键控(differential chaos shift keying,DCSK)利用了混沌信号类噪声的特性,采用非相干接收,避免了混沌同步问题。针对DCSK的保密性问题,提出一种改进的DCSK方案,通过仿真验证该方案的可行性,并对其性能进行深入分析。结论:改进的DCSK系统与传统的DCSK系统相比,误码率更低,保密性也更好。     

自适应三维分数阶微分增强算法

针对三维数字图像在重构预处理阶段分辨率不高、模糊等影响重构精度的问题,提出了基于自适应三维分数阶微分的增强算法。在将二维分数阶微分推广应用至三维的基础上,尝试性地基于图像自身梯度信息和相邻体素间梯度变化构造了自适应三维分数阶微分阶数,并给出了三维离散滤波模板。利用三维切片图像自身梯度信息解决了不同属性图像及不同图像区域最优的分数阶微分阶数不同的问题,提高了实时处理效率。将自适应增强算法应用至三维边缘曲面追踪算法,可以重构出精度更高的三维数字图像。     

激光场中电子被氩原子散射的微分截面研究

应用第二玻恩近似理论，在电子入射方向平行于激光场的极化方向这种特殊的散射模式下，利用光学势模型对激光场中电子一氩原子散射进行了研究。利用静电屏蔽势，分别应用低频近似和第二玻恩近似公式对激光场中电子一氩原子散射进行了计算。和实验相比较，第二玻恩近似方法给出了较好的结果；应用这个较好的理论，利用光学势模型进行了计算，得到了更好的结论。