A comparison of backpropagation and general regression neural networks in quantative trace metal analysis using anodic stripping voltammetry and cybernetic instrumentation

A comparison is made between backpropagation and general regression neural networks for the prediction of parts per billion lead concentration when used to process data obtained from digested curry powder by the electrochemical analysis method of differential pulse, anodic stripping at a thin film mercury electrode (TFME). Two data sets are used, one requiring the net to classify an unknown analytical data vector into one of a number of previously learnt concentrations, and one requiring the net to predict the probable concentration of an unknown sample by interpolation of the already learnt concentrations. For both of these data sets the general regression neural network is shown to train faster and to provide results superior to those obtained by backpropagation.     

电动自行车充电器自动检测系统设计

介绍了基于PC虚拟仪器和VB环境的电动自行车充电器自动检测系统，阐述了系统检测原理，硬件结构设计及应用软件的编制方法，文中还给出了一个实用的恒流放电电子负载电路。     

Mass customization of medical devices and implants: state of the art and future directions

The medical field is one in which the need for customization can be clear cut, as providing tailored devices and implants for unique physiologies can provide for a better overall treatment than the use of 'off the shelf' devices and implants. Customization in the production of medical products can be roughly divided into consideration of medical devices, and of implantable parts or systems. The present paper outlines the current state of the art in both of these areas, presents details of projects that are ongoing at the University of Leeds and outlines future research directions.     

西安脉冲堆源区测量仪表的研制

西安脉冲反应堆源区测量仪表是源区低端测量的关键仪表，同时也是反应堆堆外中子通量监测仪表系统的重要组成部分，该仪表在同类型反应堆仪表的基础上进行了研制改进和更新，使仪表在测量灵敏度、测量范围、抗干扰能力、可靠性及可维修性等主要性能指标方面有了较大提高。简要介绍了该仪表的设计思想、构成、工作原理、主要技术指标、应用效果及特点等。     

Interweaving genetic programming and genetic algorithm for structural and parametric optimization in adaptive platform product customization

An adaptive product platform offers high customizability for generating feasible product variants for customer requirements. Customization takes place not only to product platform structure but also to its relevant parameters. Structural and parametric optimization processes are interwoven with each other to achieve the total optimality. This paper presents an evolutionary method dealing with interwoven structural and parametric optimization of adaptive platform product customization. The method combines genetic programming and genetic algorithm for handling structural and parametric optimization, respectively. Efficient genetic representation and operation schemes are carefully adapted. While designing these schemes, features specific to structural and parameter customization are considered for the simplification of platform product management. The experimental results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm outperforms that of the tandem evolutionary algorithm in which a genetic algorithm for parametric optimization is totally nested in a genetic programming for structural optimization.     

关于差阻式仪器的几个技术问题

本文对差阻式仪器的几个重要问题,如差阻式仪器的国家标准、监测数据的质量控制、长期埋设仪器的现场鉴定、仪器测值异常的分析处理等进行了讨论,并提出了自己的意见,供有关科研人员进一步研究和参考.     

提高定制产品物料需求预测的准确性

提高定制产品物料需求预测准确性是提高企业竞争能力的必由之路。通过某公司提高定制产品物料需求预测准确性的具体项目实践，介绍了关于提高物料需求预测准确性的具体措施。通过建立一种能为各部门所共同接受的产品语言来加强各部门的信息交流，并减少从客户的实际需求到物料预测之间的中间环节来提高整个物料预测的准确性，并以实例验证其有效性。     

运用网络仪表实现变电站的无人值班

实现变电站的无人值班有很多方式,其中一种行之有效的方式是运用"网络仪表",文中从无人值班技术的要求、内容、远动装置技术的发展以及怎样用网络仪表实现变电站无人值班作了详细的论述,并最终得出结论:使用网络仪表是实现变电站无人值班改造的最经济、适用的方法。     

基于计算机声卡的虚拟仪器的设计

主要介绍通过计算机的声卡来实现对虚拟仪器的设计，模拟了示波器、信号发生器和频率计等设备的基本功能，详细介绍了系统的硬件设计方法及软件流程。该系统主要适用于音频范围的各种信号的采集与产生。     

C51嵌套汇编子程序在阻抗测试仪研制中的应用

C51嵌套汇编子程序，充分发挥了两种语言自的优势，介绍了C51调用汇编子程序的接品规则，并通过阻抗测试仪程序开发的例子予以详细说明。