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51.
采用多元非线性回归分析方法 ,对我国汽车铸造生产管理数据进行微机辅助分析 ,得出了铸件生产工时计算公式 ,编制了计算机辅助管理程序。  相似文献   
52.
基于核密度估计的活动轮廓模型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
王玉  黎明  李凌 《计算机工程》2010,36(5):196-198
基于核密度估计的活动轮廓模型如果没有适当的扰动机制,往往不能在弧度突变的边缘上获得较好的收敛结果,且在大噪声环境下鲁棒性较差。针对该问题,提出一个新的代价函数。该函数通过融合边缘映射的曲率信息,改善原算法在突变边缘的收敛效果,降低算法对初始轮廓的依赖。  相似文献   
53.
Inference for Weibull distribution under generalized order statistics   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Based on generalized order statistics from Weibull distribution the approach of Bayesian and non-Bayesian estimation are discussed. We present a simple and efficient simulational algorithm for generating a generalized order statistics sample from any continuous distribution. Specializations to Bayesian and non-Bayesian estimators, some lifetime parameters and confidence intervals of progressive II censoring and record values are obtained and compared with the existing results. Two examples are given to illustrate the proposed estimators and the simulation algorithm.  相似文献   
54.
流量统计与异常检测技术具有广泛的应用前景,从一个实际的应用项目出发,针对Netflow流数据的生成、输出、采集、统计、检测等几个方面进行了大量深入的研究,并对统计结果的输出方式、监测算法的参数优化提出了改进。在此基础上,设计并实现了一个基于Linux平台的流量统计与异常检测系统。  相似文献   
55.
针对操作系统课程中的词频统计实验,介绍两种分别采用单链表和散列表进行词频统计的方法,并着重说明后一种方法在效率方面的优越性。  相似文献   
56.
Identifying and validating novel phenotypes from images inputting online is a major challenge against high-content RNA interference (RNAi) screening. Newly discovered phenotypes should be visually distinct from existing ones and make biological sense. An online phenotype discovery method featuring adaptive phenotype modeling and iterative cluster merging using improved gap statistics is proposed. Clustering results based on compactness criteria and Gaussian mixture models (GMM) for existing phenotypes iteratively modify each other by multiple hypothesis test and model optimization based on minimum classification error (MCE). The method works well on discovering new phenotypes adaptively when applied to both of synthetic datasets and RNAi high content screen (HCS) images with ground truth labels.  相似文献   
57.
This paper focuses on the performance evaluation of complex man-made systems, such as assembly lines, electric power grid, traffic systems, and various paper processing bureaucracies, etc. For such problems, applying the traditional optimization tool of mathematical programming and gradient descent procedures of continuous variables optimization are often inappropriate or infeasible, as the design variables are usually discrete and the accurate evaluation of the system performance via a simulation model can take too much calculation. General search type and heuristic methods are the only two methods to tackle the problems. However, the “goodness” of heuristic methods is generally difficult to quantify while search methods often involve extensive evaluation of systems at many design choices in a large search space using a simulation model resulting in an infeasible computation burden. The purpose of this paper is to address these difficulties simultaneously by extending the recently developed methodology of Ordinal Optimization (OO). Uniform samples are taken out from the whole search space and evaluated with a crude but computationally easy model when applying OO. And, we argue, after ordering via the crude performance estimates, that the lined-up uniform samples can be seen as an approximate ruler. By comparing the heuristic design with such a ruler, we can quantify the heuristic design, just as we measure the length of an object with a ruler. In a previous paper we showed how to quantify a heuristic design for a special case but we did not have the OO ruler idea at that time. In this paper we propose the OO ruler idea and extend the quantifying method to the general case and the multiple independent results case. Experimental results of applying the ruler are also given to illustrate the utility of this approach.
Zhen ShenEmail:

Zhen Shen   received the B.E. degree from Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China in 2004. Currently, he is a Ph.D. candidate of Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems (CFINS), Department of Automation, Tsinghua University. He was a Visiting Scholar from Oct. 2007 to Apr. 2008 at Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Center for Information and Systems Engineering, Boston University, MA, USA. He specializes in the area of the discrete event dynamic systems (DEDS) theory and applications, and the optimization of complex systems. He is a student member of IEEE. Yu-Chi Ho   received his S.B. and S.M. degrees in Electrical Engineering from M.I.T. and his Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from Harvard University. Except for three years of full time industrial work he has been on the Harvard faculty. Since 1969 he has been Gordon McKay Professor of Engineering and Applied Mathematics. In 1988, he was appointed to the T. Jefferson Coolidge Chair in Applied Mathematics and Gordon McKay Professor of Systems Engineering at Harvard and as visiting professor to the Cockrell Family Regent’s Chair in Engineering at the University of Texas, Austin. In 2001, he retired from teaching duties at Harvard and became a Research Professor (2001–2006) and also was appointed to be a chair professor and chief scientist (part time), at the Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems (CFINS), Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing China. Qian-Chuan Zhao   received the B.E. degree in automatic control in July 1992, the B.S. degree in applied mathematics in July 1992, and the Ph.D. degree in control theory and its applications in July 1996, all from Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. He is currently a Professor and Associate Director of the Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems (CFINS), Department of Automation, Tsinghua University. He was a Visiting Scholar at Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, in 2000 and 2002, respectively. He was a Visiting Professor at Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, in 2006. His research interests include discrete event dynamic systems (DEDS) theory and applications, optimization of complex systems, and wireless sensor networks. Dr. Zhao is an associate editor for the Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications.   相似文献   
58.
In the present article the spatio-temporal distribution of sub-mesoscale eddies seen in Envisat Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar (ASAR) imagery of the Baltic Sea is discussed. A total of 1250 ASAR images acquired between 2009 and 2011 form the basis of our studies and show imprints of almost 7000 sub-mesoscale eddies. Since the visibility of vortical structures in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery significantly depends on the near-surface wind speed, wind data from a numerical model of the Baltic Sea were additionally used to obtain improved eddy statistics. Seasonally averaged fields of near-surface wind speed, surface currents, sea surface temperature (SST), and SST gradient were also analysed in order to reveal the role of these hydrophysical parameters in the observed spatial and temporal variation of sub-mesoscale eddies.  相似文献   
59.
随着经济社会的发展,人们不仅追求更高的物质生活,也更加关注体质健康和监测自身体质信息.本文介绍了国民体质监测系统,用于集中监测用户个人信息、健康数据和基础运动数据,为健康管理和慢性病干预提供了完整的一站式服务解决方案.本系统包含基于.NET MVC的数据统计分析子系统、基于Windows服务的数据同步服务与汇总服务以及基于Zabbix的系统监控程序等功能模块,能同时提供Web和移动终端两种访问形式.其中数据统计分析子系统用于统计用户数据,并利用数据挖掘技术给出统计分析结果和科学健身指导方案.数据同步服务用于准备数据,保证系统的数据完整性和一致性.数据汇总服务把省数据中心的地面站数据库数据汇总到中心数据库,中心数据库与数据统计分析子系统进行数据交互.系统监控程序监控服务器联网情况、IIS状态、数据库状态以及系统运行过程中可能发生的错误,并通过短信或邮件给出告警信息.本文设计开发完成的国民体质监测系统,提供了高效的国民体质监测和科学健身指导方案,有利于用户改善自己的身体机能.  相似文献   
60.
sql语句调优是数据库性能调优的重要方面.要达到同样的执行结果,sql语句有多种写法,不同的写法其性能差别很大.即使同一个sql语句,oracle也有多种途径去执行,即有多个执行计划.oracle比较这多个执行计划的性能优劣,耗费资源多少,来选择最优的执行计划.oracle在评估各个执行计划的性能时,需要借助sql语句执行的环境,即统计信息,来计算出每个执行计划耗费资源的多少.因此,尽可能收集准确的统计信息,对于oracle能否选择最优的执行计划,至关重要.其中,直方图的收集与否起着很重要的作用.本文通过实验来验证直方图对sql执行计划的影响,从而明确何种情况下需要收集直方图.  相似文献   
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