改性粉体压制成型近似模型

表面改性后的无硬团聚超细粉具有良好的压制成型性能。表面酯膜的减摩润滑作用，使粉体在一定应力下流动性和分散性显著提高，压制过程的中后期应力传递准符合帕斯卡模型及均匀递减模型。     

多孔介质内部热质传递的等效耦合扩散模型的推导及其应用

基于Whitaker的体积平均方程，在不附加任何新的假设的基础上，对多孔介质内部热质传递的等效耦合扩散模型进行推导，得出了多孔介质内部热质传递的等效耦合扩散模型。并应用该模型对瓷质砖体干燥过程进行了数值模拟，模拟结果与实验结果十分吻合。     

多孔陶瓷材料的制备技术及应用

本文综述了近年来多孔陶瓷材料制备技术的研究现状及应用，多孔陶瓷性能特殊，应用广泛，并为生物医学等相关行业带来进步。     

添加剂对氧化物陶瓷性能的影响

讨论了添加剂对Al2O3陶瓷，BeO陶瓷，ZrO2陶瓷和ZTA陶瓷性能的影响，分析了添加剂对氧化陶瓷的烧结性能和添加剂对ZrO2增韧Al2O3陶瓷（ZTA）的性能的影响机制。     

Advanced Sn/C composite anodes for lithium ion batteries

Metallic tin was deposited in fine particulate form on the surface of carbonaceous mesophase spherules (CMS) and in the pores of porous carbon by the decomposition and reduction of tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate at 450 °C. The Sn/C composite powders obtained were used as anode materials for lithium ion cells. Electrochemical cycling tests of coin cells show that the dispersion of tin into the carbonaceous materials enhances the reversible capacity of the electrodes. The capacity retention at the 50th cycle is 91 % for Sn/CMS composite containing 22% tin, against 428 mAh g^–1 at the first cycle. With further increase in tin content, the capacity fade upon cycling is more rapid.     

Asymmetric alumina membranes electrochemically formed in oxalic acid solution

Alumina membranes were fabricated by anodizing aluminium metal in 0.15 M oxalic acid. The growth kinetics of the porous layer were investigated in the temperature range –1 to 16 °C using linear potential scans up to 70 V. The faradaic efficiencies of metal oxidation and of porous layer formation, determined by applying Faraday's law, were found to be independent of both temperature and electrical charge. SEM analysis of the metal-side and solution-side surfaces revealed different morphologies. After dissolution of the barrier layer in phosphoric acid, the metal-side surface showed circular pores whose size of about 90 nm was found to be uniform and independent of temperature. The pore population was also practically independent of temperature and a value of about 4 × 10¹³ pores m^–2 was determined. On the solution-side surface the presence of a deposit partially occluding the mouths of pores was observed. This coating could be removed by chemical etching in NaOH or thermal treatment at 870 °C, where decomposition of oxalate occurs. This supports the hypothesis that the deposit consists of an aluminium salt containing oxalate anions precipitated from the solution. The results show that it is possible to control the morphological characteristics of the anodic alumina membranes by careful choice of experimental conditions.     

离心流化床干燥过程中传热传质的数值模拟

通过对典型的多孔湿物料在离心流化床中干燥过程的理论分析和实验研究 ,首次将含湿多孔介质传热传质过程和物料与气流之间的外部传递过程相耦合 ,导出了离心流化床的理论模型和控制方程组 ,对于离心流化床中湿物料的干燥过程引进了数值模拟 ,结果表明增加气体表观流速、控制入口气体的温度和相对湿度以及加大床体转速均对干燥有不同的影响     

Porous TiC Ceramics Derived from Wood Template

A porous TiC ceramic with a woodlike structure was prepared from wood template through tetrabutyl titanate vacuum-infiltration. The tetrabutyl titanate was first decomposed to TiO₂, and then in-situ reaction between TiO₂ and carbon template took place in the cellular wall at high sintering temperature. The original structure of wood was retained. In addition, the dimensional shrinkage of the pores after the removal of the residual carbon was different according to the difference of the wood density.     

Thermal Shock Behavior of Porous Silicon Carbide Ceramics

Using the water-quenching technique, the thermal shock behavior of porous silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics was evaluated as a function of quenching temperature, quenching cycles, and specimen thickness. It is shown that the residual strength of the quenched specimens decreases gradually with increases in the quenching temperature and specimen thickness. Moreover, it was found that the fracture strength of the quenched specimens was not affected by the increase of quenching cycles. This suggests a potential advantage of porous SiC ceramics for cyclic thermal-shock applications.     

组织工程多孔支架制备技术进展

综述了天然或合成生物降解材料为原料的组织工程多孔支架的几种制备方法，包括无纺织物／纤维粘结法、溶液浇铸／粒子洗出法、相分离／冻干法、气体成孔法和三维“印刷”等方法。特别评述了近期组织工程多孔支架研究进展及其在骨、软骨和皮肤等组织修复中的应用。