微重力落塔电磁悬吊、释放技术研究

论述了微重力落塔电磁悬吊、释放、提升机构的关键技术,电磁释放过程的特性分析以及微重力落塔实际试验的情况。分析说明:悬吊、释放性能的好坏决定了试验落舱的微重力水平,也是微重力落塔试验能否成功的关键技术。     

我国建筑涂料技术进步简评

从以下诸方面简述我国建筑涂料的技术进步:⑴新品种涂料的研制开发;⑵加强对配套材料及施工技术的研究;⑶超细填料在涂料中的应用;⑷计算机自动配色技术;⑸产品标准的修订;⑹建筑涂料的实用范围扩大。     

Electrochemistry of polyaniline: Study of the pH effect and electrochromism

Polyaniline was electrochemically synthesized from an aqueous medium with various acid electrolytes via potentiodynamic and potentiostatic techniques. The electrochemical synthesis of polyaniline was studied over various substrates, including Pt, Ti, Ni, and SnO₂ coated glass, and in various acid electrolytes. Cyclic voltammograms of electrochemically synthesized polyaniline were studied in HCl in a pH range of 1–4. Probable electrochemistry and chemical changes were deduced that occurred when polyaniline film was electrochemically oxidized and reduced between ?0.2 and 1.0 V versus a Ag/AgCl reference electrode in an acidic electrolyte at pH 1, and three corresponding oxidation and reduction peaks were described instead of two redox peaks (as observed by W. S. Huang, B. D. Humphrey, and A. G. MacDiarmid, J Chem Soc Faraday Trans 1 1986, 82, 2385). The electrochromic property was studied with changes in the chemical states of polyaniline during electrochemical oxidation and reduction. A new viscous electrolyte, aqueous AlCl₃ (pH 2), saturated with AgCl was used for the construction of an electrochromic display device. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 378–385, 2002     

触摸输入技术探析

本文扼要概述触摸输入的４种技术，及其应用与性能比较。     

攀钢高炉焖砂口试验

分析了高炉冶练钒钛磁铁矿炉前砂口损坏的原因。对新型砂口泥进研制，同时改进了套砂口工艺，满足了攀钢高炉焖砂口的需要。攀钢高炉采用闷砂口工艺后，从根本上解决了铁水带渣问题，提高了铁水的洁净度。     

耐火纤维喷涂技术的优越性及应用

详细介绍了耐火纤维喷涂技术及施工等各方面的优越性。同时说明耐火纤维喷涂技术,在大庆石化公司炼油厂润滑油白土装置扩建改造中加热炉炉衬上的应用及取得的明显节能效果。     

转变观念是润滑技术现代化的必要途径

探讨了国内润滑工作存在的问题，分析了近20年来润滑技术的发展状况，介绍了国内先进单位合理用油取得的效益和经验，提出用油现代化的看法。     

A Method of Combined SHPB Technique and BP Neural Network to Study Impact Response of Materials

Abstract:  A new method combining the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique with the back-propagation (BP) neural network program is proposed. By this method, the treated strain wave signals become smooth with less noises induced by the transverse inertia. Moreover, the dynamic rate-dependent constitutive behaviour of materials can be identified, without any pre-assumption of a constitutive model. It is found that by taking the experimentally measured data of strain, strain rate and time as 'input' and the corresponding data of stress as 'output' of the BP neural network, the dynamic constitutive behaviour with internal damage or phase transformation evolution is easy to be identified, where the time could represent either the internal damage evolution or phase transformation process accompanied with the deformation process. It is emphasised that the data learnt by the BP neural network must include both loading and unloading processes, if the whole loading and unloading response is to be correctly predicted. The comparisons between the predictions and experimental results are in good agreement for both polyamide (PA) polymer (as an example of nonlinear viscoelastic materials) and Ti–Ni alloy (as an example of superelastic materials with stress-induced phase transformation).     

单线复用技术在水文巡测设备中的应用

为了解决水文巡测设备中数据传输的可靠性，电力载波通讯中的单频阻波器技术被应用到巡测设备上。此法简单易行，稳定可靠。     

双程放大技术在光纤放大器中的应用

双程放大技术是一种高效率、低成本的实用化放大技术。本文介绍了双程放大技术的优点及在各种放大器中的应用。