采煤机大功率截割部加载试验的方法

介绍了采煤机大功率截割部加载试验的一种新的实现方法,同时阐述了加载试验的工作原理、主要组成部分和主要技术特点。     

一种双靶磁控溅射制备的Mg掺杂的NiO薄膜

采用磁控溅射“共溅射”方法,将Ar气作为溅射气体,高纯NiO和MgO双陶瓷靶作为溅射靶材。当控制NiO和MgO靶的溅射功率分别为190 W和580 W,溅射真空度为2 Pa,衬底温度为300℃时,得到了Mg掺杂的NiO(Ni_0.61Mg_0.39O)薄膜。该薄膜是一种具有(200)择优取向的晶态薄膜。薄膜表面比较平整,晶粒分布致密,晶粒尺寸约46.9 nm。(200)衍射峰位置相对未掺杂的NiO薄膜向小角度偏移约0.2°。合金薄膜在可见光波段具有较大的透过率,而在300 nm附近透过率陡然下降,其光学带隙向高能方向移动到了3.95 eV。该研究为采用磁控溅射制备高质量的Mg掺杂的NiO薄膜提供了技术支撑。     

表面胶转化法合成亚微米厚度MFI型分子筛薄膜应用于快速择形分离己烷异构体

在膜分离中,薄膜超薄化对促进气体传输至关重要,而将膜厚降至亚微米级则极具挑战性.本文中,我们提出表面胶转化法来合成亚微米厚度的纯硅MFI分子筛膜.通过精细调控前驱体化学组成制备了低浸润性的黏性胶,有效防止凝胶从氧化铝载体表面渗透至空隙中.在晶种的诱导下,辅以少量水蒸气,表面凝胶经历了直接和完全晶化过程,形成了厚度为~5...     

厚煤层采动影响巷道支护技术研究

针对9-3012区段回风平巷围岩变形破坏严重,影响工作面正常生产的情况,综合采用钻孔取芯、力学试验及现场监测的手段对巷道破坏原因进行分析,提出"锚索+钢带+菱形网+钢梁+钢筋梯+组合锚索"联合支护方案.现场监测表明巷道围岩控制效果良好.     

A Preparative Method for the Isolation of Calponin from Molluscan Catch Muscle

We describe the development of a preparative method to isolate molluscan catch muscle, calponin. This method is based on the ability of calponin to interact with actin in a temperature-dependent manner. After extracting thin filaments, as previously described, the extract was ultracentrifuged at 2 °C. While other surface proteins of thin filaments co-precipitated with actin, calponin, along with some minor contaminants, remained in the supernatant. Calponin was purified through cation-exchange chromatography. The yield of pure protein was four-fold higher than that achieved through high-temperature extraction. To evaluate functionally isolated proteins, we determined the effect of calponin on Mg²⁺-ATPase activity of hybrid and non-hybrid actomyosin. The degree of ATPase inhibition was consistent with previously published data but strongly dependent on the environmental conditions and source of actin and myosin used. Furthermore, at low concentrations, calponin could induce the ATPase activity of hybrid actomyosin. This result was consistent with data indicating that calponin can modulate actin conformation to increase the relative content of “switched on” actin monomers in thin filaments. We assume that calponin obtained by the isolation method proposed herein is a fully functional protein that can both inhibit and induce the ATPase activity.     

带孔等厚薄壳荷重传感器弹性元件的形状优化

建立带孔等厚薄壳荷重传感器弹性元件的优化参数模型、有限单元计算模型及优化数学模型,确定电阻应变计的粘贴位置,用结构分析软件ANSYS5.7及一阶优化方法优化弹性元件的形状,提高弹性元件在贴片位置的应变响应。     

一种新型薄腔法-珀干涉测速系统研究

本文所关注的激光干涉测速技术主要用于测试在冲击波或爆轰波作用下各种材料样品的自由面速度随时间变化的过程,介绍了基于光学谐振腔的选频特性利用薄腔法-珀干涉仪直接测量高速飞片所引起的多普勒频移从而获得其速度信息的设想,并根据此设想构建薄腔法-珀干涉测速系统的技术路线。最后描述了利用该项测试技术实际测量金属箔电爆炸驱动的Kapton膜飞片速度的实验并对实验结果进行了分析。与其它激光测速装置相比,该干涉仪具有体积小、结构简单紧凑和成本低的特点。     

负色散镜的设计、制备及在掺钛蓝宝石激光谐振腔内的使用

根据钛宝石激光器的要求设计了性能优良的两种负色散镜(NDM1和NDM2)。NDM1同时引入啁啾效应和G-T效应产生大的群延迟色散量以减少光在负色散镜上的反射次数。NDM2仅引入G-T效应产生较小的群延迟色散以补偿腔内自相位调制带来的部分啁啾。选用离子束溅射法制备了这两种负色散镜。用分光光度计测试了它们的透射率。结果表明,所制备的负色散镜的性能与设计性能非常接近。使用这两种负色散镜进行掺钛蓝宝石激光谐振腔内色散补偿实现了飞秒脉冲锁模,获得了15 fs的超短脉冲。     

限形压具在薄壁件锥盘中的应用

研究锥盘淬火变形的原因,改进设计限形淬火压具,使薄壁件锥盘的淬火变形报废率由25％下降到5％以下,经济效益和社会效益十分显著。     

Experimental study on the deformation and failure mechanism of overburden rock during coal mining using a comprehensive intelligent sensing method

Understanding the spatiotemporal evolution of overburden deformation during coal mining is still a challenge in engineering practice due to the limitation of monitoring techniques. Taking the Yangliu Coal Mine as an example, a similarity model test was designed and conducted to investigate the deformation and failure mechanism of overlying rocks in this study. Distributed fiber optic sensing(DFOS), highdensity electrical resistivity tomography(HD-ERT) and close-range photogrammetry(CRP) technolo...