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81.
WAVE FIELD EXTRAPOLATION IN VISCOELASTIC MEDIUM AND VARIABLE FOCUS METHOD TO SEPARATE SEISMIC COMPOUND WAVE 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
WAVEFIELDEXTRAPOLATIONINVISCOELASTICMEDIUMANDVARIABLEFOCUSMETHODTOSEPARATESEISMICCOMPOUNDWAVE¥SongShougen;YuanXiugui;HeJishan... 相似文献
82.
83.
Ability of the direct wave of radar ground-coupled antenna for NDT of concrete structures 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The research work presented in this paper aims at evaluating the potential of the direct wave of radar ground-coupled antennas for the on site physical characterization of concrete. According to studies highlighting the ability of radar reflected waves to characterize concrete, the potential of the direct wave is studied by systematic comparison of direct and reflected wave attenuations. Among the various features of electromagnetic waves propagating through concrete, attenuation is the most sensitive to moisture and chloride contents. In order to study the sensitivity of the direct wave to the physical condition of the concrete, laboratory experiments were conducted on concrete slabs with various porosities, water contents and chloride contamination levels.The results of this study show very satisfactory correlations between attenuations of direct and reflected waves, indicating that both waves provide similar information regarding the physical state of concrete. This correlation was confirmed on two bridges by comparison of direct wave attenuation maps with reflection attenuation maps. Therefore, radar interpretation method based on the direct wave attenuation should be able to detect, in a very fast way, physical contrasts in concrete structures and, consequently, identify probable pathological areas. 相似文献
84.
通过分析波形控制CO2焊接过程,介绍了焊接电源空载、燃弧、短路等工作状态的判别,电流、电压、du/dt、di/dt等关键信号的获取方法,为研制波形控制CO2逆变焊机奠定了基础。 相似文献
85.
An inventory control system has been developed for a distribution system consisting of a single multiproduct warehouse serving a set of customers and purchasing products from multiple vendors. Purchase orders requesting multiple products are delivered to the warehouse in a process referred to as joint replenishment. The receipt of customer orders by the warehouse proceeds in order intervals and in order quantities that are subject to random fluctuations. The objective of warehouse operation is to minimize the total cost while maintaining inventory levels within the warehouse capacity by adjusting the purchase order intervals and quantities. An adaptive model predictive control algorithm is developed using a periodic square wave model to represent the material flows. The adaptive concept incorporates a stabilized minimum variance control-type input calculation coupled with input/output stream parameter predictions. The boundedness of the control output under the suggested algorithm is mathematically proven under the assumption that disturbances in the orders are bounded. The effectiveness of the scheme was demonstrated using simulations. 相似文献
86.
由降雨产生的坡面洪水运动过程复杂,其可靠模拟仍有待深入。该文建立了基于浅水方程的二维坡面雨洪动力过程模拟的动力波模型,选用单坡、三阶坡面和复杂起伏多变坡面的雨洪运动为数值算例,进行了数值检验并与忽略惯性项的扩散波模型进行了对比分析。结果表明:动力波模型可以较好地模拟洪水过程,在峰现时间,洪峰水位的捕捉和退水过程等方面都表现出优良的特性;而且动力波模型在复杂坡面雨洪过程计算的适应性方面表现更佳。而扩散波模型在计算精度和稳定性方面都相对要差。虽然扩散波模型在单坡面算例中的计算精度也较高,但因受忽略惯性项的影响,退水过程有明显偏离。 相似文献
87.
以吸附量和解吸率为指标,比较了7种大孔吸附树脂对原花青素的静态吸附解吸性能并考查了AB—8树脂对原花青素的吸附特性及机理。实验结果表明:AB—8树脂是较理想的吸附剂;在溶液中AB—8树脂对原花青素的吸附达到平衡的时间为240 min,吸附行为符合Langmuir等温方程;最佳动态吸附参数原花青素提取液浓度4.0 mg/mL,吸附流速2 BV/h(1BV=13.03 mL)用40%乙醇溶液洗脱。AB—8树脂适合于柱层析操作分离原花青素。 相似文献
88.
Dilip Chandra Ghimire Sudip Adhikari Hideo Uchida Masayoshi Umeno 《Diamond and Related Materials》2006,15(11-12):1792
We report the effects of gas composition pressure (GCP) on the optical, structural and electrical properties of thin amorphous carbon (a-C) films grown on p-type silicon and quartz substrates by microwave surface wave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MW SWP CVD). The films, deposited at various GCPs ranging from 50 to 110 Pa, were studied by UV/VIS/NIR spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and current–voltage characteristics. The optical band gap of the a-C film was tailored to a relatively high range, 2.3–2.6 eV by manipulating GCPs from 50 to 110 Pa. Also, spin density strongly depended on the band gap of the a-C films. Raman spectra showed qualitative structured changes due to sp3/sp2 carbon bonding network. The surfaces of the films are found to be very smooth and uniform (RMS roughness < 0.5 nm). The photovoltaic measurements under light illumination (AM 1.5, 100 mW/cm2) show that short-circuit current density, open-circuit voltage, fill factor and photo-conversion efficiency of the film deposited at 50 Pa were 6.4 μA/cm2, 126 mV, 0.164 and 1.4 × 10− 4% respectively. 相似文献
89.
单扫描极谱法快速测定胱氨酸的研究及应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在pH 9.6的H3BO3-NaOH介质中,胱氨酸于-0.56 V(vs.SCE)处产生一灵敏的吸附还原波。用于胱氨酸的测定,波高与0.8~10μmol/L的胱氨酸有线性关系,检测限为0.4μmol/L。许多氨基酸在较高浓度共存情况下不干扰胱氨酸的测定。应用该法测定了人发及胱氨酸片剂中胱氨酸的含量。 相似文献
90.
超声波消除泡沫的研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
研究了超声波消除泡沫的原理,通过实验得出消泡时间、起泡剂浓度与频率之间的关系,从而为工业应用提供了重要的工艺参数。 相似文献