氢氧化钾溶液淋滤托尔盖低质铝矿过程的动力学研究

所述研究为氢氧化钾溶液淋滤托尔盖地区粘土样品的过程，通过实验溶液浓度，温度和反应持续时间对样品中氧化硅转入氢氧化钾溶液百分率（提取率）的影响总结出过程的动力学规律。     

Thermal Expansion Behavior of La1—xSrxMn1—yCoyO3—δ Perovskites

The thermal expansion behavior of La1-xSrxMn1-yCoyO3-δ (x=0.2-0.4, y=0.1-0.3) perovskites in air has been investigated. The average linear thermal expansion coefficients increased with increasing Sr content up to 40 mole fraction or Co content up to 30 mole fraction. The expansion is generally attributed to an increase in the average cation radius as some of the cations in the perovskite are reduced in valence when oxygen ions are removed from the structure.     

从容应对孕期反应

在9个月的妊娠期间，孕妇的身体将发生难以置信的变化，随之而来的也会产生一些不舒服的反应。对于这些反应，不要惧怕，只要正确引导和调整，就可以安全度过这一时期。准妈妈们，用肚子去感受宝宝的点滴成长吧。     

反应精馏法制备高纯度醋酸甲酯

在中试反应精馏塔中以浓硫酸为催化剂进行了醋酸与甲醇反应制备醋酸甲酯的试验。反应精馏塔的精馏段为填料,反应段为立体催化精馏塔板,采用连续操作,考察了回流比、甲醇进料位置、停留时间、催化剂用量对反应精馏的影响。试验结果表明,当回流比为1.2、甲醇进料位置为第11～15块塔板、停留时间为2.2～2.5h、催化剂与醋酸的质量比为1.07∶100时,塔顶醋酸甲酯的质量分数达到99.50%以上,醋酸的转化率达到99.85%以上。     

固体催化剂提高生物柴油生产的经济性

爱荷华州立大学化学教授Victor Lin开发了一种新的催化剂，该催化剂可以使从植物油和动物脂肪生产生物柴油的成本降低约30％。该固体催化剂可以替代目前使用的可溶性甲醇钠，作为生物燃料生产中油脂的酯交换反应的催化剂。[第一段]     

A Cold Model Aerodynamical Test of Air-Staged Combustion in a Tangential Firing Utility Boiler

The purpose of this paper is to present the flow field in the 300MW tangential firing utility boiler that used the Low NOx Concentric Firing System （LNCFS）. Using the method of cold isothermal simulation ensures the geometric and boundary condition similarity. At the same time the condition of self-modeling is met. The experimental results show that the mixture of primary air and secondary air becomes slower, the average turbulence magnitude the relative diameter of the tangential firing enlarges of the main combustion zone becomes less and when the secondary air deflection angle increases When the velocity pressure ratio of the secondary air to the primary air （p2/p1） enlarges, the mixture of the secondary air and the primary air becomes stronger, the average turbulence magnitude of the main combustion zone increases, and the relative diameter of the tangential firing becomes larger. Because the over fire air （OFA） laid out near the wall has a powerful penetration, the relative diameter of the tangential firing on the section of the OFA is very little, but the average turbulence magnitude is great. When the velocity pressure ratio of the OFA to the primary air POFA/p1 increases, the relative diameter of the tangential firing on the section of the OFA grows little, the average turbulence magnitude becomes larger and the penetration of the OFA becomes more powerful.     

稀土在光催化方面的应用

1972年日本Fujishima和Honda报道了TiO2电极上光电解水现象后，半导体光催化研究引起了国际化学、物理、材料等领域科学家的广泛关注。在纳米半导体TiO2制备、结构以及光催化理论等方面进行了尤为深入的研究，近5年光催化水分解功能提高了100倍，发现TiO2在环境保护和新能源开发方面具有广阔的应用前景，将成为下半世纪利用太阳能净化环境和开发新能源的最有效方法之一。     

低缺陷掺氮直拉硅单量抛光片

该产品采用气相掺氮技术，即氮气既作为保护气，又通过与硅熔体反应掺入熔体，是硅晶体中氮的来源，解决了气相掺氮掺入量控制的难题。用气相（氮气）直接掺氮，操作简便，成本低廉，但需要用特殊方法精确控制掺入量。     

溶液中微量甲基异丁基酮的分析方法

研究了微量甲异丁基酮在氟氧铌酸（H2NbOF5)及氟钽酸（H2TaF7)溶液中存在的形式，找到利用碘仿-硫代硫酸钠联合滴定的方法，来标定微量甲基异丁基酮在H2NbOF5及H2TaF7溶液中的含量，本方法在钽铌冶炼过程中操作简便易行且结果重现性好。