Current collecting efficiency of micro tubular SOFCs

In this study, current collecting efficiency of the micro tubular solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was estimated to determine optimum size of the micro tubular SOFC. Two models for collecting current from single terminal (ST) and double terminal (DT) of anode tube were proposed and used to calculate the current collecting efficiency as functions of anode thickness, tube length and operating temperature. It was shown that design of the cell geometry and current correcting method are significantly important to achieve high performance micro tubular SOFC stacks. The efficiency loss estimated from the DT model was about 2–4-fold lower than those of obtained from the ST model. The DT model was shown to be more effective for higher operating temperature and the tube length.     

In0.53Ga0.47As／InP异质结光电二极管的深能级

采用深能级瞬态谱仪（ＤＬＴＳ）测定了Ｉｎ０．５３Ｇａ０．４７Ａｓ／ＩｎＰ异质结光电二极管的ＤＬＴＳ谱。发现存在一电子陷阱，该陷阱能级位于导带底以下０．４４ｅＶ处，能级密度为３．１０×１０１３ｃｍ－３，电子俘获截面为１．７２×１０－１２ｃｍ－２。由于深能级的存在，导致了该器件存在一种新的“暗电流”──“深能级协助隧穿电流”。     

Dynamic Current Sharing in Paralleling Power MOSFET

By combining the theory with the practice,the dynamic current shar-ing in paralleling power MOSFET is analysed.The principles of choosing parameters in-fluencing dynamic current sharing are described,and some experiment results are given on the basis of these steps.     

真空熔断器的发展及与其它类型熔断器的对比

文章描述熔断器，尤其是真空熔断器的发展方向及发展前途，并且与其它各类型的熔器例如限流式熔断器和喷射式熔断器进行了对比分析。     

云计算的应用与研究

近几年,IT界最流行的词非"云计算"莫属。虽然目前对于云计算的定义还没有一个统一的标准,但对于云计算的研究和开发已经进行得如火如荼,甚至许多公司已经推出了产品,IT界的巨头们如Google、Microsoft、Vmware正在不遗余力地推动发展云计算。对云计算的应用和研究现状进行总结。     

An electrochemical method for the preparation of Mg–Li alloys at low temperature molten salt system

Mg–Li alloys have been prepared by electrolysis in a molten salt electrolyte of 50% LiCl–50% KCl (mass%) at low temperature of 420–510 °C. The effects of electrolytic temperature and cathodic current density on alloy formation rate and current efficiency were studied. For the deposition of metallic lithium on the cathode consisting of solid Mg and liquid Mg–Li, both electrolytic temperature and cathodic current density have no obvious influence on current efficiency; while for the deposition of metallic lithium on the solid magnesium cathode, both electrolytic temperature and cathodic current density greatly affect alloy formation rate and current efficiency. The optimum electrolysis condition is—molten salt mixture, LiCl:KCl = 1:1 (mass%), electrolytic temperature: 480 °C, cathode current density: 1.13 A cm⁻². Mg–Li alloys with low lithium content (about 25 wt% Li) were prepared via electrolysis at low temperature following by thermal treatment at higher temperature.     

Accu Roll轧管机的背景、现状及前景

对Accu Roll轧管机的产生背景进行了回顾,对目前国内Accu Roll轧管机的使用现状进行了分析,在肯定其优点的同时,指出了该类轧管机存在的共同问题,提出了完善轧管机性能的可能途径及选择轧管机应注意的问题。     

LF精炼法的发展

本文介绍了LF发展概况,实现LF精炼工艺的必要条件、加热精炼特性、典型精炼工艺及LF精炼法发展动向等。采用LF精炼法可制造纯净钢。     

液压气动缸筒用高精度冷拔钢管生产的回顾与展望

介绍了近年来我国液压气动缸筒用高精度冷拔钢管生产的进展及其现状，分析了影响产品尺寸精度的因素，提出了改进措施，指出了发展方向。     

Influence of current density on oxygen transfer in an electroflotation cell

The objective of this work is to study the transfer of oxygen from gas to liquid phase in an electroflotation cell. The measurements were performed in a laboratory scale cell using insoluble electrodes, titanium coated with ruthenium oxide as anode and stainless steel as cathode. The volumetric mass transfer coefficient K _L a, was characterized for clean tap water as liquid phase for different values of current density (J). The global coefficient of mass transfer based on the liquid film, K _L , and the specific interfacial area, a, were characterized. A model which relates K _L a to current density was established. Different evaluation criteria of oxygen transfer in electroflotation process were determined and compared with other aeration process.