镀锡板镀锡量检测分析仪

为了精确测量镀锡板的镀锡量，提高镀锡板生产和进口的质量，用稀盐酸作电解液，根据电解剥离原理，采用微分电位法，解决了各层界面自动分层难题，研制出镀锡板镀锡量检测分析仪。仪器以Cygnal F005单片机作为智能部件，既可提供本机显示和打印测量结果的功能，又能通过USB接口与上位机配合使用。对双电层电容充电电流引起的测量误差作了修正。仪器小型轻便，操作界面友好。     

基于双压驱动的恒流斩波系统的设计

恒流斩波电路中，步进电机的驱动电压高，绕组回路阻抗低，电流上升较快。单一的恒流驱动电路在低频时绕组电流上升过快，容易导致低频过冲振荡现象。为避免振荡，本文采用双压驱动与恒流斩波驱动相结合：低速运行时采用低电压供电，低频过冲振荡小，转动平稳；高速运行时采用高电压供电，高频输出扭矩大，不易堵转。     

双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮传动的切齿啮合分析

基于双圆弧齿轮的齿形特点 ,结合弧齿锥齿轮的加工原理 ,进行双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮的切齿啮合分析 ,得到了切齿啮合过程中的啮合方程、产形轮齿面方程以及双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮的通用齿面方程表达式     

Fracture behaviour of 8%Ni 980 MPa high strength steel at various temperatures Part 3 – Four-point notched bend tests

Abstract

Based on the results of four-point notched bend tests together with detailed microscopic observations of fracture surfaces and crack configurations below the unbroken notch roots of double notch specimens, the fracture mechanisms in notched specimens of 8%Ni high strength (980 MPa) steel have been observed to be as follows. A fibrous crack initiates in the bainitic matrix at the notch root and then develops into a cleavage crack at a critical length. The cleavage crack propagates in an unstable manner and causes the final fracture of specimen. The critical event controlling the cleavage fracture is the propagation of the bainitic packet-sized crack, and the local fracture stress is measured as around 1845–2200 MPa.     

Some micromechanical models of elastoplastic behaviors of porous geomaterials

Some micromechanics-based constitutive models are presented in this study for porous geomaterials. These micro-macro mechanical models focus on the effect of porosity and the inclusions on the macroscopic elastoplastic behaviors of porous materials. In order to consider the effect of pores and the compressibility of the matrix, some macroscopic criteria are presented firstly for ductile porous medium having one population of pores with different types of matrix (von Mises, Green type, Mises–Schleicher and Drucker–Prager). Based on different homogenization techniques, these models are extended to the double porous materials with two populations of pores at different scales and a Drucker–Prager solid phase at the microscale. Based on these macroscopic criteria, complete constitutive models are formulated and implemented to describe the overall responses of typical porous geomaterials (sandstone, porous chalk and argillite). Comparisons between the numerical predictions and experimental data with different confining pressures or different mineralogical composites show the capabilities of these micromechanics-based models, which take into account the effects of microstructure on the macroscopic behavior and significantly improve the phenomenological ones.     

Distribution of Quasimidranges and Associated Mixtures

In this paper are presented and discussed tabulations of the cumulative distribution functions of quasimidranges and mixtures of quasimidranges of samples from a normal distribution. The tabulations extend up to samples of size 21. For quasimidranges not involving the extreme values of the sample, the departure from normality is very small. The physical problem giving rise to the mixtures is discussed.     

Synthetic double sampling np control chart for attributes

The quality of a product, based on the number of non-conforming items can be controlled using the np chart. This paper proposes a synthetic double sampling (DS) np chart which comprises two sub-charts, i.e. the DS np and conforming run length (CRL) sub-charts. For the zero-state case, the synthetic DS np chart surpasses its standard counterpart, i.e. the synthetic np and the basic DS np chart, and other np type charts like the standard np, combined synthetic and np (Syn-np), variable sample size (VSS) np, exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) np and cumulative sum (CUSUM) np charts, for detecting increases in the fraction of non-conforming items p, for most shift sizes. The synthetic DS np chart also performs reasonably well in the steady-state case in comparison with other charts mentioned above. Thus, among the competing charts, the synthetic DS np chart stands out as one of the best charts.     

Towards a low carbon growth in Mexico: Is a double dividend possible? A dynamic general equilibrium assessment

This paper simulates the medium- and long-term impact of proposed and expected energy policy on the environment and on the Mexican economy. The analysis has been conducted with a Multi-sector Macroeconomic Model for the Evaluation of Environmental and Energy policy (Three-ME). This model is well suited for policy assessment purposes in the context of developing economies as it indicates the transitional effects of policy intervention. Three-ME estimates the carbon tax required to meet emissions reduction targets within the Mexican “Climate Change Law”, and assesses alternative policy scenarios, each reflecting a different strategy for the recycling of tax revenues. With no compensation, the taxation policy would reduce CO₂ emissions by more than 75% by 2050 with respect to Business as Usual (BAU), but at high economic costs. Under full redistribution of carbon tax revenues, a double dividend arises: the policy appears beneficial both in terms of GDP and CO₂ emissions reduction.     

Electronic band structure and optoelectronic properties of double perovskite Sr2MgMoO6 through modified Becke-Johnson potential

The crystal structure, electronic and optical properties of double perovskite Sr₂MgMoO₆ have been calculated by using the full-potential linear augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method. The band structure and density of states (DOS) were carried out by the modified Becke–Johnson (mBJ) exchange potential approximation based on the density functional theory (DFT). The calculated band structure shows a direct band gap (Γ–Γ) of 2.663 eV for Sr₂MgMoO₆. The compound Sr₂MgMoO₆ has a triclinic structure with the space group I-1, the lattice parameters a=5.5666 Å, b=5.5661 Å and c=7.9191 Å, which are used in our calculations. The optical parameters, like dielectric constant, refractive index, reflectivity and energy loss function were also calculated and analyzed. This work provides the first quantitative theoretical prediction of the optical properties and electronic structure for the triclinic phase of Sr₂MgMoO₆.