研究生英语教学的立体建构

本文以建构主义学习理论为依托,探讨了如何利用互联网对研究生英语教学进行立体建构,将课堂授课的传统教学模式转变为个人自主学习,小组项目活动与课堂研讨相结合的立体式教学模式。英语学习网站的建设是激发并保证学生自主学习的重要手段;师生多层次互动可以最大限度地发挥教师的指导作用;学生小组项目活动能够培养学生对英语的实际运用能力,包括信息检索、逻辑分析、语言表述、篇章组织等多方面的综合能力。     

重庆聚奎书院巨石园林特色及其保护利用

因重庆地区特殊的地形地貌而产生的自然山水园——巨石园林,是迄今还不太为人们所熟知的一种园林形式。这种自然山水园以其“显真山,露活水”、苍劲而雄阔的风貌特征与国内其他园林体系有着截然不同的审美情趣和艺术境界。通过对重庆远郊山区的聚奎书院巨石园林的考察研究,探讨分析了这座园林的自然风貌、园林特点、人文景观、历史积淀等多方面的特色,并针对园林中目前所存在的问题提出了对其保护和利用的一些设想。     

浅析大学英语教学改革

针对大学英语教学的现状,提出了大学英语教学改革的措施及对策     

Learning from the West Coast: Long-Termism and Change – An Interview with Stewart Brand

Stewart Brand has been a key figure in the alternative culture of the US West Coast since the 1960s. The key message in his various publications has been that communities should be enabled to constantly reshape their own environments. In conversation with former Technical Editor of AD Peter Murray , he describes his lifestyle and influences – from the hippy movement, to time working for California Governor Jerry Brown in the 1970s, to writers such as Gregory Bateson, Frank Duffy and Christopher Alexander – and advocates a loose-fit ‘architecture of systems’, rather than a fixed and limiting ‘architecture of moulds’.     

Conflict Urbanism,Aleppo: Mapping Urban Damage

One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities on the planet, Aleppo now lies in tatters. This devastation of a designated World Heritage Site is a poignant example of the human and cultural cost of armed conflict – in this case the Syrian Civil War. A project run by the Center for Spatial Research at the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation of New York's Columbia University is analysing satellite imagery and reports from the ground to assess the damage and casualties caused there by barrel bombs. Associate Professor Laura Kurgan describes the initiative and its sometimes puzzling findings.     

Evaluation of adult and offspring thiamine deficiency in salmonine species from Lake Ontario

Thiamine Deficiency Complex (TDC) is an ongoing problem impacting salmonine health in various waterbodies, including Lake Ontario. The prevalence of TDC has been variable and explanations for differences are limited. In the current study, thiamine concentrations were measured in eggs, liver tissue, and muscle tissue sampled from brown trout (Salmo trutta), Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), coho salmon (O. kisutch), lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush), and steelhead trout (O. mykiss) that were collected from Lake Ontario and its surrounding tributaries. The occurrence of TDC was measured for each species based on TDC-induced offspring mortality rates under laboratory conditions. TDC-induced offspring mortality was observed for all species except brown trout. For affected species, egg free thiamine (Th) was consistently low compared to lake trout collected from Lake Superior that are considered thiamine replete. In addition, species with the lowest percentages of Th in their eggs were the most susceptible to TDC, suggesting that limited thiamine reserves in the form of Th may cause TDC-induced offspring mortality. Lastly, our results show that egg thiamine concentrations have yearly variation and increased for all species throughout the study. Reasons for such variation are undetermined; but, if egg thiamine concentrations continue to increase, the impacts of TDC on these salmonine species may lessen. Future monitoring is needed for determining if thiamine concentrations are increasing and the potential impacts that may have on the entire Lake Ontario fishery.     

食品冷杀菌方法及运用前景

冷杀菌技术给食品工业带来了新的革命,综述了冷杀菌在食品工业中的广泛运用及基本原理,展望了冷杀菌技术的发展前景。     

What do we want specifically from the cell phone? An age related study

This study investigated the evolution of specific cell phone feature preferences among high school, undergraduate and graduate college students in Finland. Following the relevant literature review, the paper analyzed the responses of 118 high school, 268 undergraduate and 84 graduate students from educational institutions located in the metropolitan area of Tampere, Finland. The results indicate that the students in Finland appreciate the specific feature “clock”, “phone”, “high battery life”, “alarm”, and “calendar” as very important, and the specific features “TV connectivity”, “joystick”, “live TV”, “Twitter”, and “small screen size” as unimportant features. There were also significant differences in the specific feature preferences between the students between high school, undergraduate and graduate students. In addition there were differences in the way the respondents conceptualize the specific feature preferences of the cell phone. The paper concludes with a discussion regarding the academic and managerial implications.     

Mo—La2O3烧结坯间隙杂质的研究

通过扫描电镜（ＳＥＭ）、电子探针（ＥＰＭＡ）、Ｘ射线衍射（ＸＲＤ）及俄歇电子能谱（ＡＥＳ）研究了Ｍｏ－Ｌａ２Ｏ３烧结坯中的间隙杂质。结果表明：Ｌａ２Ｏ３的加入提高了烧结睛坯的抗弯强度和韧性。间隙杂质不驻存在于Ｍｏ中,而且在Ｌａ２Ｏ３粒子表面吸附,使晶界杂质浓度降低。