低带宽全搜索VBSME结构的优化设计

为支持H.264/AVC可变块运动估计(VBSME)要求,提出一个高性能的二维脉动阵列结构,该结构具有数据重传次数少,存储器带宽要求低的特性.对结构中存在大量延迟寄存器开销的问题,用基于数据流的AON网络模型对阵列结构的计算依赖关系进行分析,并使用动态规划算法,得到了优化的结构设计.     

Sampled-data based average consensus with measurement noises: convergence analysis and uncertainty principle

In this paper, sampled-data based average-consensus control is considered for networks consisting of continuous-time first-order integrator agents in a noisy distributed communication environment. The impact of the sampling size and the number of network nodes on the system performances is analyzed. The control input of each agent can only use information measured at the sampling instants from its neighborhood rather than the complete continuous process, and the measurements of its neighbors’ states are corrupted by random noises. By probability limit theory and the property of graph Laplacian matrix, it is shown that for a connected network, the static mean square error between the individual state and the average of the initial states of all agents can be made arbitrarily small, provided the sampling size is sufficiently small. Furthermore, by properly choosing the consensus gains, almost sure consensus can be achieved. It is worth pointing out that an uncertainty principle of Gaussian networks is obtained, which implies that in the case of white Gaussian noises, no matter what the sampling size is, the product of the steady-state and transient performance indices is always equal to or larger than a constant depending on the noise intensity, network topology and the number of network nodes.     

基于工作过程的软件开发项目课程建设探究

基于工作过程的软件开发项目课程建设是一个探索中前行的过程,该文针对目前该项目课程实施效果不太理想的状况,对学习领域和学习情境的构建和设计进行分析研究,提出了改进措施。     

汉语名物化复合词识别

名物化复合词的识别是汉语复合词识别中的难点.困难之处在于汉语动词和名词共现时既可以构成动词短语也可以构成名物化复合词.传统的汉语复合词识别往往只使用语料统计特征,效果往往不怎么理想.基于最大熵模型,在基准上下文特征的基础上,采用了词汇特征与Web特征对动词和名词共现时的名物化候选进行判定,取得了较好的实验结果.其中,Precision达到了86.31%,Recall达到了70.00%.     

SVM+BiHMM:基于统计方法的元数据抽取混合模型

提出了一种SVM BiHMM的混合元数据自动抽取方法.该方法基于SVM(support vector machine)和二元HMM(bigram HMM(hidden Markov model),简称BiHMM)理论.二元HMM模型BiHMM在保持模型结构不变的前提下,通过区分首发概率和状态内部发射概率,修改了HMM发射概率计算模型.在SVM BiHMM复合模型中,首先根据规则把论文粗分为论文头、正文以及引文部分,然后建立SVM模型把文本块划分为元数据子类,接着采用Sigmoid双弯曲函数把SVM分类结果用于拟合调整BiHMM模型的单词发射概率,最后用复合模型进行元数据抽取.SVM方法有效考虑了块间联系,BiHMM模型充分考虑了单词在状态内部的位置信息,二者的元数据抽取结果得到了很好的互补和修正,实验评测结果表明,SVM BiHMM算法的抽取效果优于其他方法.     

圆锥裁剪BLOB的视频目标检测方法

真实场景的视频目标检测需要消除阴影、反射和鬼影等噪声的影响,以检测出运动目标和静止目标.为了实现系统性的视频目标检测,提出一种自适应圆锥裁剪联通块(TC-BLOB)榆测方法.基于BLOB知识,将3D颜色空间变换为"夹角-模差"2D空间后,定义一套圆锥裁剪规则划分出阴影BLOB和反射BLOB;再以一种持久化记忆PM方法判别出鬼影BLOB;最后改进双背景模型检测出静止目标和运动目标.采用不同环境视频进行实验的结果表明,文中方法足有效的,并有独立于后续跟踪的优点.     

钢铁企业全厂仪表维修设施设计初探

以我国某大型钢铁企业全厂仪表维修设施的设计方案为例,简要说明了仪修设施的设计原则、全厂仪表维修的一般解决方案,较详细地介绍了仪修设施专业划分、实验室及维修车间的设置和主要设备构成,为该类项目的设计和工程建设提供一定参考。     

CoBTx-Net: A model for business collaboration reliability verification

Collaborative business process can become unreliable when business partners collaborate in a peer- based fashion without central control. Therefore, reliability checking becomes an important issue that needs to be dealt with for any generic solution in managing business collaboration. In this paper, we propose a novel Choreographical Business Transaction Net (CoBTx-Net) to model collaborative business process and to manage the collaboration by individual participants. Furthermore three reliability properties named Time-embedded dead marking freeness, Inter-organizational dead marking freeness, and Collaborative soundness are defined based on CoBTx-Net to verify (1) the violation of time constraint, (2) collaborative logic conflicts, and (3) the improper termination from individual organizations.

基于项目驱动模式下的“软件工程”教学改革

本文介绍了我院针对软件工程传统教学模式的弊端,以项目为驱动,结合案例教学、团队合作等教学方法,使学生能够系统地掌握软件开发的过程、方法和工具,从而具备计算机软件系统开发和维护的能力,为学生将来的工作打下坚实的基础。     

基于工作过程的“Flash动画”教学改革与实践

本文根据"Flash动画"课程的特点,结合学院的课程教学改革项目,从课程的教学理念、教学模式、教学体系和手段等方面着手,探讨了基于工作过程的教学改革与实践,以培养出符合新时代需要的创新人才。