Epsilon-near-zero or mu-near-zero materials composed of dielectric photonic crystals

We theoretically demonstrate that at certain frequencies two-dimensional dielectric photonic crystals （PCs） may be regarded as either epsilon-near-zero or mu-near-zero materials. We show that the transmission through a slab of such materials upon normal incidence is normally non-unity and decays with slab thickness. However, when the incident angle increases slightly, the transmittance experiences a dramatic increase due to the Brewster effect. The combination of the tunneling and resonance effects makes such materials good candidates for almost perfect bending waveguides and cloaking in waveguides. The zero index also enables applications of focusing and directive emission. At last, the distinction between the single-zero and double-zero media is discussed. In all of the above results, the numerical simulations perfectly match with theoretical predictions from the effective medium analysis.     

浅析3G技术及发展策略

本文简述3G（第三代移动通信系统）的含义及3G技术的基本特点;从3G技术在通信类业务、娱乐类业务、资讯类业务、互联网业务等方面的应用,介绍其发展现状;分析3G技术在培育用户、建立行业联盟、建设流媒体平台、提高内容质量方面的发展策略。     

Accurate evaluation of Green’s functions in a layered medium by SDP-FLAM

Based on local Taylor expansions on the complex plane, a method for fast locating all modes (FLAM) of spectral-domain Green’s Functions in a planar layered medium is developed in this paper. SDP-FLAM, a combination of FLAM with the steepest descent path algorithm (SDP), is employed to accurately evaluate the spatial-domain Green’s functions in a layered medium. According to the theory of complex analysis, the relationship among the poles, branch points and Riemann sheets is also analyzed rigorously. To inverse the Green’s functions from spectral to spatial domain, SDP-FLAM method and discrete complex image method (DCIM) are applied to the non-near field region and the near filed region, respectively. The significant advantage of SDP-FLAM lies in its capability of calculating Green’s functions in a layered medium of moderate thickness with loss or without loss. Some numerical examples are presented to validate SDP-FLAM method. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60621002), and the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No. 2009CB320200)     

基于微腔光学晶体生物传感器的研究进展

多孔硅（PS）与多孔硅微腔晶体（PSM）作为新型功能材料,其独特的光学特性、微电子相容性、滤过性、纳米微孔生长可控性及大的比表面积为生物信号传感提供了一个较为理想的平台,已制备成多种生物传感器应用于血液,细菌,病毒,DNA等的快速检测中。在分析了PS与PSM的结构和性能的基础上,重点介绍了PS与PSM生物传感器的研究现状,并提出开发微型芯片、集成器件和市场化产品将是PS与PSM生物传感器的发展趋势。     

Calculation of photosensitivity of porous silicon with the cylindrical geometry of pores

The paper theoretically investigates a model of the photosensitivity of porous silicon with cylindrical pores in the condition of homogeneous generation of photocarriers. Dependences of the photoconductivity of a porous semiconductor on the velocity of recombination of nonequilibrium carriers at the surfaces of pores, radius of pores and average distance between them are analyzed. At large velocities of surface recombination the photoconductivity of porous semiconductor is shown to linearly decrease with increasing the pore’s radius. The article is published in the original.     

地方院校教育技术专业媒体类课程整合研究

近十多年教育信息化进程导致社会对教育技术人才专业能力需求的变化,要求教育技术专业能力素质的培养从重教学系统设计转变为重媒体资源开发能力。为应对这种转变,本文从社会需求、专业核心能力、地方本科院校教育技术专业媒体技术类课程设置及综合能力培养方面进行了探讨,并提出了改进的措施与建议。     

控制与通信协同设计的新进展

详尽地论述、分析、对比和讨论了网络化控制系统中的控制与通信协同设计问题．通过对该问题国内外研究现状的分析,强调了控制与通信协同设计研究的必要性、重要性和紧迫性,并着重从通信序列及通信协议两个方面阐述了控制与通信协同设计研究领域存在的不足、现有解决策略及主要结果的分析和对比,从而指出该领域急需解决的科学问题、可能的求解方向和今后的发展趋势,并为将来的研究工作提出了有益的建议和参考思路．     

数字调幅中波发射机日常维护的路径

考虑群众日常收听需求,数字调幅中波发射机的日常维护与故障处理需加以重视,结合设备日常实际运行情况,详细了解各类故障特点与类型,依据问题研究影响因素,制定相应解决方案与措施,强化设备运行稳定性与安全性,整体状况得到显著提升,能有效促进广播行业可持续发展。     

Tungsten wires and porous NiAl prepared through directional solidification and selective dissolution

The combination of directional solidification and selective dissolution was applied to fabricate tungsten (W) wires and porous NiAl matrix. A NiAl–W pseudobinary eutectic alloy with 1.5?at.% tungsten was directionally solidified in a Bridgman-type oven at 1700°C. Results confirmed that the relationships of the growth rate with the interfibrous spacing and diameter of W fibrous phases in the directionally solidified samples are in accordance with the Jackson and Hunt (J?H) model. Afterward, the NiAl matrix was selectively dissolved in an HCl:H₂O₂ solution to reveal W wires, which present various three-dimensional (3D) morphologies at different growth rates. The W fibrous phases in the NiAl–W alloy samples were then selectively removed with a mixed etchant of ammonium acetate to form a porous NiAl matrix at a constant potential. Dynamic corrosion curves revealed that etching W from the NiAl matrix was inhibited after 2–3?h. The porous structures of NiAl after removing W phases are linked to the 3D morphologies of W fibrous phases embedded in the NiAl matrix. The aspect ratio of W wires and the structures of porous NiAl can be adjusted by selecting the process parameters of this combined technology.     

Generation of SH-type waves in a poroelastic layer sandwiched between prestressed orthotropic and nonhomogeneous mantles

The present work is concerned with a detailed illustration on the study of horizontally polarized shear waves (SH-type) propagation in a prestressed fluid saturated anisotropic porous layer sandwiched by prestressed orthotropic medium and nonhomogeneous mantles. The frequency equation for the assumed model is derived and their medium characteristics, such as porosity, prestress, anisotropy, and nonhomogeneity, are discussed. Numerical treatment is given to analyze these effects on phase velocities of SH-type waves and is plotted in various graphs. The parametric study divulges that the magnitude of wave velocities increases with the increase of nonhomogeneity parameter and prestress parameter.