自我强化的基于身份的广播加密方案

为了有效解决广播加密系统中的密钥泄漏和密钥管理的问题,提出了一个新的实用的基于身份的广播加密方案。利用超椭圆曲线上的双线性对构造广播加密和解密算法,节省了广播通信传输带宽。引入了密钥自我强化保护机制,在分配用户密钥时通过用户的机密信息计算其解密密钥,降低了用户为保护自己的利益而泄漏其密钥的可能性。证明了方案在扩展的k元BDHI假设下对抗k用户合谋攻击的安全性     

Toward Universal Design in Public Transportation Systems: An Analysis of Low‐Floor Bus Passenger Behavior with Video Observations

This study aims to investigate the relationship between ergonomic comfort and the provision of accessibility features for mobility‐impaired persons in the use of public transportation systems in Korea. To deal with mobility issues in a public transportation environment, we chose the low‐floor bus as our research subject because it is the representative of a barrier‐free design solution. We collected data via video observation, which can overcome the limitations of traditional accessibility‐focused studies and laboratory studies by providing data on real usage patterns. We developed a framework to analyze the gathered data which includes user, space, tools, activities, and context. As a result, we observed existing difficulties of mobility‐impaired persons in terms of moving and supporting their bodies on the bus, despite the application of accessibility features. Furthermore, the design only for accessibility of mobility‐disabled persons can cause unexpected predicaments for the passengers who do not have physical handicaps. Drawing on these findings, we concluded that the concept of universal design in public transportation environments must be introduced in Korea. This study suggests video observation as a useful methodology for collecting data in dynamic environments. Additionally, our study is expected to contribute to how the concept of universal design can be implemented, and stimulate issues for ergonomic research based on our behavior pattern analysis.     

《大学计算机基础》公共课教学研究

分析当前《大学计算机基础》公共课在课程设置和课程教学方面存在的问题,围绕非计算机专业学生对大学计算机基础课程的需要,对此课程在教学内容、教学方式、考核方式等问题进行探讨。     

仿射变换在密码学中的应用

为了使信息在传输的过程中更加安全,提出仿射变换的概念.仿射变换可以看作一个简单的加密系统,给出仿射变换的条件,以及仿射变化的优点.     

多变元公钥密码系统在密码学中的应用

介绍了多变元公钥密码系统在密码学中的应用,以及多变元公钥密码是如何实现加密和解密的。     

基于并行遗传算法的智能公交排班研究

智能公交排班问题是公交车辆智能调度的一个典型问题之一。它可以描述为：利用某种智能化算法,在有限的步骤内,找出所有满足约束条件的最优或者接近最优的排班方案。由于排班问题搜索规模巨大,传统算法在短时间内难以获得高质量可行解。文章引入并行遗传算法,对三种主流并行模型进行评价分析,并设计了求解车辆排班问题的粗粒度并行遗传算法,编制了算法实现程序。     

On the security of public key cryptosystems with a double decryption mechanism

In public key encryption schemes with a double decryption mechanism (DD-PKE), decryption can be done in either of two ways: by the user owning the secret/public key pair corresponding to the ciphertext, or by a trusted party holding a sort of master secret-key. In this note we argue that the classical security notion for standard public key encryption schemes does not suffice for DD-PKE schemes, and propose a new natural definition. Additionally, we illustrate the usefulness of the new security definition by showing that a DD-PKE scheme presented in the workshop Selected Areas in Cryptography 2005 is insecure under this augmented security notion.     

采用电子钥匙和密钥托管技术实现的私钥管理方案

在PKI体系中,私钥集中存放或私钥托管方式的安全性和方便性依赖于管理员的可信性或者需要一个各行业都能使用和接受的具有权威性的第三方托管机构。借鉴密钥托管的思想,设计了一个私钥管理方案。将加密的私钥和加密私钥的密钥分离,使得KMC和KEC都不能单独解密出私钥。与其他私钥管理方案相比,该方案安全性不依赖于管理员或第三方托管机构的可信性,更加方便和安全。     

公共卫生信息平台软件工程化开发探讨

本文讲述了在公共卫生信息平台项目的开发过程中采用软件工程化方法和技术进行平台的开发。分析了软件工程化开发现状及需求,探讨了软件工程化目标和软件工程化技术路线,并给出了软件工程化开发步骤。     

抗量子计算公钥密码需求分析与技术路线

本文对国外量子计算机研究进展情况进行了分析,并针对量子计算机对于信息安全的挑战,讨论了国内下一代公钥密码技术的需求、发展思路和技术路线。