Ozone Cooling Tower Treatment With and Without Mineral Removal

This paper builds on a prior paper by this author, McGrane (1991). In that paper, ozone is used as the sole means of cooling tower water treatment. The paper discusses water conservation by increased cycles of concentration, greatly increased efficiency through extremely low biological populations, and corrosion data which is compared to ozonated and chemically treated towers.

New in this paper are the results from the combination of a low pressure reverse osmosis system with ozone treatment for cooling tower water. Scale formation has continued to plague cooling towers with high concentrations of calcium in the make-up water. The use of a mineral removal system in cases of extremely hard water has made ozone an attractive alternative to traditional chemicals in many areas.     

高职院校软件教学体系研究

本文在概述软件教学体系及其理论的基础上,结合软件教学的特点,阐述了软件教学体系的结构、应用环境以及在教学中将遇到的问题和解决对策,并描述了＂软件教学资源网系统＂建立的目的、设计方案、功能及开发环境。     

Experiments of a prototype wind-driven reverse osmosis desalination system with feedback control

A prototype wind-powered reverse osmosis desalination system was constructed and tested on Coconut Island off the northern coast of Oahu, Hawaii, for brackish water desalination. The system has four major subsystems: a multi-vaned windmill/pump, a flow/pressure stabilizer, a reverse osmosis module, and a control mechanism. The feedback control mechanism, developed by this study, allowed this prototype system to be operated satisfactorily under mild ambient wind of 5 m/s or less. No auxiliary power source was needed. The system operational data showed that at an average wind speed of 5 m/s, brackish feedwater at a total dissolved solids concentration of 3000 mg/1 and at a flow rate of 13 1/min could be processed by this system. The average rejection rate of this prototype system was 97% and the average recovery ratio was 20%. The energy efficiency of the system was measured at 3 5%, which is comparable to the typical energy efficiency of well-operated multi-vaned windmills. Generally, the system's energy efficiency decreases as wind speed increases.     

基于TCN的地铁列车控制方案的研究

本文针对地铁车厢内控制设备分散的问题,设计了基于TCNRTP的地铁列车控制网络系统。采用NS2网络模拟软件构建的虚拟网络环境,编写消息数据传输层协议,通过测试列控网络的通信效率,得出了影响通信效率的因素;通过配置列控通信设备的基本功能和设定装置运行参数达到配置网络化通信的目的。     

基于模块化模型的自适应预失真技术

系统地比较和分析了OFDM传输系统里高功率放大器（HPA）预失真方法的优缺点,提出一种基于模块化模型的有记忆高功率放大器自适应数字预失真方法,该方法分别基于Wiener、Hammerstein和Wiener-Hammerstein模型各自构成一个有记忆HPA的自适应预失真器。从而避免了因分别估计Wiener-Hammerstein模型各个环节特性参数所带来的复杂性。使得有记忆高功率放大器的预失真设计变得简单了。     

高职院校绩效工资制度存在的问题及对策——以武汉某职院人事分配制度为背景

为了最大程度地调动教职工的积极性和创造性,提高办学质量和办学效率,高职院校纷纷进行人事分配制度改革。由于高职院校存在着教师教育教学活动的投入难以可靠计量、教育教学活动的产出难以可靠测量以及教学效果难以可靠评估等特殊性,导致高校绩效工资制度的改革难以达到"效率优先,兼顾公平"的预期效果。本文以武汉某职院人事分配制度的改革方案为背景,由个别到一般,分析高职院校绩效工资改革存在的不足,并就如何进一步优化高职院校绩效工资制度改革提出意见和建议。     

江汉采油厂培养使用高技能人才的有效途径

高技能人才是技术工人队伍的核心骨干,是推动企业技术创新和实现科技成果转化的重要力量。因此,中国石化江汉油田分公司江汉采油厂在高技能人才培养上,坚持开办主体工种能力提升培训班,选送优秀高技能人才"外培",完善了江汉采油厂教育培训网;在高技能人才使用上,注重制定科学的政策,合理使用高技能人才,完善了高技能人才考核制度,落实了高技能人才激励政策,搭建了高技能人才释放能量的平台。     

车用空调器压缩机前端板铸件壳型铸造工艺实践

对前端板铸件壳型铸造中存在的铸造缺陷,采用优化浇注系统,对铁水进行二次孕育处理,调整碳当量控制在3.90%~4.15%,硅含量降低0.15%~0.20%,使产品抗拉强度≥270MPa,硬度(HB)为187~241,满足用户要求。     

IDEF0法建立模具CAD／CAM系统的功能模型

本文阐述了 IDEFO 法建立系统功能模型的步骤、方法和意义,IDEFO 法是一种结构化的系统分析方法,最后用一个简单实例加以说明。     

Automated Assembly of Mechatronic Products

The synergetic combination of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronics and information technology enables mechatronic products to offer high levels of flexibility and performance. This interdisciplinary interaction requires changes in product structure and accordingly adapted in production strategies. The approach outlined in this article shows the specific use of the product structure with a view to increasing assembly efficiency. The product is actively integrated in the assembly process by setting up an IT link and making use of its sensor/actuator equipment and software, thus providing support for the production system. This makes it possible to increase the efficiency of automation while at the same time reducing assembly costs.