Optoelectronic devices towards monolithic integration

Starting from the present state-of-the-art of discrete devices up to the realization of monolithic semiconductor integrated prototypes, an overview of optoelectronic devices for telecommunications is given. Among discrete devices single frequency lasers, tunable and multi-sectionDFB lasers andPIN andAPD photodiode detectors are analysed, including the use of new technologies in progress for a second generation of devices. On the future perspective ofIBCN distribution networks, some economics of the hybrid and monolithic form of integration are attempted. Finally a short outline of the most recent achievements in monolithic integration is presented, taking into particular consideration the activities in this field byEEC ESPRIT andRACE programmes.     

韶钢第五轧钢厂自动分槽器的设计与应用

介绍了韶钢第五轧钢厂自动分槽器的设计与应用．     

Learning-based dynamic coupling of discrete and continuous trackers

We present a data-driven dynamic coupling between discrete and continuous methods for tracking objects of high dofs, which overcomes the limitations of previous techniques. In our approach, two trackers work in parallel, and the coupling between them is based on the tracking error. We use a model-based continuous method to achieve accurate results and, in cases of failure, we re-initialize the model using our discrete tracker. This method maintains the accuracy of a more tightly coupled system, while increasing its efficiency. At any given frame, our discrete tracker uses the current and several previous frames to search into a database for the best matching solution. For improved robustness, object configuration sequences, rather than single configurations, are stored in the database. We apply our framework to the problem of 3D hand tracking from image sequences and the discrimination between fingerspelling and continuous signs in American Sign Language.     

一个安全有效的身份鉴别协议与对应的数字签名方案

本文利用二元一次不定方程和Schnorr身份鉴别协议，构造出一个新的身份鉴别协议，该协议在RSA问题和离散对数问题是难解的假设下是安全的，同时给出了所对应的数字签名方案。     

钢铁企业锅炉改造的可行性分析与实践

根据旧有锅炉存在的问题提出了改造方案，并对其进行可行性分析，选择了符合企业实际情况的改造方案，从而取得了良好的经济效益。     

瓦斯燃烧器回流区测试

燃烧器流场内回流区的大小和形状决定了燃烧火焰的稳定性 ,利用APV激光测速系统 ,在燃烧器冷态测试实验装置上对一瓦斯燃烧器冷态模型的流动进行了研究 ,发现了该燃烧器流场内的双回流区结构 ,并得到了中心回流区尺寸与稳焰器结构的关系 ,为该结构类型燃烧器的稳焰设计及稳焰能力的评价提供了实验依据     

Lyapunov‐stable discrete‐time model reference adaptive control

Discrete‐time model reference adaptive control (MRAC) is considered with both least squares and projection algorithm parameter identification. For both cases complete Lyapunov proofs are given for stability and convergence. The results extend the approach of Johansson (Int. J. Control 1989; 50 (3):859–869) to include Lyapunov stability for MRAC when the normalized projection algorithm is used for parameter identification. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A hybrid PC/PLC architecture for manufacturing-system control—theory and implementation

This paper presents a novel and generic PC/PLC-based software/hardware architecture for the control of flexible manufacturing workcells. The proposed implementation methodology is based on the utilization of any one of the available formal discrete-event-system control theories in conjunction with state-of-the-art industrial programmable-logic controllers (PLCs). The methodology has been illustrated to be a viable technique through its actual implementation in our laboratory using a robotic-workcell testbed. The specific control theory used is a combination of Extended Moore Automata and Ramadge-Wonham Automata that has been developed by our research group. The modular control software architecture has been developed for MS-Windows environments (running on one PC interfaced to the PLCs) and allows the use of different formal control theories as well as different commercial PLC hardware. The effective graphical user interface provides a transparent programming environment, where users are not expected to have a full knowledge of the formal control theory used.     

一种用于版权保护的音频数字水印算法

研究了一种基于小波变换的音频数字水印算法，水印为一幅二值图像，仿真实验表明该算法具有较强的稳健性，可用于数字音产品的版权保护。     

水平浓缩燃烧器在65t/h煤粉炉上的应用

介绍65t/h煤粉炉的基本概况和存在的问题，详细阐述了采用水平浓缩煤粉燃烧技术对原燃烧器的改造过程，对改造前后运行参数及经济效益进行了对比。