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171.
A stochastic model for local disturbances, particularly for a temporal harmonic with random modulations in amplitude and/or phase, is proposed in this paper. Results for the second moment responses of a linear single-degree-of-freedom system to this type of stochastic loading demonstrate a significant change in response characteristics due to a small uncertainty. A local phenomenon may last much longer and resonance may be smeared to a broad range. Integrated with wavelet transform, the proposed approach may be used to model a random process with non-stationary frequency content. Especially, it can be effectively used for Monte Carlo simulation to generate large size of samples that have similar characteristics in time and frequency domains as a pre-selected mother sample has. The technique has a great potential for the case where uncertainty study is warranted but the available samples are limited. 相似文献
172.
套保稠油油田火烧油层可行性分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
从火烧油层的筛选标准、实际地质条件及室内物理模拟实验入手,对该油田火烧可行性进行了分析。分析结果认为,套保油田进行火烧总体上是可行的,在实际火烧时应避开底水的影响,火烧区域应选在构造高部位或仅烧其主力层。 相似文献
173.
I. Budić-Leto T. Lovrić J. Gajdoš Kljusurić I. Pezo U. Vrhovšek 《European Food Research and Technology》2006,222(3-4):397-402
Identification of anthocyanins in the wine made of the Croatian autochthonous grape variety of Babić (Vitis vinifera L.) was carried out and their profile was determined by means of high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array
and mass spectrometric detection. Dependence of anthocyanins content and profile on maceration treatment conditions was investigated.
Statistically significant differences of anthocyanins concentration in wines Babić produced by various maceration treatments
were confirmed by the use of multivariate analysis of variances. The investigation results indicated that the maceration temperature
exerts higher influence on anthocyanins concentration than the duration of maceration. In addition, on the basis of anthocyanin
composition and using different multivariate statistical analyses, differentiation of wines Babić according to maceration
treatments was procured. 相似文献
174.
针对加油站在油品进、销、存方面因管理和人为作弊而产生的损耗大问题,提出了解决办法:各环节交接手续要严密完备;发货方实施保量运输,选择信誉好的承运方;在销售、储存方面应加强管理,推行加油站计量员、账务员集中管理,主要账表电子表格化,及时上报主管部门,执行责任追究制并与效益工资挂钩。 相似文献
175.
176.
S. David Graber 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2004,130(1):67-80
Numerous types of pipes and channels with spatially increasing flows in environmental engineering applications are identified by type and function and referred to as collection conduits. An overview of methods for designing and analyzing collection conduits is provided. Full conduits with nonuniform and uniform inflow are first considered. Dimensional analysis is then employed to demonstrate the relationship between variables for open channels; that leads to the identification of possibilities for generalized numerical solutions. Prior collection conduit applications are discussed within the framework of the dimensional analysis (which also pertains to some constant-flow applications). A previously unpublished generalized numerical solution for rectangular collection conduits is presented. Subsurface drains are addressed with particular emphasis, including the use of numerical methods to develop a new generalized chart and relation to other design methods. Among the important conclusions for subsurface drains is that the somewhat common practice of using Manning’s equation alone for such problems is not generally adequate. Examples and practical design suggestions are included, and the use of computer-based numerical methods is discussed more generally. 相似文献
177.
Characterisation of two biomass fuels (pelletised Miscanthus Giganteus and wood) was performed using thermogravimetric analysis with measurement of products by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TG-FTIR). Three heating rate profiles were applied (10, 30 and 100 °C/min), with a final temperature of 900 °C. HCN and HNCO were found to be the major N-products, while the NH3 fraction was detected to a minor extent. Kinetic parameters were obtained from the TG-FTIR results using a model based on parallel first-order reactions with a Gaussian distribution of activation energies. On the basis of the above kinetic analysis and product yields, input files for the functional group-devolatilisation, vaporisation, cross-linking biomass-pyrolysis model were prepared. The fit of model parameters to TG-FTIR product-evolution data was found to be generally good, but the model-predicted yields for some species did not fit experimental data at all heating rates. Further improvements in the model are needed to resolve above difficulty. 相似文献
178.
试论循环水装置的经济性及其成本分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
通过对循环水装置的投资和成本分析,阐述了建设该装置的经济性和社会意义。 相似文献
179.
180.
海拉尔盆地的古河道砂体识别方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文基于海拉尔盆地贝尔凹陷西北部高精度三维地震资料,通过对时间域、频率域地震属性的分析,研究了河道砂体的变化及分布规律,总结出了一套利用时间域、频率域地震属性识别古河道的方法。其中对河道砂体较为敏感的沿层属性主要有均方根振幅、反射强度梯度、有效带宽及瞬时频度等。利用这种识别方法在该区找到水下分流河道砂体和河口坝砂体,为该区的岩性勘探部署提供了具体目标。 相似文献