项目教学法在Flash动画设计教学中的应用

该文探讨了如何在高等职业技术教育的FLASH动画设计这门课程中使用项目教学法进行教学的主要方法及在此过程中应该注意的问题。它结合实际教学中的具体实例进行了阐述,提供了对FLASH动画设计这门课程进行项目教学的主要方法和步骤,以及在具体实施中需要解决的问题。     

安徽省地震会商系统软件界面设计研究

基于ARCGis9.2的安徽省地震会商系统不仅需要强大的技术功能,还需要友好和一目了然的界面,这样不仅让会商报告者思路清晰,也能使会商观众更加清晰了解地震预报会商内容,从而为决策者更好应对不同地点和不同大小的地震发生可能性做出科学的决策;引入flash8作为软件系统的界面,用flash调用各个模块,无论从界面和功能上都较好的解决了这一问题。     

正己烷裂解反应自由基模型的理论研究

采用量子化学法研究了模型化合物正己烷裂解过程,并计算其动力学参数。依据自由基理论,建立由216个基元反应组成的正己烷裂解反应自由基模型,用CBS-QB3法计算链引发和终止反应动力学参数,用MPW1B95/6-311+G(2d,2p)法计算链增长反应动力学参数。根据动力学参数计算结果,忽略相对不重要的反应,将模型简化为160个基元反应。模拟计算表明,在相同的裂解条件下,简化模型模拟结果与完整模型模拟结果一致,各组分相差不大于0.1%wt;建立的动力学模型对主要产物收率预测较好,与实验值相差小于0.7%wt,可正确地预测正己烷裂解产物的组成和各组分含量沿反应管长度的分布,为进一步研究复杂的烃裂解过程提供了基础。     

基于工作过程的“Flash动画”教学改革与实践

本文根据"Flash动画"课程的特点,结合学院的课程教学改革项目,从课程的教学理念、教学模式、教学体系和手段等方面着手,探讨了基于工作过程的教学改革与实践,以培养出符合新时代需要的创新人才。     

基于PLC对生物质热解装置的现场控制

采用PLC和触摸屏PT组合的方案实现了对生物质热解装置的现场控制。控制程序由手动和自动控制两个部分组成,并且可以根据需要实现它们之间的无痕迹切换。自动控制程序主要由燃烧、冷凝和热解三个子系统组成,其中温度等模拟量的控制根据调试经验采取分段控制的方法。现场运行表明,本系统具有调节灵活、稳定性好、造价低等优点。     

Implementation and characterization of flash-based hardware security primitives for cryptographic key generation

Hardware security primitives, also known as physical unclonable functions (PUFs), perform innovative roles to extract the randomness unique to specific hardware. This paper proposes a novel hardware security primitive using a commercial off-the-shelf flash memory chip that is an intrinsic part of most commercial Internet of Things (IoT) devices. First, we define a hardware security source model to describe a hardware-based fixed random bit generator for use in security applications, such as cryptographic key generation. Then, we propose a hardware security primitive with flash memory by exploiting the variability of tunneling electrons in the floating gate. In accordance with the requirements for robustness against the environment, timing variations, and random errors, we developed an adaptive extraction algorithm for the flash PUF. Experimental results show that the proposed flash PUF successfully generates a fixed random response, where the uniqueness is 49.1%, steadiness is 3.8%, uniformity is 50.2%, and min-entropy per bit is 0.87. Thus, our approach can be applied to security applications with reliability and satisfy high-entropy requirements, such as cryptographic key generation for IoT devices.     

Rational Design and Synthesis of Extremely Efficient Macroporous CoSe2–CNT Composite Microspheres for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Uniquely structured CoSe₂–carbon nanotube (CNT) composite microspheres with optimized morphology for the hydrogen‐evolution reaction (HER) are prepared by spray pyrolysis and subsequent selenization. The ultrafine CoSe₂ nanocrystals uniformly decorate the entire macroporous CNT backbone in CoSe₂–CNT composite microspheres. The macroporous CNT backbone strongly improves the electrocatalytic activity of CoSe₂ by improving the electrical conductivity and minimizing the growth of CoSe₂ nanocrystals during the synthesis process. In addition, the macroporous structure resulting from the CNT backbone improves the electrocatalytic activity of the CoSe₂–CNT microspheres by increasing the removal rate of generated H₂ and minimizing the polarization of the electrode during HER. The CoSe₂–CNT composite microspheres demonstrate excellent catalytic activity for HER in an acidic medium (10 mA cm^?2 at an overpotential of ≈174 mV). The bare CoSe₂ powders exhibit moderate HER activity, with an overpotential of 226 mV at 10 mA cm^?2. The Tafel slopes for the CoSe₂–CNT composite and bare CoSe₂ powders are 37.8 and 58.9 mV dec^?1, respectively. The CoSe₂–CNT composite microspheres have a slightly larger Tafel slope than that of commercial carbon‐supported platinum nanoparticles, which is 30.2 mV dec^–1.     

聚碳酸酯与硅倍半氧烷复合物气相热裂解和凝聚相产物对比

采用实验室自制的笼型八苯基硅倍半氧烷(OPS)和一种新型阻燃剂含磷笼型低聚硅倍半氧烷(DOPO-POSS),通过双螺杆挤出机加工的方式与聚碳酸酯(PC)共混制得质量分数4%DOPO-POSS和6%OPS的阻燃复合物。利用裂解-气相色谱/质谱联用仪(Py-GC/MS)对复合物的裂解产物进行了分析;通过傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)和扫描电子显微镜-X射线能谱仪(SEM-EDS)分别对残炭的凝聚相结构与元素组分进行分析。Py-GC/MS分析结果表明,总的质谱图显示PC/DOPO-POSS和PC/OPS复合物在热解过程中释放出大量小分子气体产物,有效地促进了炭层的膨胀;OPS在气相裂解中释放出大量的苯和气态Si O2,并有少量CO2气体释放;DOPO-POSS裂解过程中释放出多种小分子气体,其中DOPO含量最高,达到26%。FT-IR对凝聚相炭层结构测试表明,PC/OPS和PC/DOPO-POSS复合物的内部炭层结构相似,由无机炭结构组成;在外部炭层结构中,PC/OPS复合物含有大量-O-Si-O-结构,并伴随有少量的芳香烃炭结构和Si-C结构;PC/DOPO-POSS复合物主要由-P(=O)-O-Si-结构和少量Si-O结构组成。SEM-EDS测试结果表明,PC/DOPO-POSS复合物炭层成分中C元素含量最高,O元素含量次之,Si和P元素含量最少;PC/OPS复合物炭层成分中,Si和O元素含量最大,占到92.5%,C元素含量最低。     

聚合物浸渍裂解法制备C/C-ZrC复合材料及其性能

本文以低密度C/C复合材料为坯体,有机锆聚合物为前驱体,采用聚合物浸渍裂解法(PIP)制备C/C-ZrC复合材料,并对其微观结构、力学性能、烧蚀性能以及烧蚀机理进行了研究。结果表明ZrC在材料内分布均匀,密度为2.05g·cm~(-3)的C/C-ZrC复合材料其弯曲强度为89.70MPa,呈脆性断裂。经氢-氧焰烧蚀150s后其线烧蚀率为-2.2×10~(-3)mm·s~(-1),质量烧蚀率为-1.0×10-3g·s~(-1),远低于密度为1.86g·cm~(-3)的C/C复合材料(线烧蚀率:4.4×10~(-3) mm·s~(-1),质量烧蚀率:7.5×10~(-4)g·s~(-1));在烧蚀的过程中,ZrC表现出优先氧化,同时生成的ZrO_2阻挡层能有效阻挡热量的传递和氧气的渗透,提高了材料的抗烧蚀性能。