声表面波串联谐振器传感系统构建及初步应用研究

本文探索了一种声表面波串联谐振器传感系统及其初步应用。该传感器的敏感部件由丝网印刷碳电极和一个433MHz声表面波谐振器串联组成。采用真空包装的声表面波谐振器工作在较高的频率下,这有利于提高检测系统的稳定性和灵敏度。我们制备了不同浓度的小鼠肠道内分泌肿瘤细胞STC-1悬液用于检测实验,每种样品取100微升滴在丝网印刷碳电极上,实验记录了每种浓度细胞悬液的传感器响应。实验结果表明该传感器可以检测不同浓度的细胞悬液,并且具有较好的灵敏度。     

A new solution for a queueing model of a manufacturing cell with negative customers under a rotation rule

In this paper, we consider a queueing model extension for a manufacturing cell composed of a machining center and several parallel downstream production stations under a rotation rule. A queueing model is extended with the arrival processes of negative customers to capture failures of production stations, reorganization of works and disasters in the manufacturing cell. We present an exact solution for the steady-state probabilities of the proposed queueing model. The solution does not require the approximation of the infinite sum. In addition, it provides an alternative way to compute the rate matrix for the matrix-geometric method as well.     

TimeLapseAnalyzer: multi-target analysis for live-cell imaging and time-lapse microscopy

The direct observation of cells over time using time-lapse microscopy can provide deep insights into many important biological processes. Reliable analyses of motility, proliferation, invasive potential or mortality of cells are essential to many studies involving live cell imaging and can aid in biomarker discovery and diagnostic decisions. Given the vast amount of image- and time-series data produced by modern microscopes, automated analysis is a key feature to capitalize the potential of time-lapse imaging devices. To provide fast and reproducible analyses of multiple aspects of cell behaviour, we developed TimeLapseAnalyzer. Apart from general purpose image enhancements and segmentation procedures, this extensible, self-contained, modular cross-platform package provides dedicated modalities for fast and reliable analysis of multi-target cell tracking, scratch wound healing analysis, cell counting and tube formation analysis in high throughput screening of live-cell experiments. TimeLapseAnalyzer is freely available (MATLAB, Open Source) at http://www.informatik.uni-ulm.de/ni/mitarbeiter/HKestler/tla.     

BP神经网络在铝电解槽温度测量中的研究

针对铝电解槽温度高、腐蚀性强、温度难以直接连续测量的问题,引用BP神经网络技术,选择铝电解槽的输入电流、电压和下料速度作为辅助变量,建立BP神经网络模型,并利用matlab对数据样本进行了标准化处理,实现了BP神经网络的建立、训练和仿真。在预焙阳极铝电解槽进行实验,通过预算温度与实际温度进行对比,结果证明了该方法的有效性。     

植物与病原物互作中的活性氧代谢及其作用

介绍了活性氧的种类、代谢途径和测定方法,以及植物人存在的抗氧化机制、植物与病原物互作中活性氧的产生及遗传基础,重点对活性氧在植物与病原物互作中抗病信号转导、抗菌作用、膜脂氧化、细胞壁强化、植保素合成和过敏性细胞死亡等方面进行了综述。     

一个新的MOS模拟单元电路版图的STACK生成方法

提出了一种新的MOS模拟单元电路的STACK版图自动生成方法。该方法将电路网表映射为扩散图,基于扩散图进行电路划分、模板匹配和对称查找。提出的对称查找算法适用于非全对称电路的最大匹配对称结构查找。文中改进了Atallah欧拉路径生成算法,通过增加哑元条保证欧拉路 径的生成。对生成的STACK,采用分布式寄生电容模型计算各个节点的寄生电容,并计算STACK的面积和形状,以确保其能够满足设计要求。     

重叠细胞图像分离算法的设计

在实际的细胞图像中,经常会遇到重叠现象（又称为聚堆）,即多个细胞聚一起的情形,这给后续的分析处理带来了困难,因此需要设计一个有效的算法,能够将这些重叠在一起的细胞群分离为单个的细胞,文中针对二值化的图像,提出了一个基于形态学的算法,该方法首先利用腐蚀操作,以确定聚堆细胞最终分离为单个细胞的个数,然后再根据腐蚀后的结果,在原妈的二值图像上找到了分离点,从而最终有效地将重叠细胞分离为单个细胞,文中主要     

嵌入式微处理器保护方式下高特权级系统调用的研究

设计拥有我国自主版权的微处理器有着重大意义。高特权级系统调用算法及高特权级系统调用测试单元ＰＣＵ是拥有保护机制微处理器的重要组成部分,文中探讨了保护方式下高特权级系统调用的数据结构、定义,给出了高特权级系统调用算法,提出了高特权级系统调用测试单元ＰＣＵ的细胞群结构,并指出细胞是高特权级系统调用测试单元ＰＣＵ的基本测试单位。细胞群结构概念的提出解决了微处理器保护测试单元结构设计的难题,使设计拥有自主     

Modeling of organism’s adaptive reaction to environmental changes

A multicellular organism is shown to be a community of special self-regulated cells with rigid and flexible regulating links, and a long-term adaptive trend of its system reaction to environmental changes is due to changes in the consumer gradients of groups of cells functioning against the imbalance between synthesis and decay of microstructures. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 1, pp. 136–147, January–February 2008.     

基于有效裁剪被遮挡单元的非规则数据场体绘制算法

提出了一种被遮挡单元的裁剪算法,以加速非规则数据场的体绘制过程。在基于一组平行切割平面的体绘制方法上,新算法通过对图像不透明度缓冲区中的值进行求平均操作,并将所计算的结果存储在一个与不透明度缓冲区间同样大小的平均不透明度缓冲区中,使得只需根据每一数据单元重心投影点在平均不透明度缓冲区中的值,就可得到此数据单元的可见性,从而有效裁剪掉被遮挡单元,降低需处理的数据量,加速体绘制过程。