撞击式浓淡分离器与弯头组合数值模拟研究

煤粉浓淡燃烧技术在稳燃、防结渣、低NOx排放等方面具有良好的性能,近年来得到了广泛应用。四角切圆锅炉的煤粉管道一般在燃烧器前有弯头,利用数值模拟的方法,分析了撞击式浓淡分离器与弯头间的相互影响,计算了不同弯头与浓淡分离器组合形式下,管道内的流场和煤粉颗粒浓缩效率。     

锅炉等离子点火技术的应用及燃油系统选择

适用于贫煤、烟煤、褐煤,可连续运行的多根碳棒等离子点火技术,较前苏联采用银棒等离子点火技术具有造价低、使用寿命长等优点。以包头第二热电厂为例,对采用等离子点火技术前后的运行情况分析比较,经济效益可观。针对丰镇电厂三期2×600MW机组,设计采用等离子无油点火技术,对燃油系统进行了优化选择,简化了油罐设置。工程具有显著的经济效益和环境效益。     

一族新颖的ZCS-PWM变换器的研究

分析了一个新的零电流开关（ZCS）单元电路的特性。基于这个ZCS的单元电路，构建了一个新的ZCS的Boost电路，并对他们的工作机理进行了分析，而且在这个ZCS单元电路的基础上构建出更多的ZCS变换器。实验和仿真结果验证了理论分析。     

液氢管路绝热设计与效果分析

通过总结液氢管路绝热设计和使用的经验,着重分析了夹层气体压强与漏热和表观导热系数以及气体压强回升与时间的定量关系,提出了工程设计中绝热性能及真空寿命的确定方法.     

中空纤维膜氢回收系统在制氢装置的应用

简述了中空纤维膜分离原理、开车步骤，分析了中空纤维膜氢回收系统标定数据，指出存在的问题，并进一步对比分析了加氢干气直接作为制氢原料和用中空纤维膜氢回收系统的非渗透气作为制氢原料的优缺点．     

Application of advanced core process monitoring procedures in German power reactors

The nuclear reactor core design and the nuclear fuel management have been changed remarkable during the last few years. This development was initiated by increasing costs for the fuel recycling and nuclear waste storage. The fuel material, the fuel pellet fabrication, the fuel assembly structure and the core composition have been varied to get an effective fuel exploitation. Based on advanced core process conditions the reactor power and the fuel burn-up have been increased at German plants in recent years. Improved dynamic process monitoring procedures are required to get more information about the varied core process behaviour during the reactor operation. Since several years ISTec has been performed investigations to the process monitoring based on process signal measurements in German nuclear power plants. Using the standard instrumentation of the plants process signals have been measured and analysed by means of the digital data acquisition system SIGMA. The measured time signals are influenced by core process transients, global and local process fluctuations and by signal line transfer functions. Advanced time series analysis methods have been applied to separate different process effects in the multiple signal matrix. The separation of different process influences can improve significantly the information about the process condition in the reactor core.     

射线诱导的细胞凋亡过程中端粒酶表达及其活性

利用原位端粒酶-凋亡双染色法检测A549细胞和L02细胞hTERT和凋亡双表达，端粒序列扩增检测(TRAP)方法检测群体细胞端粒酶活性，研究γ射线照射人肿瘤细胞和正常细胞后端粒酶的表达变化与凋亡-发生的关系。结果表明，1—SGy照射后24—72h，A549细胞和L02细胞内hTERT表达增强，端粒酶和凋亡双染色阳性细胞随照射剂量的提高而增多；在凋亡发生的过程中，群体细胞端粒酶活性呈剂量依赖性增强，提示放射线诱导人肿瘤和正常细胞凋亡可能不是通过直接抑制端粒酶活性的机制；而辐射诱导端粒酶活性增高可能是细胞修复辐射损伤的机制之一。     

252Cf中子活化核燃料棒235U富集度均匀性检测装置

采用^252Cf中子活化方法研制燃料棒^235U富集度均匀性检测设备，用慢化后的^252Cf中子照射燃料棒，使燃料棒UO2芯块中的^235U发生裂变，通过测量其裂变产物的γ射线总强度对燃料棒^235U富集度及其均匀性进行在线检测。采用1．2mg的^252Cf中子源，能检测出燃料棒中^235U富集度相对偏差土10％的单个混料芯块，单根燃料棒的检测速度可达7m/min，检测结果的置信概率为97．74％。     

大亚湾核电站实施18个月换料的放射性后果评估

针对大亚湾核电站实施18个月换料技术改造的特点，计算了大亚湾核电站在正常运行工况下以及各种设计基准事故工况下对周围环境的放射性后果。计算结果表明，大亚湾核电站实施18个月换料技术改造后，正常运行工况安全设施的性能满足GB6249－86的要求。     

Measurement methods for LCoS displays

Abstract— Two measurement methods to characterize uniformity and the absolute cell gap of LCoS images will be reviewed. These are simple to use in a production environment and have allowed major improvements in manufacture to be achieved. For the purpose of this paper, the liquid‐crystal mode used is the 45° normally black mode.