软件体系结构风格及其应用

本文以一个生产安全受控系统的开发为例,讨论了软件体系结构风格及其应用,首先介绍了通用架构风格,然后根据炼厂规模、工作性质、人员类型的特点,合理分析并选择了架构风格,从总体结构上满足需求,系统主体基于服务的分布式架构风格,在服务子系统中使用B/S、分层结构风格,在PDA子系统采用事件驱动风格,有效地指导系统的设计和开发,降低了系统的维护成本,提高了系统的可重用性。最后分析了实施效果和不足之处,以及改进方法。     

Influence of processing on ethylene propylene block copolymers (II): Fracture behavior

The present work investigates the relationships between the microstructural state and fracture properties in commercial polypropylene‐based materials. In this case an isopolypropylene homopolymer and three ethylene propylene block copolymers (EPBC) with different ethylene content (EC) have been studied. A variety of morphologies were obtained by a combination of several processing methods (injection molding, injection molding‐annealing, and compression molding) and thickness. Fracture behavior of deeply double‐edged notched specimens was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by the essential work of fracture (EWF) method, analyzing the influence of processing, thickness (t), EC, and orientation respect to melt flow direction (MD and TD). The testing direction and EC are the most relevant variables that affect the ability of the crack tip to deform plastically during the crack propagation, determining the final fracture behavior. The fracture parameters obtained with the EWF method, specific EWF, w_e, and plastic item, βw_p, have proved to be very sensitive to the processing induced morphology, finding interesting relationships between such morphologies (characterized by crystallinity index, orientation level, and skin/core ratio) and the fracture parameters of the plaques. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 2714–2724, 2006     

架空在“云”端的网络体系结构

随着近年来云技术的飞速发展,常规的数据网络在扩展性、带宽、规模、成本等方面都明显处于劣势地位,已经无法适应未来的发展需求。在这种情况下,云端网络技术在节约运算成本、提升公司运行效率方面有很好的效果。受到了企业的青睐。基于此本文对架空在“云”端的网络体系结构进行探讨。     

试论我国化学工业的基地化建设

从化学工业的行业、产业、专业特点、阐述化工基地化建设的必然性，通过对5个化工园区的介绍分析，概述了我国化学工业基地化建设的基本情况和经验，并提出建议。     

Pattern-induced multi-sequence alignment (PUMA) algorithm employing secondary structure-dependent gap penalties for use in comparative protein modelling

A multiple sequence alignment algorithm is described that usesa dynamic programming-based pattern construction method to aligna set of homologous sequences based on their common patternof conserved sequence elements. This pattern-induced multi-sequencealignment (PUMA) algorithm can employ secondary-structure dependentgap penalties for use in comparative modelling of new sequenceswhen the three-dimensional structure of one or more membersof the same family is known. We show that the use of secondarystructure information can significantly improve the accuracyof aligning structure boundaries in a set of homologous sequenceseven when the structure of only one member of the family isknown     

Heat Induced Structure Modifications in Polymer‐Layered Silicate Nanocomposites

Summary: The success of the use of layered silicates in polymer nanocomposites, to improve physical and chemical properties is strictly related to a deeper knowledge of the mechanistic aspects on which the final features are grounded. This work shows the temperature induced structural rearrangements of nanocomposites based on poly[ethylene‐co‐(vinyl acetate)] (EVA) intercalated‐organomodified clay (at 3–30 wt.‐% silicate addition) which occur in the range between 75 and 350 °C. In situ high temperature X‐ray diffraction (HT‐XRD) studies have been performed under both nitrogen and air to monitor the modifications of the nanocomposite structure at increasing temperatures under inert/oxidative atmosphere. Heating between 75 and 225 °C, under nitrogen or air, causes the layered silicate to migrate towards the nanocomposite surface and to increase its interlayer distance. The degradation of both the clay organomodifier and the VA units of the EVA polymer seems to play a key role in driving the evolution of the silicate phase in the low temperature range. The structural modifications of the nanocomposites in the high temperature range (250–350 °C), depended on the atmosphere, either inert or oxidizing, in which the samples were heated. Heating under nitrogen led to deintercalation and thus a decrease of the silicate interlayer space, whereas exfoliation was the main process under air leading to an increase of the silicate interlayer space.

Heat induced structural modification of EVA‐clay nanocomposite under nitrogen and air.     

银企互联中对账文件动态生成机制

针对银企互联中格式多样的对账文件,该文提出了两种动态文件生成机制。一种是基于结构体的动态文件生成机制,它利用了C语言中的结构体成员内存连续的原理,适用于对账明细数据源表固定的情况,但不适合多数据表的联合处理。另外一种是与动态SQL结合的文件生成机制,该机制不再局限于同一个数据源表,可以多表联合查询处理,同时又具备文件格式灵活配置的优点,适应范围更广,灵活度更高。     

煤矿井下语音应急广播系统的设计与实现

根据煤矿救灾应急的实际需要,提出了一种新型井下语音应急广播系统的设计方案,详细介绍该系统的设计原理、结构、主要功能和软硬件设计,重点阐述了系统发送端与接收端两个子系统实现的关键技术。运行结果表明,该系统稳定、可靠,音频播放流畅,能够满足矿井现场的实际需要。     

基于信息库的第三方政风行风测评模式

针对政风行风测评中测评单位与服务对象众多且分散的特点,为实现民主测评、高效测评,设计以服务对象信息库为基础,对不同的测评单位根据单位行政审批项目及服务对象所涉及的行业,按一定数量和行业比例从服务对象信息库中抽取单位测评子表,在测评单位和纠风办的监督下,由第三方平台现场通过10000号外呼服务对象,并现场记录测评结果,民主、公平、公正的反应被测评单位情况。解决了传统政风行风测评中群众参与积极性不高、测评结果水分多、且费时费力的问题。