Effects of land use and changes in cover on the transformation and transportation of iron:A case study of the Sanjiang Plain,Northeast China

Wetland reclamation has been ongoing in the Sanjiang Plain since the mid-1950s,which has resulted in major changes in wetlands and the agriculture ecosystem in the region that have influenced the iron output to the Sea of Okhotsk and limited the primary productivity in the North Pacific Ocean.This study was conducted to investigate the chemical forms of iron in different aquatic environments(agricultural water including groundwater,paddy water,and canal water;wetland water including marsh water,marsh stream...     

三维软件SolidWorks在铁包倾翻力矩计算中的应用

铁包倾翻力矩计算在炼钢工艺流程设计中有重要的意义和作用,对倾翻过程中的力矩进行核算,有利于了解副钩的工作过程.通过利用Solidworks三维软件对某工程100 t铁包进行三维建模,用其质量特性查询功能可得出铁水包的重量及重心位置等物理参数,以提供力矩计算所需数据.     

过筛煤粉在铸铁件湿型砂铸造生产中的作用

正确选择煤粉,其性能要求同时具有低灰分、高挥发分和高膨胀指数,以及具有合适的筛分粒度这一关键因素,以确保所生产的铸件没有机械粘砂缺陷和表面质量问题.通过仔细选择、安全操作和加工处理,煤粉仍然是一个优良的、简易的、经济的有效解决方案.煤粉在储存、加工和运输过程中易于调节,然后经过进一步的安全处理,最终被铸造厂使用.尽管煤粉有诸多不足之处,对于最终用户来说,它仍然是经济合算的.而且现代加工和筛分方法确保它在最佳条件下使用.     

新钢9号高炉浅铁口维护生产实践

对新钢9号高炉铁口深度合格率偏低的原因进行分析,通过采取严格控制炮泥质量、规范操作、加强管理等措施,浅铁口现象明显改善.     

Improved model and 3D simulation of densification process for iron powder

A new model for describing the compaction process of iron powder was proposed based on the continuum hypothesis and elliptical yield criterion. To simulate the densification behaviour, the constitutive model was implemented in Marc computer program. For the relationship between load and displacement, different models were compared and the influence of the parameters in the constitutive equations was determined by means of simulation and experiments. The density distribution of a balancer was measured and simulated. The results show that the parameter η adopted plays a modification role for the load-displacement curve, and compared with other models the present model fits better with the experimental data in the later stage of the compaction process mainly due to the different parameters A and B. The friction on the contact surface contributes to the inhomogeneous density distribution under large deformation of the workpiece. The comparison between the simulation and experimental data indicates that this model can be used to predict the powder compact process precisely and effectively.     

西北地区铁塔基础混凝土塑料薄膜养护工艺

根据西北地区气候特点,采取塑料薄膜对基础混凝土予以养护。养护后混凝土表面质量美观,满足质量工艺要求,值得以后在西北地区铁塔基础混凝土养护施工借鉴。     

薄型电工纯铁零件磁性热处理工艺研究

本文介绍了继电器用厚度小于等于0.8mm的电工纯铁零件在磁性热处理中存在的问题及解决方法,详细论述了磁性热处理方法及适用条件。     

混凝电解气浮-吸附过滤处理洗染废水

采用混凝电解气浮-吸附过滤法处理洗染废水.试验结果表明:混凝电解气浮过程中,采用石墨作阴极,铁作阳极,电解电压一般控制在8~11 V,电能消耗约0.08 kW h/m3,CODC r可去除30%以上;吸附过滤过程选用新鲜粉煤灰作为吸附材料,粒度为0.3 mm,废水在吸附柱中的停留时间为2 h,CODC r可以去除50%以上.     

车用永磁同步电机的铁耗与瞬态温升分析

为了提高车用永磁同步电机的短时过载能力和功率密度,利用有限元方法进行了综合考虑电磁、热和控制策略的损耗和瞬态温升的非线性仿真分析.损耗分析指出了铁耗由于弱磁的原因在基速附近就达到了最大;峰值工况下的铜耗在整个速度范围内基本不变;连续工况下的铜耗最大值也同样因弱磁的需要而出现在最大工作转速.瞬态温升分析表明绕组端部温度最高而成为薄弱环节;短时工作时永磁体的温度比绕组低但连续或循环工作时两者温度相差不大;增加水流量对绕组温升的影响有限,特别是短时峰值工作的影响就更小,水冷电机加强散热能力的方法在于加强材料应用和工艺改进.     

含铁牛血肽改善大鼠缺铁性贫血的效果评价

为开发牛血肽相关功能性产品提供理论依据,作者研究了含铁牛血肽对于大鼠缺铁性贫血的治疗效果。以低铁鼠粮饲喂初离乳雌性SD大鼠3周,建立缺铁性贫血模型。以含铁鼠粮为正常对照,以生血宁为阳性对照,用含铁牛血肽灌胃至血红蛋白质质量浓度达到100 g/L以上。结果表明：含铁牛血肽显著地改善了缺铁性贫血引起的大鼠体质量以及白细胞、红细胞、血红蛋白和红细胞压积等血常规指标的下降,同时改善铁代谢指标血清铁和血清铁蛋白。低剂量牛血肽效果相当于生血宁,中高剂量牛血肽效果优于生血宁,证明饲喂含铁牛血肽可以改善大鼠缺铁性贫血。