注蒸汽热采稠油油藏数值模拟自适应网法计算软件的设计开发

注蒸汽热采稠油是一个带有相变的多孔介质中多相流动问题。利用自适应网格法动态追踪油藏中的温度和饱和度锋面,以大幅度提高计算速度。在对渗透率空间分布不均匀、油藏区域分布不同种类输运性质岩石、裂缝-孔隙双重介质、非规则边界及内部含有断层油藏等复杂地层注蒸汽热采稠油问题开展自适应网格法的研究基础上,自主开发了注蒸汽热采稠油油藏数值模拟自适应网格法计算软件。该软件具有较高的计算精度和稳定性,可满足科研生产需求。     

基于STAF的故障注入自动化测试平台

为提高高端容错计算机故障注入自动化测试的执行效率,基于开源的自动化测试工具STAF,设计一个可集成多种故障注入工具的分布式自动化测试平台。论述分布式运行环境与平台软件架构,给出任务控制算法的流程,对故障注入模块进行分析。实验结果表明,该平台可提高测试任务的复用性,缩短测试时间。     

聚氨酯快速(RIM)聚合的绝热反应动力学

用环氧乙烷封端的聚环氧丙烷聚醚二元醇与4,4’-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI)或液化改性的MDI(L-MDI)进行快速本体聚合,比较了二月桂酸二丁基锡(DBTDL)、辛酸亚锡(SnOct)、硫醇锡(UL-29)以及相应的几种锡/胺体系在绝热条件下的催化活性.用非线性优化方法求取了反应动力学参数值.结果表明,在绝热条件下本体聚合的反应活化能为130～170kJ/mol,每当量NCO官能团的反应热为61～72kJ.催化剂的活性顺序为:SnOct>DBTDL>UL-29和BDTDL/DABCO(三乙烯二胺)>UL-29/DABCO>Snoct/DABCO.反应总级数为2级,催化剂种类的变化对反应总级数基本上无影响.     

精密接插件注射成型工艺参数的优化设计

以某厂生产的精密塑件——电子接插件为例，通过分析该塑件体收缩变形和翘曲变形的原因，以正交试验为设计准则，利用Moldnow软件对各种工艺参数组合进行注射成型过程的模拟。研究表明，注射速率对体收缩变形的影响最为显著，而保压压力对翘曲变形起主导作用。并在正交试验的指导下优化工艺参数，使体收缩变形和翘曲变形分别降为原来的57．9％和85．6％，分析结果与生产实际吻合。     

水驱后油藏注蒸汽开发的适应性研究

热力采油技术在水驱油藏中的应用已引起国内外专家的兴趣.为确定水驱后油藏适宜转注蒸汽的油藏条件,应用油藏数值模拟方法,研究了水驱后剩余油饱和度、油层厚度、净总厚度比、油层的非均质性、原油粘度等主要油藏参数对水驱后油藏转注蒸汽开发效果的影响规律,给出了水驱油藏适宜注蒸汽开发的油藏条件.水驱后的剩余油饱和度是影响水驱油藏能否转注蒸汽开发的主要因素,当剩余油饱和度不小于0.4时,水驱后油藏可转注蒸汽开发.应用该油藏条件可对水驱后油藏能否转注蒸汽开发作粗筛选.     

Plastic Injection Molding of High-Aspect Ratio Micro-Rods

Technological advancements have led to an increase in demand for fabrication of small and cheap miniature components or parts, especially in the medical and electronic fields. In this research work, micro-rods of varying lengths and diameters were molded using a specially designed tabletop injection molding machine. The main purpose was to investigate whether complete filling of the microcavities was possible and whether small cavity openings will restrict melt flow into the cavities.

Process parameters, such as injection pressure, mold temperature and melt temperature were varied. The micro-rods obtained were analyzed with Scanning Electron Micrographs (SEM). The results showed that injection pressure was the most important parameter for microinjection molding. The use of a vacuum system also yielded better results.     

A method for evaluating fault coverage using simulated fault injection for digitalized systems in nuclear power plants

The fault coverage for digital system in nuclear power plants is evaluated using a simulated fault injection method. Digital systems have numerous advantages, such as hardware elements share and hardware replication of the needed number of independent channels. However, the application of digital systems to safety-critical systems in nuclear power plants has been limited due to reliability concerns. In the reliability issues, fault coverage is one of the most important factors. In this study, we propose an evaluation method of the fault coverage for safety-critical digital systems in nuclear power plants. The system under assessment is a local coincidence logic processor for a digital plant protection system at Ulchin nuclear power plant units 5 and 6. The assessed system is simplified and then a simulated fault injection method is applied to evaluate the fault coverage of two fault detection mechanisms. From the simulated fault injection experiment, the fault detection coverage of the watchdog timer is 44.2% and that of the read only memory (ROM) checksum is 50.5%. Our experiments show that the fault coverage of a safety-critical digital system is effectively quantified using the simulated fault injection method.     

一种改进的基于信号注入的永磁同步电机转子位置检测方法

给出了一种改进的基于信号注入的电机转子位置观测方法。由于凸极效应的存在，注入的高频电压信号引起的高频电流信号中将包含转速信息，通过相干检波和适当的信号处理，可以分离出转子位置信息。仿真实验表明，此方法检测精度高，且不依赖任何电机参数，具有很好的鲁棒性。     

注塑模具温度分布规律的研究及应用

注塑模具的温度控制对注塑工艺和注塑件的质量有非常重要的影响。通过模拟、分析模具温度场的分布规律,确定最佳的模具温度控制方案,并借助于先进的真空钎焊工艺实现对模具温度的最佳控制,从而减少注塑的循环时间、提高生产效率并提高注塑件的质量。     

基于PLC和组态软件的海洋中心平台注水及原油集输监控系统

详细论述了基于PLC和组态软件的海上中心平台注水及原油集输监控系统，给出了监控系统的硬件结构、控制思想、软件结构和实现的功能。