基于ZigBee无线传感器网络的实验室智能教学系统

针对教育中由于缺乏记录数据而无法分析学生成绩导致在动手能力经验培养上花费太高的问题,设计了一种基于ZigBee无线传感网络的实验室智能教学系统。首先,基于嵌入式操作系统TinyOS设计了无线传感网络节点;然后,设计了采集仪和协调器;最后,利用本文设计的系统对80名学生进行了实验,实验及分析结果表明,无线传感器网络学习环境明显有助于实验课程,学生成绩有了明显提高,相比高分组学生,低分组学生的成绩提高更为明显。     

基于CC1110微功率无线采集器的设计

为了克服电力载波通信抄表速度慢、抗干扰能力差、抄表成功率不高和不能跨台区抄表等缺点,主要进行了基于TI公司CC1110射频芯片的微功率无线采集器的硬件设计和软件设计。无线采集器采用半无线组网方式能够满足实时抄表的要求,而且组网快、无需人工干预的网络管理,为自动抄表系统提供了新的组网技术方法。本微功率无线采集器在试点项目的测试中,达到了实际应用要求,具有广泛的应用前景。     

便携式数据采集控制系统的实现及应用

本文提出了一种基于USB的便携式数据采集控制系统,对控制系统的硬件结构、USB控制器与单片机硬件连接、USB数据传输系统的软件设计等方面进行了详细介绍。并应用于试验机测量钢绞线的力学性能,测试结果表明该系统数据传输快,实时性强,可靠性好,测试精度高。     

Regional constrained controllability problem: Approaches and simulations

The aim of this paper is to deal with an output controllability problem. It consists in driving the state of a distributed parabolic system toward a state between two prescribed functions on a boundary subregion of the system evolution domain with minimum energy control. Two necessary conditions are derived. The first one is formulated in terms of subdifferential associated with a minimized functional. The second one is formulated as a system of equations for arguments of the Lagrange systems. Numerical illustrations show the efficiency of the second approach and lead to some conjectures. Recommended by Editorial Board member Fumitoshi Matsuno under the direction of Editor Jae Weon Choi. Zerrik El Hassan is a Professor at the university Moulay Ismail of Meknes in Morocco. He was an Assistant Professor in the faculty of sciences of Meknes and researcher at the university of Perpignan (France). He got his doctorat d etat in system regional analysis (1993) at the University Mohammed V of Rabat, Morocco. Professor Zerrik wrote many papers and books in the area of systems analysis and control. Now he is the Head of the research team MACS (Modeling Analysis and Control of Systems) at the university Moulay Ismail of Meknes in Morocco. Ghafrani Fatima is a Researcher at team MACS at the University Moulay Ismail of Meknes in Morocco. She wrote many papers in the area of systems analysis and control.     

基于稀疏采样传播数据和决策树算法的蒸发波导反演

蒸发波导的超视距传播特性是影响海上无线电系统性能的重要因素,准确预测蒸发波导是进行系统 评估的基础。文中提出一种基于稀疏采样传播数据和决策树轻量梯度提升机(Light Gradient Boosting Machine, LightGBM)算法的蒸发波导反演方法。首先,采用抛物方程方法仿真得到稀疏采样传播数据并构建训练集和测试 集;其次,使用决策树LightGBM 算法搭建反演模型,通过不断调参改进模型的精度以达到较高的反演准确度;最后, 调用训练好的LightGBM 模型进行蒸发波导反演,并对反演结果的概率分布进行了分析。结果表明,基于稀疏采样 传播数据的蒸发波导反演方法能够有效且快速地实现蒸发波导反演,为海上蒸发波导预测提供了一种新途径。     

PDE-based event-triggered containment control of multi-agent systems with input delay under spatial boundary communication

This article studies the containment control problem for multi-agent systems with input delay under spatial boundary communication by employing an event-based approach. Firstly, the collective dynamics of multi-agent systems are described as parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). Applying the integral transformation method developed in PDEs, the delayed parabolic PDEs are transformed into a series of new coupled PDE-PDE systems. Then, by taking the spatial boundary communication scheme into account and using the local boundary information, two boundary containment control protocols together with a dynamic event-triggered scheme (DETS) are designed, such that the states of all followers converge to a convex hull formed by multiple leader agents with and without input delay. The optimal protocols are given by minimizing the 2-norm of the designed control gain matrix, and the exclusion of the Zeno behavior is analyzed. Finally, a numerical simulation example is provided to support the main results.     

拟线性退化抛物型方程组的初边值问题

考虑的是拟线性退化抛物型方程组解的存在性和唯一性．对解的存在性证明,首先构造所研究问题的正则化问题,再对正则化问题的解进行一系列估计,利用Arzda－Ascoli定理证明原问题解的存在性．用能量方法证明解的唯一性．     

太阳能全玻璃真空集热管参数方程及测算

论述了太阳能全玻璃真空集热管的热损系数ＵＬ、保温率ηＢ、时间常数τＣ的参数方程并给出了测算方法。     

Global existence and nonexistence for degenerate parabolic equations with nonlinear boundary flux

In this paper, by constructing various kinds of sub- and super-solutions and using the basic properties of M-matrix, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions of global existence for nonnegative solutions to a degenerate parabolic system with completely coupled boundary conditions, which generalize the recent results of, for instance, Cui [Z. Cui, Critical curves of the non-Newtonian polytropic filtration equations coupled with nonlinear boundary conditions, Nonlinear Anal. 68 (2008) 3201–3208], Zhou–Mu [J. Zhou, C. Mu, Algebraic criteria for global existence or blow-up for a boundary coupled system of nonlinear diffusion equations, Appl. Anal. 86 (2007) 1185–1197] etc.     

ARM嵌入式系统模糊可靠性评价

嵌入式系统在现在和可预见的未来的生活中发挥着举足轻重的作用,而其可靠性成为制约行业发展的关键技术.针对常规设计中更多的侧重于系统各项功能性实现,较少关注系统的可靠性问题,在总结常规可靠性设计方法的基础上,从嵌入式系统硬件和软件结合的角度提出了一种新的ARM嵌入式系统可靠性等级评价方法.该评价方法将各个量化因子用折线相连,计算其围成图形的面积与最大图形面积之比,由此得到系统的可靠性等级.将该方法应用于所设计的ARM嵌入式数据采集器,评价结果表明,数据采集器的可靠性大于80％,系统可靠稳定.