混凝土强度不足对剪力墙结构整体性能影响研究

混凝土强度不足是建设工程中常见的问题,现阶段对于此类问题的研究,多集中在对梁、柱等单个构件上,对于结构整体性能的影响研究较少.以一实际工程为背景,运用SATWE及PUSH＆EPDA模块分别对其进行静力弹性及弹塑性分析,通过对比混凝土强度降低前后结构的抗震性能变化,总结混凝土强度不足对剪力墙结构整体性能的影响,为结构加固设计提供依据.     

电容法的工业酒精浓度测量及其非线性修正

针对电容法测量工业酒精浓度过程中存在的测量误差大、精度低等问题.文中基于最小二乘法的寻优策略,提出了一种电容传感器非线性拟合数据处理算法,搭建了工业酒精浓度检测实验平台,分析了工业酒精浓度对测量电路输出频率的影响.仿真结果表明,利用该处理算法可消除非目标参量,给出了工业酒精浓度与测量电路输出频率之间的函数关系式,有效控制酒精浓度测量误差在0~0.3%的范围内.     

WC-Co涂层磨削过程中的温度与相变

针对WC-Co涂层在磨削中磨削温度会引起相变,进而导致磨削缺陷的问题,以DMU70V数控铣床为平台进行WC-Co涂层磨削实验,利用K型热电偶和DGF40N光纤式红外测温仪测量磨削温度,借助x-射线衍射仪分析磨削前后WC-Co涂层物相组成.实验结果表明,利用热电偶测得的磨削温度与根据磨削过程中WC-Co涂层物质相变推测得到的磨削温度相差较大,利用WC-Co涂层物质相变推测的磨削最高温度与DGF40N光纤式红外测温仪测得的磨削最高温度一致,说明可以利用WC-Co涂层物质相变来推测磨削最高温度,为一些不能直接测量磨削温度的场合提供了新方法.WC晶粒在WC-Co涂层干磨削时大多异质生核,磨削后产生的WC晶粒粒度大,从而导致WC-Co涂层的强度下降,WC-Co涂层不宜干磨削.     

流行针织保暖内衣面料的热湿舒适性研究

以7种市场上较为流行的针织保暖内衣面料为对象研究其热湿舒适性,测试其保暖性、透气性和透湿性等指标,并对这些指标进行了分析,结果表明：面料的纤维品种、组织结构、厚度、克质量等是影响面料的热湿舒适性的主要因素,其中面料的纤维品种是关键因素.     

提高锅壳燃气锅炉热效率的途径

随着国家对环境保护要求的重视,锅壳燃气锅炉以其环保性能突出的优点被广泛地应用.但是,目前燃气锅炉排烟温度普遍偏高(一般在180℃以上),造成很大的能源浪费已成为亟待解决的问题.本文对提高WNS型燃气锅炉利用冷凝器和预热器降低排烟温度,提高热效率作了初步探讨.     

Numerical simulation and model of control-efficiency of thermal crown of work rolls in cold rolling

Aiming at accuracy control of the thermal crown of work rolls in cold rolling, new parameters such as regulation domain and control-efficiency factors were proposed and a numerical analysis model of the thermal crown of work rolls was established using finite difference method to study roll＇s thermal deformation. Based on simulation results, the influences of control-efficiency factors on thermal crown are presented and the thermal crown of work rolls is analyzed after taking sub-cooling of sprinkling beam into consideration. It has been found that the control-efficiency factor of any position on the roll＇s surface is linear function of the temperature and the control ability of water temperature is stronger than other control parameters. In addition, the verification of the model has been carried out based on the producing technology data in some factories and the numerical simulation results coincide well with the experimental data. Therefore, this work has important value for on-line control of roll＇s crown in cold rolling.     

平法图集中关于悬挑梁端部钢筋构造和剪力墙构件保护层厚度取值的探讨

在应用平法图集时,发现钢筋构造存在缺漏,如果处理不好将影响钢筋工程质量。根据多年的建筑工程经验及学习平法专著体会,对平法图集中关于悬挑梁端部的钢筋构造和剪力墙构件保护层厚度的取值问题等进行了剖析,并提出了建议,对工程技术人员具有借鉴意义。     

Fabrication and thermal performance of grooved-sintered wick heat pipe简

Some novel grooved-sintered composite wick heat pipes（GSHP） were developed for the electronic device cooling.The grooved-sintered wicks of GSHP were fabricated by the processes of oil-filled high-speed spin forming and solid state sintering.The wick could be divided into two parts for liquid capillary pumping flow：groove sintered zone and uniform sintered zone.Both of the thermal resistance network model and the maximum heat transfer capability model of GSHP were built.Compared with the theoretical values,the heat transfer limit and thermal resistance of GSHP were measured from three aspects：copper powder size,wick thickness and number of micro grooves.The results show that the wick thickness has the greatest effect on the thermal resistance of GSHP while the copper powder size has the most important influence on the heat transfer limit.Given certain copper powder size and wick thickness,the thermal resistance of GSHP can be the lowest when micro-groove number is about 55.     

Effect of fiber angle on LYP steel shear walls behavior简

Steel shear wall（SSW） was properly determined using numerical and experimental approaches.The properties of SSW and LYP（low yield point） steel shear wall（LSSW） were measured.It is revealed that LSSW exhibits higher properties compared to SSW in both elastic and inelastic zones.It is also concluded that the addition of CFRP（carbon fiber reinforced polymers） enhances the seismic parameters of LSSW（stiffness,energy absorption,shear capacity,over strength values）.Also,stress values applied to boundary frames are lower due to post buckling forces.The effect of fiber angle was also studied and presented as a mathematical equation.     

高电位CuV_2O_6正极材料在热电池中的应用

采用固相法以CuO粉末和V2O5粉末为原料制备α-CuV2O6粉末,用X射线衍射分析(XRD)、差热分析(DTA)和粒度分析方法对铜钒氧材料进行了表征,并对其作为热电池正极材料的电化学行为进行了研究。电化学性能测试表明,制备的α-CuV2O6电极单体电池具有较高的放电电压和较大的放电比容量。