改进DNS64域名解析机制在IVI过渡方案中的应用

IVI过渡方案是IPv4/IPv6网络过渡时期实现两种不同协议网络互联互通的重要机制,而对IVI DNS64域名解析机制的设计和部署是IVI过渡方案中的重要研究课题.本文针对IVI过渡方案中现有的域名解析机制存在的IPv6主机访问IPv4环境中双栈服务器时DNS64代理对双栈服务器的合成AAAA类型记录和真实AAAA类型记录的选择而造成的无法访问的问题和IPv6环境下的双栈主机查询IPv4服务器A类型记录却得到合成AAAA类型记录应答等缺陷,提出一种改进的域名解析机制,能够有效解决现有解析机制存在的缺陷,从而完善IVI DNS64域名解析机制.仿真结果表明,改进后的机制可使得IPv6环境中的主机通过IVI DNS64代理来共享IPv4环境中的DNS服务,同时避免了原方案中存在的问题.改进的IVI DNS64机制已应用在CNGI-CERNET2网络的实际部署中.     

基于ROUTEROS系统的网络访问智能判断

我国国内现有多家网络服务运营商,不同网络环境之间的互联、内外网之间的互联、vpn技术应用等越来越受到普通大众的关注。本文主要讨论利用Routeros系统建立规则,实现网络访问智能判断,根据目标Ip地址及网站域名来智能安排网络访问的最优通道,并且在目标Ip地址或网站域名异常访问的情况下可以自动修改DNS地址及启用VPN通道进行网络访问。     

基于W-Kmeans算法的DNS流量异常检测

为了对DNS查询进行有效检测,及时发现DNS流量异常,提出了适合于检测DNS流量异常的权重Kmeans (WKmeans)算法.对CN顶级域2009年5月19日的原始查询日志抽取有用信息,提取相关的向量特征,对不同的向量特征赋予不同的权重值.利用W-Kmeans算法对查询日志进行聚类检测,并分析了算法各种参数选择的影响.5.19事件的DNS查询检测结果表明,W-Kmeans算法可以有效检测DNS流量异常的发生.     

Modeling strategies for unsteady turbulent flows in the lower plenum of the VHTR

Validation simulations are presented for turbulent flow in a staggered tube bank, geometry similar to the lower plenum of a gas-cooled high temperature reactor. Steady 2D RANS results are compared to unsteady 2D RANS results and experiment. The unsteady calculations account for the fact that nonturbulent fluctuations (due to vortex-shedding) are present in the flow. The unsteady computations are shown to predict the mean variables and the total shear stress quite well. Previous workers’ results indicate that 3D simulations are needed to obtain reasonable agreement; present results indicate 2D is sufficient. Best practices are based on requirements for the ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering.     

我国互联网域名系统的安全问题

域名系统面临的安全威胁和风险不断加大,安全事件增多主要是缺乏有效的监管和相应的更积极的技术手段和措施。因此,转变对互联网非传统安全问题的认识．充分研究域名系统面临的新情况、新问题和新威胁,切实增强保障域名系统安全的责任感和紧迫感,是保证我国互联网稳定发展的前提。     

一种基于查询事件的域名服务器日志模型

提出了一种基于查询事件的日志模型,采用查询/应答日志匹配的方法完整的记录了一次查询事件,利用内存数据结构提高了海量数据写入的I/O效率;在日志分析过程中对日志文件建立二维哈希索引,利用布隆过滤器减少磁盘I/O次数,提高了分析效率.     

Digestion and protein metabolism of Trogoderma granarium (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) fed on different barley varieties

The Khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts, is one of the most important pests of grains which rapidly infests durable stored products in hot and dry conditions. In the current study, effects of omit ten varieties of barley (Abidar, Bahman, Line20, Line22, Line30, Lisivi, Lokht11, Makuyi, Sahand and Sahraa) were determined on digestive enzymes and protein metabolsim of T. granarium larvae under laboratory conditions as 33 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% RH and photoperiod of 14:10 (L: D) h. The highest and the lowest activities of α-amylase were observed in T. granarium larvae fed on Line30 and Lisivi varieties, respectively but the glucosidases showed the highest activities followed by feeding on Lokht 11. Also, the latter variety caused the highest lipase activity in the larvae while Abidar, Line20, Lisuei and Sahand imposed the lowest lipase activity. The highest activities of serine proteases including trypsin, chymotrypsin and elastase were detected in the larvae fed on Line 30 but the two exopeptidases, amino- and carboxypeptidases, showed the highest activities when the larvae fed on Lisuei. All the three aminotransferses had the highest activities in the larvae fed on Lokht 11 as the related individuals contained the maximum amount of protein compared to other ones. Results of the current study highlighted Line30 as the most suitable variety to be digested by serine proteases and α-amylase but Lokht11 is appropriately digested by glucosidases and lipase which emboss their susceptibilities to T. granarium. Our findings on digestion and protein metabolism imply on susceptibility of varieties Line30 and Lokht11 to T. granarium larvae.     

省建DNS容灾体系的设计与实现

DNS作为互联网核心业务,其重要性不言而喻,随着运营商越来越多使用Anycast的组网结构承载DNS业务,DNS大都建设为双节点,双节点部署至不同的机楼,这样就可以起到异地容灾的作用。在正常的情况下,当单节点退服,另一节点可以起到替代的作用,但是如果节点没有完全退服,此时就需要人为地进行切换,并且会影响故障时长,笔者提出一种解决方案,可以通过配置来实现双节点的逻辑上的冗余,当节点发生故障时,无论是完全退服故障或是不完全退服,均可以实现DNS业务的双节点间的切换,并且做到用户无感知。     

An efficient block parallel AMR method for two phase interfacial flow simulations

The direct numerical simulation of two phase interfacial flows can be computationally challenging, as the strong resolution needed to follow the deformations of the interface leads to a lot of time spent solving the whole computation domain. Efficient solution of such problems requires an adaptive mesh refinement capability to concentrate computational effort where it is most needed. In this paper a parallel adaptive algorithm to solve incompressible two-phase flows with surface tension is presented: the AMR is handled with the help of the PARAMESH package. The free interface between fluids is tracked via Level Set approach; the jump conditions at the interface for pressure and velocity are imposed by the Ghost Fluid method. A multigrid preconditioned BiCG-stab solver adapted to the AMR data structure has been developed to allow high density ratio computations (up to 1:1000). Special treatment has been done at the refinement jumps to maintain the fine mesh accuracy. Computational results are compared in different test cases with analytical solutions or literature, and show very good agreement with the references. The effectiveness of PARAMESH parallelization has been quite well maintained, as shown in the strong and weak scaling tests. Speed-up capabilities of the AMR are demonstrated.