广西水资源近年来变化趋势及可利用水资源潜力分析

对近10年来广西降水量、水资源总量以及用水情况进行了统计分析,并在此基础上对广西各地级市水资源潜力进行了计算与评价,结果表明：（1）全区水资源量受降雨量的影响较大,近10年来全区降水量、水资源量呈现下降趋势,用水量呈上升趋势;（2）各地级市由于经济发展以及用水结构不同,近5年来用水量变化不一,其中柳州、桂林呈明显的下降趋势,南宁、贵港上升趋势明显;（3）广西可利用水资源潜力比较大,多数行政区等级为较丰富及以上,其中梧州最多,达到10973．81m3／人,钦州、玉林、北海为缺乏和较缺乏地区,其中玉林最少,仅有247．8m3／人;（4）广西地区间可利用水资源潜力存在巨大的差异,在进行经济人口布局规划时应合理考虑。     

淮安市地表水水质变化趋势分析

应用季节性kendall检验法,对2000—2009年淮安市主要水系河流的地表水水质指标变化趋势进行分析评价。结果表明:随着近年来淮河流域水污染防治力度的加大,以及对洪泽湖作为南水北调东线工程输水主干线自身的治理,淮安市境内的主要河流湖泊总体水质略有好转,由于淮河入海水道水功能区划的调整,入海水道总体水质有所下降,而洪泽湖水体TP含量呈逐年上升趋势,其他水体水质总体变化不大。     

运动控制技术及其相关技术发展研究

阐述了运动控制技术的涵义,并从电机技术、控制器、控制策略等几个方面综合介绍了运动控制技术及其相关技术的现状与发展趋势。     

Finding the number of clusters in ordered dissimilarities

As humans, we have innate faculties that allow us to efficiently segment groups of objects. Computers, to some degree, can be programmed with similar categorical capabilities, which stem from exploratory data analysis. Out of the various subsets of data reasoning, clustering provides insight into the structure and relationships of input samples situated in a number of distributions. To determine these relationships, many clustering methods rely on one or more human inputs; the most important being the number of distributions, c, to seek. This work investigates a technique for estimating the number of clusters from a general type of data called relational data. Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

低成本钛合金研究现状与发展趋势

钛合金较高的成本限制了其应用范围,低成本钛合金已成为当前钛合金研究的热点。概述了低成本钛合金国内外的研究现状,着重介绍了宝钛集团研发的低成本钛合金及钛合金的低成本化制备情况,新近研制的BTi31、Ti-3111、BTi-341、BTi-421111、BTi-61111S等低成本钛合金已在汽车、体育休闲等领域获得应用;在钛合金的低成本化制造方面,利用电子束冷床炉熔炼,大量添加返回料,熔炼的扁锭直接轧制板材,显著降低原料成本和加工成本。同时对低成本钛合金的发展方向进行展望,指出今后的研究重点是进一步优化熔炼和加工工艺,提升合金性能水平,提高成材率,拓展应用范围。     

低成本钛合金研究现状与发展趋势

钛合金较高的成本限制了其应用范围,低成本钛合金已成为当前钛合金研究的热点.概述了低成本钛合金国内外的研究现状,着重介绍了宝钛集团研发的低成本钛合金及钛合金的低成本化制备情况,新近研制的BTi31、Ti-3111、BTi-341、BTi-421111、BTi-61111S等低成本钛合金已在汽车、体育休闲等领域获得应用;在钛合金的低成本化制造方面,利用电子束冷床炉熔炼,大量添加返回料,熔炼的扁锭直接轧制板材,显著降低原料成本和加工成本.同时对低成本钛合金的发展方向进行展望,指出今后的研究重点是进一步优化熔炼和加工工艺,提升合金性能水平,提高成材率,拓展应用范围.     

资本经营是现代企业经营发展的必然趋势

阐述了资本经营的内涵,特征和对我国经济发展的重要意义,进一步探讨了资本经营的运作方式以及在实际运营过程中所存在的许多值得思考和研究的问题。     

产品形态设计的思考

产品形态设计怎样才能顺应时代的发展？根据我国国情,从国际流行趋势、功能、性能优化、人本性、新技术以及产品周期六个方面进行了探讨。     

数据挖掘研究现状及发展趋势

从数据挖掘的定义出发,介绍了数据挖掘的神经网络法、决策树法、遗传算法、粗糙集法、模糊集法和关联规则法等概念及其各自的优缺点;详细总结了国内外数据挖掘的研究现状及研究热点,指出了数据挖掘的发展趋势。     

Compositional pattern producing networks: A novel abstraction of development

Natural DNA can encode complexity on an enormous scale. Researchers are attempting to achieve the same representational efficiency in computers by implementing developmental encodings, i.e. encodings that map the genotype to the phenotype through a process of growth from a small starting point to a mature form. A major challenge in in this effort is to find the right level of abstraction of biological development to capture its essential properties without introducing unnecessary inefficiencies. In this paper, a novel abstraction of natural development, called Compositional Pattern Producing Networks (CPPNs), is proposed. Unlike currently accepted abstractions such as iterative rewrite systems and cellular growth simulations, CPPNs map to the phenotype without local interaction, that is, each individual component of the phenotype is determined independently of every other component. Results produced with CPPNs through interactive evolution of two-dimensional images show that such an encoding can nevertheless produce structural motifs often attributed to more conventional developmental abstractions, suggesting that local interaction may not be essential to the desirable properties of natural encoding in the way that is usually assumed.