Semantic analysis in XTRA,an English — Chinese machine translation system

This paper concerns the resolution of lexical ambiguity in a machine translation environment. We describe the integration of principles of selection restrictions. Preference Semantics, and intelligent relaxation of constraints in handling lexical ambiguity. The approach differs from many previous MT systems in that it is more powerful than brute force systems, while more realistic than systems that assume a large degree of coded encyclopedia information for full understanding.     

OA多媒体技术在语文教学中的应用

应用多媒体辅助语文教学是一种高效率的现代化教学手段,它让学生在学习中始终保持兴奋、愉悦、渴求上进的心理状态,它对学生主体性的发挥,创新意识和探索精神的培养有着事半功倍之效。     

浅析科技英语中词义的汉译

通过实例阐述了在进行科技英语的汉译时,只有根据原文的专业、行业、技术内容、词的本义和可能的引伸义,结合词的上下文语境,才能准确、恰当地确定英语词义的汉译。文章指出明白通畅、浅显易懂、准确的词义是科技英语汉译成功的基础。     

The Role of Chronic Inflammation in Various Diseases and Anti-inflammatory Therapies Containing Natural Products

Chronic inflammation represents a long-term reaction of the body's immune system to noxious stimuli. Such a sustained inflammatory response sometimes results in lasting damage to healthy tissues and organs. In fact, chronic inflammation is implicated in the development and progression of various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, metabolic diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, and even cancers. Targeting nonresolving inflammation thus provides new opportunities for treating relevant diseases. In this review, we will go over several chronic inflammation-associated diseases first with emphasis on the role of inflammation in their pathogenesis. Then, we will summarize a number of natural products that exhibit therapeutic effects against those diseases by acting on different markers in the inflammatory response. We envision that natural products will remain a rich resource for the discovery of new drugs treating diseases associated with chronic inflammation.     

中国观赏石文化与收藏

以推动人类文明进步发展的观念为先导,以详实的地质学、岩石学、石文化史料为切入点,介绍了我国观赏石文化的起源、发展及现状;阐述了赏石审美的本质、形式、石体标准、传统性、现代性等理论要点及其以小见大、以丑为美的审美理念。对赏石修身养性、以石陶情及赏石文化与道教情结的学术价值进行了评述;对从古至今的中华文化名人为赏石理论的创立、鉴赏、收藏和发展作出的不可磨灭的历史贡献进行了评价。     

“八五”期间陶瓷窑用耐火材料的新进展

本文综合评述了“八五”期间我国陶瓷窑用耐火材料工业在合成低膨胀耐火材料，优质高档窑具品种，窑体及窑车隔热耐火等方面的研究与开发进展，以及各类优质耐火材料在建筑卫生陶瓷窑，日用陶瓷窑上的成功应用。     

Gerontechnology acceptance by elderly Hong Kong Chinese: a senior technology acceptance model (STAM)

The purpose of this study was to develop and test a senior technology acceptance model (STAM) aimed at understanding the acceptance of gerontechnology by older Hong Kong Chinese people. The proposed STAM extended previous technology acceptance models and theories by adding age-related health and ability characteristics of older people. The proposed STAM was empirically tested using a cross-sectional questionnaire survey with a sample of 1012 seniors aged 55 and over in Hong Kong. The result showed that STAM was strongly supported and could explain 68% of the variance in the use of gerontechnology. For older Hong Kong Chinese, individual attributes, which include age, gender, education, gerontechnology self-efficacy and anxiety, and health and ability characteristics, as well as facilitating conditions explicitly and directly affected technology acceptance. These were better predictors of gerontechnology usage behaviour (UB) than the conventionally used attitudinal factors (usefulness and ease of use).

Practitioner Summary: Previous studies have not given much consideration to age-related health and associated abilities when examining acceptance of technology by the ageing population. By encompassing conventional technology acceptance constructs together with age-related health and ability characteristics, the present study was able to identify more factors affecting gerontechnology acceptance by older Hong Kong Chinese.     

现状问题思考--现代陶艺创作感受

20世纪的中国，以改革开放大潮为契机，形成了八十年代的艺术引进大潮。它以西方现代艺术为观念性依托，以照搬、借鉴为化合手段，充分显示了中国艺术的开放性和包容性的特色，寻求西方现代艺术与中国艺术在本质上的协调性。使中国艺术家对艺术精神的把握，在观念上向前迈进了一步。艺术家的主要注意力不是对于传统艺术中的若干程式语言的承键，而是着意于对艺术结构自身的探索和对艺术本体的体味。在写实、写真方面，也注重对艺术的文化精神的把握和提升。也正是由于在这样一种大的艺术语境下，现代陶艺才能得以成为我们艺术家创作的一个方向。     

基于启发式搜索与预标注的中文CCG句法分析

针对中文组合范畴语法(CCG)分析困难的特点,研究如何将两种彼此相互独立的技术共同应用在中文CCG句法分析上。首先使用预标注算法,使用对数线性模型通过去除那些概率较低的词汇范畴来对句子的潜在分析空间进行剪枝。然后应用启发式搜索算法进一步加速分析过程。最后从时间效率和分析精度两个维度对所使用的方法进行验证。实验表明,基于启发式搜索与预标注的句法分析算法可以显著地提高分析效率与分析精度。     

针对信息安全专业《近世代数》课程改革的探讨

针对信息安全专业的《近世代数》教学,分析信息安全专业学生与数学专业学生在《近世代数》学习上存在的差异性,并因此提出如何调整《近世代数》的教学内容使其更适合信息安全专业学生的学习,探讨针对信息安全专业《近世代数》学习的教学方法改革,从而提高信息安全专业学生学习《近世代数》的积极性和效果。