Implementing software metrics — the critical success factors

This paper reviews the current state of industry with regard to the introduction of software metrics. It discusses the benefits that organizations have derived from metrication, it looks at why organizations have sought to introduce metrics programmes, how they have gone about introducing those programmes and the problems that they have encountered during implementation. The review found that, on the whole, only the sanitized aspects of metrics experiences have actually been published. This seems to be especially the case with respect to practitioner resistance. Very few organizations admit to having encountered resistance during the introduction of a metrics programme. The paper also includes the results of a pilot study, conducted by the first author, which examines the attitudes that developers hold towards the introduction of software metrics. The key findings of this pilot study are that positive attitudes to metrics correlate highly with levels of education and to job satisfaction.     

水电厂计算机监控软件中的数据库管理系统

对水电厂计算机监控软件中的数据库管理系统进行分析研究，采取自行开发实时数据库管理系统和商用数据库管理系统相结合，并将二者紧密集成，集中管理实时数据和非实时数据，为应用软件提供了统一透明的SQL操作接口．该数据库管理方案具有快速响应、可扩充性好、使用方便等特点．     

三太子智能页面描述语言文本（1.0版）

本文给出一种全新的页面描述语言文本，它是一种真正的程序设计语言，而且是一种面向对象的智能语言。本语言已具有绿色软件的品格。     

An exploration of the problems of using function points mark II

Abstract. This paper examines critically the function point analysis mark II (FPA mark II) method of measuring the functionality of information systems. Although the focus of the paper is on FPA mark II as devised by Symons, both this and the Albrecht method, from which the FPA mark II was developed, are briefly discussed. The published attempts to validate FPA mark II are reviewed and then the problems encountered by the author in applying the approach are described. The final part of the paper is concerned with the fit between SSADM and FPA mark II.     

Issues in nonlinear stochastic grey box identification

Grey box identification refers to the practice of identifying dynamical systems in model structures exploiting partial prior information. This contribution reviews a method for stochastic grey box identification and surveys experiences and lessons of applying it to a number of industrial processes. Issues to be addressed include advantages and costs of introducing stochastics into the model, the question of what contribution must be expected from the model designer as opposed to what can be formalized in computer algorithms, and an outlook on future plans to resolve present shortcomings.     

VXI总线仪器自动计量校准系统的研究

VXI总线仪器由于其性能优越且软，硬件体系具有开放性，在航空，航天，电子通信，交运运输，军事等领域得到广泛的应用。作为一种自动测量设备，VXI总线仪器自身的计量校准也是必要的，不可回避的。本文结合作者的研究课题，阐述了进行VXI总线仪器校准的必要性和特殊性，分析比较了几种VXI总线仪器校准方案，组建了一套自动校准系统，论述了校准软件的结构及软件误差的控制措施，最后展望了VXI总线仪器校准的发展方向。     

面向对象系统中的特性表机制与复合对象

本文主要讨论特性表机制与复合对象的概念、功能及实现．在基于知识的面向对象系统中引入特性表机制与复合对象概念的目的在于增强系统的知识表达能力．文中提出的特性表机制包括了三种类型的特性说明表：类说明特性表、继承关系特性表和变量特性说明表．复合对象在系统中是通过引入一个称为“影子类”的新概念来构造和实现的．     

Object-extending class transformations

Reorganisation and evolution of class hierarchies is important for object-oriented system development and has received considerable attention in the literature. The contributions of this paper are: (1) a formal study of a set of extension relations and transformations on class hierarchies; (2) a presentation of a small set of primitive transformations which form a minimal and complete basis for the extension relations; and (3) an analysis of the impact of these transformations at the object level.The study leads to a better understanding of evolution and reuse of object-oriented software and class hierarchies. It also provides a terminology and a means of classification for design reuse. The theory presented in this paper is based on the Demeter data model, which gives a concise mathematical foundation for classes and their inheritance and part-of relationships. Parts of the theory have been implemented in the Demeter System ^TM C++, a CASE tool for object-oriented design and programming.     

基于Multisim7.0软件平台的电子电路设计型实验研究

介绍了EDA(电子设计自动化)技术中Multisim7.0软件平台的功能特点.利用EDA技术进行设计性实验的研究与开发,是改革传统电子电路实验教学模式的有效途径,能帮助学生掌握最先进的电子电路设计方法和技能.结合EDA技术在电子电路设计型实验中的应用实例分析,阐明了利用Multisim7.0软件平台进行电子电路设计的优越性,其方便的更改电路和元器件参数的能力,使得能够更快更好地进行电子电路设计与仿真分析,同时缩短设计电路的时间,因而是一种全新的培养学生实际动手能力的有效工具.     

可追溯的绿色安全猪肉生产系统研究

现在，养猪生产者滥用激素、微量元素和违禁药物饲养生猪，而消费者却无法识别这种猪肉，严重地威胁着消费者的食品卫生安全。为此，应用射频识别技术，采用综合软件管理，以一维条形码实行三网合一查验的方式来建立猪肉生产卫生安全跟踪系统，是保障消费者食品卫生安全的理想方法。