多目标模糊全局优化设计方法和软件

分析了优化设计在土木工程中应用不够广泛的原因，由此提出了一个能用于工程设计的多目标模糊全局优化设计方法。介绍了按该方法研制的软件ＭＦＤ的功能和性能，以及一个用该软件分析的拱坝体型设计实例。     

L~∞（0，1）上一个WeakL~P（0，1）有关的格半范数

本文引进一个定义在Ｌ~∞（０，１）上格半范数ρｐ与一个熟知的格半范数ρ０关系，证明了在Ｌ~∞（０，１）中的序区间上，ρ０－拓扑与ρｐ－拓扑等价，从而证明了（Ｌ~∞（０，１），ρｐ）′的闭单位球是（Ｌ~∞（０，１），ρｐ）′的某个子集的弱－闭包，本文还证明了（Ｌ~∞（０，１），ρｐ）′可看作ＷｅａｋＬｐ（０，１）对偶空间的奇异部一个理想，而且这奇异部可由（Ｌ~∞（０，１），ρｐ）′与一算子族生成．（ｆ）ａｌｌ（ｌ．＼ｎ，ｏｏ（ｊ．）＝ｈｉｌｌｓｉｌｌ）ｔ￣．，ｉｆｆ￣＊（ｔ）ｒｅｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｌｙａｌｌ＇ｌ，Ｌ（ｑ，１）ｉｓｔｈｅｐｒｅｄｌｓｌａｌｏｆｔｙｒｅａｋＬＩ＇，ａｌｌｌｌｈ，ｒｌｌｏｌｌ－－ａｔ（，ｌｌｌｉ（＇ｌｌｌｅａｓｌｌｒｅａｌｇａ（ｌ￣ｓ，ａｒｅｐｒｅｓｅｌｌｔａ＇ｔｉｏｌｌｔｌｌｅｏｒｅｎｌｆｆ，ｒｅｌｅｌｌｌｅｌｌｔｓｉｌｌＳａｃ，ａｌｌ（ｌＳ，，．ｉｓｏｆ）ｔａｉｌｌｅ（ｌ．Ｈｏｗｅｖｅｒ，ｉｌｌ［２］，ｉｔｉｓｓｌｌｄｗｎｔｈａｔｔｉｌｅｒｅｐｒｅｓｅｌｌｔａｔｉｏｌｌｔｉｌｅｓｆ）ｒｅｌｌｌｏｆ）ｔａｉｌｌｅ（ｌｉｌｌ［．５］ｉｓｉｌｌ（ｔｏｒｒｅ（？ｔ．Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｎｏｔｅ，ｗｅｄｅ     

Optimal Solutions for the Temporal Precedence Problem

Abstract. In this paper we refer to the Temporal Precedence Problem on Pure Pointer Machines . This problem asks for the design of a data structure, maintaining a set of stored elements and supporting the following two operations: insert and precedes . The operation insert (a) introduces a new element a in the structure, while the operation precedes (a,b) returns true iff element a was inserted before element b temporally. In [11] a solution was provided to the problem with worst-case time complexity O (log log n ) per operation and O(n log log n) space, where n is the number of elements inserted. It was also demonstrated that the precedes operation has a lower bound of Ω (log log n ) for the Pure Pointer Machine model of computation. In this paper we present two simple solutions with linear space and worst-case constant insertion time. In addition, we describe two algorithms that can handle the precedes (a,b) operation in O (log log d ) time, where d is the temporal distance between the elements a and b .     

河口水流、波浪、潮流、泥沙、河床变形二维数学模型

根据河口“波浪掀沙，潮流输沙”的泥沙运动机制，引入“波浪幅射应力”反应波浪对水体和泥沙的驱动力．考虑波浪对底部泥沙作用力、波浪对水流挟沙能力的影响及风场对水流和泥沙运动的影响．同时考虑泥沙粒径大小、水体含盐度、含沙量及水流紊动程度等因素对絮凝沉速的影响．用ＡＤＩ算法求解沿水深平均方程，破开算子法解悬移质不平衡输沙方程及河床变形方程，引入通度概念处理岸滩不规则边界，建立河口水流、波浪、潮流、泥沙、河床变形二维数学模型．通过实测资料及卫星摇感图像对所建数学模型进行检验，表明它可以较好地预测河口泥沙的运动     

基于遗传算法的门限自回归模型在浅层地下水位预测中的应用

提出了建立门限自回归模型的一种简便通用的方法，用遗传算法可同时优化门限值和自回归系数．实例计算的结果说明了其可行性和有效性．该方法在各种工程时序预测中具有广泛的应用价值     

体制制度科技——我局发展历程的几个回顾和今后改革的断想

回顾了体制、制度的改革和科学技术的发展给十局带来的巨大变化，就十局当前改革任务从理顺产权关系、进一步完善内部治理结构、继续深化三项制度改革、实施科教兴局战略等四个方面提出了看法和意见。     

动态波前相位的高分辨率测量

动态波前相位信息测量是大气光学，气动光学和激光技术等领域的重要实验手段。提出了一种具有高的时间和空间分辨率以及长的测量持续时间的动态波前相位测量方法。应用Ｈａｒｔｍａｎｎ－Ｓｈａｃｋ波前传感器获得高空间分辨率的相位信息，采用高帧频ＣＣＤ摄象机获得高时间分辨率图象数据。     

面向对象中文窗口开发环境：C—VISION

Ｃ－ＶＩＳＩＯＮ中文窗口系统综合采用了面向对象与窗口环境设计的程序方法，彻底更新了在微机上进行中文窗口设计的编程思想，同时作为一个基础系统，为软件设计节约了大量的人力和时间，实现了微机程序的共享。     

RAID的存储信道分析

本文从冗余磁盘阵列的信道模型出发，研究各部分组成的理论与技术。文中在给出系统的模型描述之后，着重分析了冗余信息元生与检纠错、数据分割与同步。还研究了系统中的负荷平衡问题，指出了磁盘优化调度的方向。     

Xylose-lysine model systems: The effect of pH on the volatile reaction products

Aqueous molal solutions of xylose and lysine (initial pH 4–9) were refluxed either with control of the pH at 5–0 or without pH control (final pH 2–6). Analysis by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry resulted in the identification of 58 and 28 compounds, respectively, from the two systems. Furans were the main reaction products in both systems and 2-furfural alone comprised 522 and 999 g kg^?1 of the volatiles, respectively, from the systems with final pH values of 5–0 and 2–6. Maintaining the pH at 5–0 resulted in a higher yield and greater numbers of nitrogen-containing compounds, and monocyclic pyrroles, pyridines and 2,3-dihydro-l H-pyrrolizines were identified only in that system. Aliphatic compounds, alicyclic compounds, benzene derivatives. l-(2–furfuryl)pyrroles and pyrazines were also identified. This investigation is the first report of the formation of 2.3-dihydro-l H-pyrrolizines in a model system containing lysine as the amino compound; a possible mechanism is proposed.