科研项目管理信息系统的设计

介绍了用自顶向下的结构化方法进行科研项目管理信息系统设计的过程。该系统的应用节省了大量人力、物力和财力,提高了企业科研项目管理水平。     

Effect of Negative Emotional Content on Working Memory and Long-Term Memory.

In long-term memory, negative information is better remembered than neutral information. Differences in processes important to working memory may contribute to this emotional memory enhancement. To examine the effect that the emotional content of stimuli has on working memory performance, the authors asked participants to perform working memory tasks with negative and neutral stimuli. Task accuracy was unaffected by the emotional content of the stimuli. Reaction times also did not differ for negative relative to neutral words, but on an n-back task using faces, participants were slower to respond to fearful faces than to neutral faces. These results suggest that although emotional content does not have a robust effect on working memory, in some instances emotional salience can impede working memory performance. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Photostabilisation of colour formers for heat-sensitive recording systems: Effect of counter-ions on the photofading of fluoran dyes

Fluorans are given considerable attention as functional dyes for heat-and/or pressure-sensitive recording media. Numerous potential metal complexes were synthesised to prolong the life of coloured species. The protecting effect of these compounds against the photofading was examined on cellulose. It was found that the zinc or nickel salts of 3,5-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and its derivatives can be applied as effective stabilisers against the fading of fluoran dyes.     

房地产开发企业会计核算问题探讨

本文就房地产开发企业会计核算的现状及特点进行了分析,并提出了完善房地产开发企业会计核算规范的对策。     

SuperDense Quantum Teleportation

Recent advances in experimental technique make SuperDense Teleportation (SDT) possible only now, ten years after my first proposal at an ISI Torino summer conference on Quantum Computing. The effect uses remote state preparation to send more state-specifying parameters per bit than ordinary quantum teleportation (QT) can transmit. The SDT uses a maximally entangled state to teleport the relative phases of an n-dimensional state with equal amplitudes on every standard basis vector. For n greater than or equal to 3, the SDT sends more of these state-specifying parameters than QT. In the limit of large n the ratio is 2 to 1, hence the nomenclature by analogy with Super Dense Coding. Alice’s measurements and Bob’s transformations are far simpler than their corresponding operations in QT. The roles of Charles who chooses the state and Diana who deploys it are different than in QT. My discussion includes a brief review of the progress and possibilities of realization for several different experimental approaches around the world. This paper is the write-up of my remarks at the Festschrift conference for Anton Zeilinger, for many years a close collaborator in the Hampshire College NSF grant continuing our work with Mike Horne and Danny Greenberger started under Cliff Shull at MIT in the late 20th century.     

数字化战场的技术体系结构

阐述了信息制胜战中数字战场的三种体系结构（作战体系结构、系统体制结构与技术体系结构）及信息系统技术体系近几年的发展；介绍了信息化战场提出的几种技术体系结构，进而分析指出了数字化战场发展过程中所需要开发的各种信息业务和应当注意加强研究的技术方面。     

EXTENSION OF THE RELATIONAL DATABASE AND ITS ALGEBRA WITH ROUGH SET TECHNIQUES

This paper describes a database model based on the original rough sets theory. Its rough relations permit the representation of a rough set of tuples not definable in terms of the elementary classes, except through use of lower and upper approximations. The rough relational database model also incorporates indiscernibility in the representation and in all the operators of the rough relational algebra. This indiscernibility is based strictly on equivalence classes which must be defined for every attribute domain. There are several obvious applications for which the rough relational database model can more accurately model an enterprise than does the standard relational model. These include systems involving ambiguous, imprecise, or uncertain data. Retrieval over mismatched domains caused by the merging of one or more applications can be facilitated by the use of indiscernibility, and naive system users can achieve greater recall with the rough relational database. In addition, applications inherently “rough” could be more easily implemented and maintained in the rough relational database.     

服务器虚拟化带来的信息安全风险以及影响策略

服务器虚拟化大大提高了服务器的资源利用率,对客户来说是十分有利的。但是,也带来了一些诸如破坏正常的网络架构、可能致使系统服务器超载等信息安全风险,需要采取一定的影响策略予以解决。能采取的影响策略有:安装兼容性杀毒软件、不间断地进行服务器硬件的容量分析等。     

冲压件CAPP系统中几何信息提取实现

基于对AutoCAD的DXF文件格式的详细分析，充分利用多义线的表达简洁性优点，并结合冲压件自身特点，提出了冲压件几何信息获取的方法及程序框架，详细说明了几何信息库的创建方法，并进一步采用Delphi6．0语言编程，实现了冲压几何信息库的建立和几何信息自动提取。     

基于Web的重点建设项目管理系统

为提高重点建设项目的管理水平和工作效率,在详细分析重点建设项目的业务流程和用户需求的基础上,提出基于Web的重点建设项目信息管理系统。该系统采用典型的三层体系架构,具有较强的可扩展性和灵活性。通过该系统对重点建设项目信息科学管理,可以有效克服传统管理方式的弊端,极大地提高重点建设项目信息管理工作的效率。