不同注意线索对积极情绪共情的影响

共情是知觉和理解他人情绪并合理反应的能力。通过行为实验要求被试对不同情绪、不同性别的面孔作相应的判断,考查不同注意线索对积极情绪共情的影响。实验发现,在情绪判断任务中,被试对于正性图片和中性图片的反应时存在显著差异,正性图片的反应时显著快于中性图片;而在性别判断任务中两类图片的反应时不存在显著差异。实验证实了不同注意线索对积极情绪的共情能够产生影响：当被试将注意集中情绪判断线索时,被试的积极情绪共情明显;当被试将注意集中在性别判断线索时,被试的积极情绪共情减弱。     

微型小说的艺术特点研究

经过将近30年的研究与探索,微型小说已发展为一种新兴小说文体,由于微型小说脱胎于传统的小说,它既具有小说的艺术特点,又有属于自己的独特艺术特色,文章阐述了微型小说主题的以小见大、构思的精致巧妙、抒情的感人至深的艺术特点。     

情绪智力对高校教师的多层次影响实证研究

研究采用多层次数据统计软件,探讨情绪智力对高校教师职业成长、教学方式与教学质量的影响关系。采用跨层次分析468份问卷后发现:教师情绪智力对学生课程认同与教师认同具有正向影响,这种影响是通过教师情绪智力改变教师职业成长与教学方式的机制加以传导。通过上述实证检验,阐述了当前教师情绪智力对高校教学质量影响的重要作用,建议高校在教师选拔与培养的过程中不仅需要关注其科研水平的提升,也应当关注其情绪智力的培养,从而提高整体教学质量。     

当代女性消费心理引导下的室内商业环境设计

当今女性作为一个重要的消费阶层,消费的不仅是商品和服务的使用价值本身,更包括了对多重心理需要的满足。本文从消费心理学的角度出发,针对这些消费心理的成因和类型进行总结和分析,结合室内商业环境的特征,为怎样设计出真正符合当代女性需求的商业空间这一命题提出了较为合理的建议。     

客户评论中用户体验信息自动提取研究

客户评论在人们的日常生活中越来越重要,人们希望从客户评论中获取商品的用户体验信息.客户评论数量的急剧增长使得用户快速、精准地获取有用的信息变得较为困难.为此,提出一种能够自动提取用户体验信息的方法.该方法通过语义片段过滤评论中的冗余信息,提取产品特征词及特征描述词,将其结合组成用户体验信息,自动获取信息能够迅速、准确地从客户评论中提取信息.实验结果证明了该方法的有效性,并且能够保证较高的准确率与查全率.     

基于动作识别的情绪提取方法研究

基于运动数据的动作识别技术是当今计算机视觉和模式识别研究领域的热点问题,然而根据动作识别结果进行人体情绪提取的研究却较少。为此,在现有人体行为学研究的基础上,结合计算机图形学、人工智能和机器学习等技术,得出一套关于人体情绪的数据集合,包括开心、愤怒、悲伤、恐惧4种基本情绪和惊喜、厌恶2种衍生情绪。从动作的角度分析这6种情绪得到动作,即情绪关系,按照动作识别的划分基准,将Period作为情绪提取的最小单位,确定单个Period的情绪列表,再结合动作和速率的参数,提取出在执行该动作时人体的情绪。实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地从3D运动数据中提取情绪信息。     

基于PCA和SVM的普通话语音情感识别

在语音情感识别中,情感特征的选取与抽取是重要环节。目前,还没有非常有效的语音情感特征被提出。因此,在包含6种情感的普通话情感语料库中,根据普通话不同于西方语种的特点,选取了一些有效的情感特征,包含Mel频率倒谱系数、基频、短时能量、短时平均过零率和第一共振峰等,进行提取并计算得到不同的统计量;接着采用主成分分析(PCA)进行抽取;最后利用基于支持向量机(SVM)的语音情感识别系统进行分类。实验结果表明, 与其他一些重要的研究结果相比,该方法得到了较高的平均情感识别率, 且情感特征的选取、抽取及建模是合理、有效的。     

Citizens’ Adoption Behavior of Mobile Government (mGov): A Cross-Cultural Study

This study aims to address the paradigms of consumers’ adoption behavior for mobile government, posits the factors which pursue citizens’ intention to adopt mobile government services, and reveals the impact of cultural dimensions in perceiving driving factors of mobile government adoption. The mobile government adoption model was developed and tested among users of three different countries, namely Bangladesh, Canada, and Germany. The finding suggests the rationale that cross-cultural differences impact consumers’ perception of mobile government adoption behavior.     

Exploring the Relationship Between Green Consumption Value,Satisfaction, and Loyalty to Hybrid Car in Elderly Consumers

The study aimed to examine the relationship between green consumption value, satisfaction, and loyalty of driving hybrid cars among elderly consumers. Data were collected from a cross‐sectional survey of 314 elderly consumers who purchased hybrid cars in the United States. A partial least squares analysis revealed that elderly consumers’ social, price, and quality values positively influenced the satisfaction of their hybrid car experience, and their satisfaction significantly influenced their loyalty of hybrid car. The relationship between green consumption value, satisfaction, and loyalty toward driving hybrid cars among elderly consumers revealed insight into their value orientations toward the hybrid car. Special efforts are suggested in promoting hybrid car use to elderly consumer groups. Marketers should pay attention to changing beliefs and increasing perceived values of driving a hybrid car for consumers to encourage them to use green products.     

Territorial targeting in EU private law

In a series of rulings given in the last few years, the Court of Justice of the European Union (EU) has made use of the concept of targeting by a trader of a particular territorial market as a device for determining the scope of European legislation on private law. The concept is of particular importance in the context of trading activities conducted by means of the Internet, though its significance is not confined to such activities. In particular, the European Court has used the concept of targeting for the purpose of restricting the substantive ambit of intellectual property rights created or harmonised by EU legislation. On the other hand, it has avoided use of the concept of targeting in the context of EU legislation allocating jurisdiction between the courts of the Member States, even in respect of disputes involving intellectual property, except where a legislative text specifically invokes such a concept. The instant paper endeavours to review the position as currently established by the European case-law, and to predict the likely further developments.