粉状饲料混合制粒机的设计

针对粉状混合饲料的生产和运输、储藏中存在的问题,设计了融搅拌混合和颗粒成型为一体的饲料生产机械.介绍了整机的结构和工作原理,对饲料的混合室、搅拌器、螺旋输送挤压器、颗粒成型机构的主要结构特点及相应参数进行了分析与计算.     

甬江河口细颗粒泥沙起动流速研究

通过收集的甬江河口洪枯季细颗粒泥沙运动实测资料,基于垂线平均含沙量突变处对应的垂线平均流速作为该时刻泥沙起动流速的概念,统计获得不同水沙条件下的细颗粒泥沙起动流速数据;比较经典细颗粒泥沙起动流速公式对甬江河口泥沙的适用性,发现张瑞瑾、沙玉清、窦国仁经典公式的计算结果偏大,唐存本、张红武公式的计算结果偏小,窦国仁公式的计算精度最高。通过分析各公式出现误差的原因,引入泥沙水下容重对黏结力影响的修正项,对窦国仁公式进行修正,收集与甬江河口泥沙粒径范围接近的系列水深变化范围内包括粉沙质和淤泥质的细颗粒泥沙起动流速资料对修正公式进行验证,最终拟合得到可适用于大、小水深下的黏性细颗粒泥沙起动流速公式。     

The influence of temporary hydrogenation on ECAP formability and low cycle fatigue life of CP titanium

It is generally believed that thermo-hydrogen processing has a beneficial effect on tensile ductility and fatigue properties of titanium. This study was concerned with investigating whether this also applies to titanium of commercial purity (CP) with an ultrafine-grained structure obtained by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP). It was shown that despite the possibility to manipulate the microstructure of titanium the thermo-hydrogen processing offers, temporary hydrogenation was not able to improve ductility and low cycle fatigue life of CP titanium over the levels achievable by straight ECAP.     

矿物绝缘电缆铜带纵包氩弧焊焊接连续轧制生产工艺

简述了矿物绝缘电缆铜带纵包氩弧焊焊接连续轧制的生产工艺,并对该生产工艺中可加硅油氧化镁粉运用、定芯管的设计、氩弧焊焊接、轧辊轧制以及中频感应退火作了描述,同时对连续生产过程中相关工艺作了说明。     

弹道方程边值问题中的直射弹道公式

本文探求了属于微分方程边值问题的直射弹道公式,以形简、意明、精确度高、研究方法的多样性和事物规律的不同表现形式为特征。在直射弹道的定义和数学描述之后,先从它的微分方程出发推导出了公式;再从方程的数字解出发探寻并确立了其规律性。     

抛光用氧化锆固体粉体的表征与制备研究

为筛选合适的氧化锆粉制备抛光液,采用固体紫外光谱、粉末衍射谱、晶体结构拟合、红外光谱、电子探针显微镜等对进口抛光液Zox-N粉体的成分及其品质进行了分析,确定了抛光粉的组成及国产锆粉制备抛光粉的工艺。结果表明,在氧化锆粉中加入0.18%的氧化铁红,混合均匀后在680～720℃煅烧24h,得到的粉体晶型与Zox-N基本一致。     

Improved model and 3D simulation of densification process for iron powder

A new model for describing the compaction process of iron powder was proposed based on the continuum hypothesis and elliptical yield criterion. To simulate the densification behaviour, the constitutive model was implemented in Marc computer program. For the relationship between load and displacement, different models were compared and the influence of the parameters in the constitutive equations was determined by means of simulation and experiments. The density distribution of a balancer was measured and simulated. The results show that the parameter η adopted plays a modification role for the load-displacement curve, and compared with other models the present model fits better with the experimental data in the later stage of the compaction process mainly due to the different parameters A and B. The friction on the contact surface contributes to the inhomogeneous density distribution under large deformation of the workpiece. The comparison between the simulation and experimental data indicates that this model can be used to predict the powder compact process precisely and effectively.     

熔盐法制备的锶铁氧体磁粉的形貌、结构及磁性

用熔盐法制备了锶铁氧体(SrM)磁粉,改变盐的种类及组成、预烧温度Th及保温时间,可以很容易地控制SrM磁粉的粒子大小及分布、形貌、结构和磁性。实验表明,用BaCl2及K2SO4作助熔剂时,可以制备出磁性很好的亚微米SrM磁粉:粒子尺寸0.3~0.5μm,σ16=74.4~79.3μWb.m/kg(σ16为Hm=1273kA/m时的磁化强度),HCJ=414~329kA/m。而用KCl及NaBO2.4H2O作助熔剂时,可以制备粒径均匀、直径厚度比(D/t)很大的扁平状六角形SrM磁粉。这种磁粉适宜于生产高性能的柔性粘结磁体。而前述的亚微米SrM磁粉适宜于生产高矫顽力的烧结磁体。     

水泥电杆参数的估算

介绍了架空线路水泥电杆运行参数的估算口诀。分析了估算口诀、估算公式的来源和物理意义。指出了从电气理论和现场条件约束的角度对口诀加以归纳和总结,将实践经验与理论知识有机结合,有利于普及电工口诀的应用;在供配电作业现场进行水泥电杆的安装、运行和维护工作中运用电工口诀可以达到提高工效的目的。     

气流床气化炉煤粉浓相气力输送综述

高压浓相煤粉气力输送是干煤粉气流床气化炉关键技术之一,文章从输送物料特性、输送相图、阻力特性及流动稳定性等方面评述了浓相粉体气力输送在近些年取得的研究进展,结合东南大学近年来在高压浓相煤粉气力输送领域获得的研究成果,系统地探讨了浓相气力输送过程中的流动特性,对今后浓相气力输送研究应开展的工作提出了建议。