小剂量辐射对肿瘤细胞K_（562）及肿瘤病人天然杀伤细胞（NK）活性的影响

已知小剂量辐射可增强机体免疫功能。从对高本底地区的调查发现，该地区居民肿瘤死亡率及某些肿瘤发病率有所降低（１）。ＮＫ细胞能直接杀伤肿瘤细胞，在肿瘤免疫中起着重要的作用。本文观察小剂量辐射对肿瘤病人和正常人外周血淋巴细胞ＮＫ活性的相对效应以及对人红白血病细胞（Ｋ（５６２）细胞）的影响，以期从体外买验来探索较小剂量辐射对肿瘤治疗的影响     

不同类型染料的缺氧生物降解性能研究

对24种常用染料在缺氧条件下的降解性能作了研究，探讨了不同类型、不同化学结构染料生物降解性的内在影响因素，得出了碱性染料和X型染料最易降解，K型染料次之，M型、KN型再次之。此外，染料的分子量、取代基数量、发色母体基团等也是影响染料缺氧生物降解性能的一个重要因素。     

液相颗粒包裹法制备PbNb2O6微粉的研究

本文介绍了一种采用液相颗粒包裹技术制备功能陶瓷微粉的新方法.这种方法有如下特点:(1)方法简便,不需要特殊的设备,便于扩大应用于工业生产;(2)粉体颗粒尺寸小而均匀;(3)粉体化学组成偏离小、且均匀;(4)适应性强,从双组分至十多组分的材料微粉制备均可采用;(5)特别适用于一些含有难溶组分、用液相法无法制备的材料.本工作采用这一方法,成功地制备出 PbNb_2O_6微粉,其平均腰粒尺寸<0.5μm,分散性及化学均匀性好,烧结活性高,烧结温度可以降低近100℃,瓷坯密度可达理论密度的96%以上.     

Gamma ray irradiation induced point defects in BaF2

There are some original nonmagnetic point defects in the BaF2 crystallite powder,such as interstitial and vacant F^- which can become paramagnetic centers by γ-ray-irradiation at room temperature,Afterγ-ray irradiation the paramagnetic point defects Vk,H,F and M centers,have been observed in the sample with experiment of electron spin resonance(ESR).Frenkel exciton,a nonmagnetic point defect,can also be induced by the γ-ray irradiation in the sample at room temperature,the existence of the Frenkel exciton is affirmed by an anomalous change of the ESR signal of Vk center with temperature,The signals of the ESR of the H,F and M centers weaken and vanish with the temperature increasing monotonously,But the ESR signal of the Vk enhances when the temperature goes up about 127℃,then weakens and vanishes.An increase in the Vk center follows an annihilation of the Frenkel exciton with heating.     

A novel way to treat refractory waste: Sonication followed by wet oxidation (SONIWO)

The effectiveness of the hybrid system sonication followed by wet oxidation (SONIWO) to treat otherwise refractory waste has been demonstrated. In such a hybrid system homogeneous CuSO₄ catalyst was found to be very efficient.     

具有细小组织的高强度和高延性钢管的开发

介绍了日本川崎制铁公司技术研究所开发出的电焊钢管采用热张力减径工艺的特性 ,及这种钢管的高强度、高延性等基本特性。用这种钢管制造的汽车零部件 ,经弯曲、冲击和疲劳特性等实验 ,证明具有良好的机械加工性能 ,是制造汽车用零部件的优良材料。     

浅谈会计信息失真的成因及对策

阐述了会计信息失真的表现形式及其危害性，从会计自身、内控制度、外部审计、道德观念、执法等方面分析了会计信息失真的原因，并从完善法规制度、实行会计委派制、健全会计监督体系、加强立法和执法力度、更新观念、提高素质等方面提出了治理会计信息失真的办法，从根本上杜绝会计信息失真的现象。     

微波处理对离体黄瓜子叶生根和根活力的影响

用辐射功率200W微波（2450MHz）处理6～16，明显促进离体黄瓜子叶生根．根长和根鲜重增加。不同辐射强度和辐服时间对离体黄瓜子叶生根有不同影响。用TTC法测定，微波处理后与根活力相关的OD值比对照体增加了。用温箱模拟FISO微波炉功率为200W的温度，不同处理时间处理离体黄瓜子叶，没有发现促进生根。说明在一定条件下，微波辐射处理离体黄瓜子叶促进生根．主要是微波的辐射效应。     

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作为一项钻井新技术，小眼井钻井可大幅度降低钻井成本,正愈来愈受到国内外各油气田的重视。小眼井钻井技术在中原油田主要用于φ139.7mm套管开窗侧钻井裸眼段的钻进，根据中原油田20余口φ139.7mm套管开窗侧钻井的钻井实践，探讨了中原油田φ118mm井眼钻 井的若干技术问题，其中包括钻头选择、钻井参数的优选、钻具组合和轨迹控制、固井技术及井下复杂情况和事故处理技术等。     

The availability of daylight from tropical skies—a case study of Malaysia

In Malaysia, no long-term daylight data are measured. It was only recently that the need to measure the availability of daylight became urgent when the importance of daylighting in buildings was rediscovered. The hourly daylight availability has been simulated for the Malaysian sky using daylight modelling techniques based on empirical and measured solar irradiation and cloud cover data. This paper presents the techniques involved in producing exterior illuminance data. These data were then compared with measured illuminance at Shah Alam and Bangi, Malaysia. The global illuminance levels are generally high, with values exceeding 80,000 lux at noon during the months when solar irradiation is highest. Even during the months when the ground receives less solar irradiation, the peak illuminance can reach 60,000 lux. Applications and uses of such data are in daylighting design, both for visual and thermal comfort, task illuminance and energy-conscious design of buildings. Recommendations are made at the end of the paper on the various climatic data that are required to be measured for overall daylighting design applications.