引入边缘信息的纹理传输改进算法

本文针对Efros等人提出的块缝合纹理合成与传输算法,在搜索匹配块的过程中未考虑目标图块边缘信息这一不足之处,提出了一种改进算法．新算法在原有的搜索误差匹配公式中,通过计算梯度的方式增加了边缘信息处理项,同时整个传输过程还引入了亮度重映射的匹配预处理策略．实验结果表明,改进后算法的传递效果优于传统算法,尤其是目标图的边缘轮廓部分传递效果有比较明显的改善．     

Investigation of Raman enhancement in hydrothermally roughened SERS-active substrates

In this work, we study surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) active substrates for the detection of Rhodamine 6G. To examine the electromagnetic enhancement, we apply the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm to analyze the structures by solving a set of coupled Maxwell's equations (Ampere's Law and Faraday's Law) in differential form. The field enhancements are thus investigated in the visible regime with the wavelength of 633 nm. In our experimental measurement, the surface enhanced Raman scattering signals from the surface of substrates with 12-hour treatment and without treatment are performed and compared. Through the three-dimensional (3D) FDTD calculation, we find that the hydrothermally 12-hour treated samples possess significantly vertical variations of surface and thus have relatively larger field enhancement than those without treated. Consequently, it implies a strong positive effect on the surface enhancement which is consistent with the measured intensity.     

Automatic camera control in virtual environments augmented using multiple sparse videos

Automated virtual camera control has been widely used in animation and interactive virtual environments. We have developed a multiple sparse camera based free view video system prototype that allows users to control the position and orientation of a virtual camera, enabling the observation of a real scene in three dimensions (3D) from any desired viewpoint. Automatic camera control can be activated to follow selected objects by the user. Our method combines a simple geometric model of the scene composed of planes (virtual environment), augmented with visual information from the cameras and pre-computed tracking information of moving targets to generate novel perspective corrected 3D views of the virtual camera and moving objects. To achieve real-time rendering performance, view-dependent textured mapped billboards are used to render the moving objects at their correct locations and foreground masks are used to remove the moving objects from the projected video streams. The current prototype runs on a PC with a common graphics card and can generate virtual 2D views from three cameras of resolution 768×576 with several moving objects at about 11 fps.     

Low order integral-action controller synthesis

A simple controller synthesis method is developed for certain classes of linear, time-invariant, multi-input multi-output plants. The number of poles in each entry of these controllers depends on the number of right-half plane plant zeros, and is independent of the number of poles of the plant to be stabilized. Furthermore, these controllers have integral-action so that they achieve asymptotic tracking of step input references with zero steady-state error. The designed controller’s poles and zeros are all in the stable region with the exception of one pole at the origin for the integral-action design requirement. The freedom available in the design parameters may be used for additional performance objectives, although the only goal here is stabilization and tracking of constant references.     

BPEL 流程建模中的交叠模式分析与转换

由图形化流程建模语言生成可执行的业务流程语言(business process execution language,简称BPEL)时,对于源模型中顺序与并发结构交织的情况(称为交叠模式),传统的复制相关活动方法缺少系统分析及形式化描述.针对这一现状,提出基于工作流网的UML活动图生成BPEL方法,以自由选择工作流网作为活动图的理论基础,利用活的、有界的自由选择网系统的合成规则,定义合理的自由选择工作流网中的两种交叠模式,针对其中一种给出复制相关活动的形式化转换方法,并借助Petri网的并发正则表达式证明转换等价性,说明另一种交叠模式中复制相关活动方法的适用范围.针对BPEL流程建模及图形化流程语言生成块状语言过程中的交叠模式转换问题,给出形式化的描述与解决方法.     

COS和H_2S毒化F-T合成催化剂热力学分析

利用热力学基础数据和相关软件对F-T合成催化剂COS和H_2S中毒的热力学进行了计算。在热力学上,Ru、Fe、Co的COS中毒在F-T合成反应可以发生的条件下均是自发过程。F-T合成反应体系中10~(-9)级的COS即可使Ru基催化剂中的金属Ru生成RuS_2而中毒。Fe和Co毒化后生成的硫化物种类较多,对这些反应的热力学计算结果表明,对于不同的反应,其平衡常数的差异很大,对应中毒反应发生时,所需的COS和H_2S的浓度也不同,对COS的要求更为严格。由于Fe基F-T合成催化剂活性相的复杂性,利用对催化剂相关性质的修饰开发具有一定抗硫性的铁基F-T合成催化剂是可行的;对于Co催化剂,利用F-T合成的反应特点和催化剂改性开发具有一定抗硫性催化剂是可能的。     

High level synthesis for loop-based BIST

Area and test time are two major overheads encountered during data path high level synthesis for BIST.This paper presents an approach to behavioral synthesis for loop-based BIST.y taking into account the requirements of the BIST scheme during behavioral synthesis processes,an area optimal BIST solution can be obtained.This approach is based on the use of test resources reusability that results in a fewer number of registers being modified to be test registers.This is achieved by incorporating self-testability constraints during register assignment operations.Experimental results on benchmarks are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach.     

对DAG-MAP算法的研究

DAG－MAP是一个面向延迟优化的FPGA工艺映射算法,其中的标记过程是该算法的核心.文章对原算法中的标记过程进行了研究,并且提出了一个改进的标记方法.通过对MCNC标准测试电路的实验结果表明该算法比原算法更为有效,并且算法所用时间没有明显的增加.     

AutoCAD在机构综合中的应用

利用计算机辅助设计中的图形处理技术,实现常用机构的图解法综合。作图求解精度可达到解析法的求解精度。用于解决机械原理多媒体辅助教学软件中有关机构综合问题,取得了明显的效果。     

Structural Synthesis of Modular Weakly Connected Neural Networks. II. Nuclear Neural Networks

The simplest modular neural network is investigated, in which each module is a single-layer perceptron (a neural kernel). Numerical indices of quality by the criteria of operating speed and plasticity are proposed to characterize structural properties of nuclear neural networks. Based on the indices introduced, optimum procedures of structural synthesis are constructed.