Gemini表面活性剂的结构特点及在采油中的应用

文章简要地介绍了Gemini表面活性剂的结构特点；从表面活性剂的作用原理出发，介绍了Gemini表面活性剂的优良性能：如表面张力、泡沫力、润湿力、优异的协同效应、耐温抗盐性等；在此基础上，阐述了该类表面活性剂在油田三次采油上的应用前景。     

基于Jpcap的Webmail邮件还原技术

基于Smtp和Pop3的邮件还原技术已经日臻成熟,而由于主要Webmail邮件格式不同,Webmail邮件还原技术一直是难点。通过对主要Webmail的内容格式分析,针对不同网站的Webmail建立相应的还原模块,实现对主要Webmail的内容还原。实验结果验证了该技术的有效性。     

A Review of Certain Recent Work on the Durability of Aluminium Alloy Bonded with Epoxide and Phenolic Adhesives

Single lap joints of aluminium alloy, bonded with a number of structural adhesives, have been aged at 100% or 50% relative humidity (r.h.) at 50°C for up to 10000 hours. The adhesives used have included a simple epoxide and some modified phenolics and epoxides. Whilst joints are not significantly weakened on exposure at 50% r.h., significant weakening occurs at 100% rh. There is an initial fall in strength in the early stages of exposure, but after this period joints remain fairly stable, retaining approximately 40-60% of the strengths they had before exposure. Water diffusion coefficients in the adhesives have been obtained from experiments on the mass uptake of water by films of the adhesives. Water concentration profiles and overall levels of water in adhesive joints have been calculated from diffusion coefficients, and these show that the initial fall in strength is controlled by water diffusing through the adhesive layer. Joint strengths recover significantly when they are dried out. The behaviour of joints can be interpreted by there being ion-pairs at the interface. Water reduces the interionic force by raising the permittivity of the surroundings, and this is reversed when the water is removed.     

丙烯腈生产中噁唑控制方法的研究

本文介绍了丙烯腈生产过程中影响杂质噁唑产生的因素，并对噁唑超标的处理方法进行了研究，成功地将侧线产品中噁唑的含量控制在10^-6之内。     

从微生物细胞中分离提取PHB的方法的综述

介绍和归纳目前文献报导的从微生物细胞中分离提取ＰＨＢ的各种方法，包括溶剂萃取法，化学试剂法，机械破碎法和酶法。对这些方法的优缺点进行了评述，提出发展机械的，物理的，化学的，生物的多种方法相结合以去除菌体中非ＰＨＢ的杂质来分离提取ＰＨＢ半是今后研究的一个方向。     

Assessment of Bitumen Re c overy from the Athabasca Oil Sands Using a Laboratory Denver Flotation Cell

A methodology was developed in this study to evaluate the effect of operating parameters on the processability of oil sands using small‐scale laboratory experimental devices. By subtracting bitumen recovered to the froth by entrainment with water, the concept of “true flotation recovery” is proposed to describe bitumen recovery resulting from bitumenbubble attachment. The experimental results indicated that “true flotation recovery” is a more sensitive and meaningful marker than overall bitumen recovery to evaluate the processability of oil sands using small‐scale laboratory test units.     

泥磷回收制磷危险性分析与防治

泥磷回收制磷属于化学危险品生产,由于黄磷本身的易燃特性和生产中其他因素的诱导,极容易发生泄漏引发火灾和灼伤。介绍了泥磷的产生和泥磷回收制磷的工艺特点。应用系统安全工程的原理和方法,辨识了泥磷回收制磷生产的潜在危险性;辨识了泥磷回收制磷生产过程中的物质危险性、装置危险性和工艺危险性。运用预先危险性分析法（PHA）对泥磷回收制磷的主要危险、有害因素进行分类和分级。根据对主要危险、有害因素分类和分级的结果,提出技术措施和管理措施来提高企业安全生产管理水平和预防生产性事故的发生。     

铬酸酐生产中硫酸氢钠回收利用研究与应用

研究了废液硫酸氢钠组分及回收利用中需解决的问题，并阐述了硫酸氢钠的预处理过程，中和条件，反应温度及熟化时间，同时提出了生产中的注意要点。     

利用废旧锌锰电池制取锌盐和氧化锌的研究

以废旧锌锰电池为研究对象,采用湿法回收技术,制备ZnSO4.7H2O,ZnCO3和ZnO。结果表明,Zn溶解时间随着H2SO4浓度而变,当H2SO4浓度为3 mol/L时,溶解耗时仅为5 h,ZnSO4.7H2O产率可达93.44%。在Na2CO3,NaHCO3,(NH4)2CO3三种沉淀剂中,(NH4)2CO3的沉淀效果最好,制备的ZnCO3颗粒细小,在1 073.2 K条件下,其分解效率可达88.75%。     

膜分离技术在丙烯尾气回收中的应用

分析了聚丙烯生产过程中压缩 /冷凝法丙烯尾气回收的不足 ,介绍了压缩 /冷凝 /有机蒸汽膜法在丙烯尾气回收中的应用