微波热疗的机理与贴敷器的设计

在讨论微波热疗机理的基础上叙述了微波热疗贴敷器的设计原理、实现方法及临床应用结果。     

双共焦波导回旋行波管高频结构的电磁特性研究

研究了双共焦波导回旋行波管高频结构的电磁特性。根据惠根斯原理的光衍射理论,分析得出双共焦波导中的两类本征模式（叠加模和环形模）对应的截止频率和场分布情况。理论分析结果与商用仿真软件CST的仿真结果一致。其中用作回旋行波管工作模式的“反相叠加TE₀₆模”的损耗明显小于其他模式,这种不同模式损耗不同的特性将有效抑制竞争模式带来的寄生振荡。双共焦波导的模式密度略大于传统单共焦波导的模式密度,但是明显小于圆波导的模式密度,因此双共焦波导适合用作回旋行波管的高频结构。     

An UWB trapezoidal rings fractal monopole antenna with dual‐notch characteristics

An ultra‐wideband planar fractal monopole antenna with dual‐notch characteristics is presented in this article. The microstrip fed antenna consists of nested trapezoidal rings and defected ground plane. Measured results show that the proposed antenna operates with a 10 dB return loss bandwidth from 2.2 to 10.8 GHz with notch bands at (2500‐2690) MHz and (3300‐4200) MHz covering LTE 2500, WiMAX and part of C‐band.     

A novel super compact half‐mode substrate‐integrated waveguide filter using modified complementary split‐ring resonator

A novel super compact filter based on half‐mode substrate‐integrated waveguide (HMSIW) technology loaded by the modified complementary split‐ring resonator (MCSRR) is proposed. The working principle of the proposed filter is based on the evanescent‐mode propagation technique. According to this technique, by loading the complementary split‐ring resonator (CSRR) on the metal surface of the substrate‐integrated waveguide (SIW) structure, an additional passband below the SIW cutoff frequency can be obtained. In order to miniaturize the physical size of the conventional CSRR, a new method is introduced. In the proposed MCSRR unit‐cell, the meander slots are carved inside all of the interior space of the ring. Accordingly, the length of the slot is increased which leads to an increase in the inductor and capacitor of the proposed structure without occupying the extra space. Therefore, the electrical size of the proposed MCSRR unit‐cell is reduced. Consequently, the resonance frequency of the proposed MCSRR unit‐cell is decreased compared to the conventional CSRR with the same sizes. Namely, the lower resonance frequencies can be achieved by using this technique without increasing the size of the unit‐cell. In order to confirm the miniaturization technique, two HMSIW filters loaded by the proposed MCSRR unit‐cell are designed, fabricated, and experimental verifications are provided. The results show that a miniaturization about 67% is achieved.     

A vertex‐fed hexa‐band frequency reconfigurable antenna for wireless applications

Present article embodies the design and analysis of an octagonal shaped split ring resonator based multiband antenna fed at vertex for wireless applications with frequency‐band reconfigurable characteristics. The proposed antenna is printed on FR4 substrate with electrical dimension of 0.4884 λ × 0.4329 λ × 0.0178 λ (44 × 39 × 1.6 mm³), at lower frequency of 3.33 GHz. The antenna consists of SRR based vertex fed octagonal ring as the radiation element and switchable reclined L‐shaped slotted ground plane. Antenna achieves six bands for wireless standards viz: upper WLAN (5.0/5.8 GHz), lower WiMAX (3.3 GHz), super extended C‐band (6.6 GHz), middle X band (9.9 GHz—for space communication), and lower K_U band (15.9 GHz—for satellite communication systems operating band). Stable radiation patterns are observed for the operating bands with low cross polarization. The proposed design achieves hexa band characteristics during switching ON state of PIN diode located at reclined L‐shaped slot in the ground plane. Experimental characteristic of antenna shows close agreement with those obtained by simulation of the proposed antenna.     

多光谱表面温度计信号调理电路设计及环境适应性研究

多光谱测温是发动机和重型燃机热端表面温度测量的一种重要方法,但是由于背景环境温差大、湿度不确定和电磁干扰等不利因素,给多光谱表面温度计微弱信号处理带来非常大的困难。本文主要研究适用于复杂环境下的多光谱表面温度计微弱信号调理电路设计,研究选型适用于多光谱表面温度计的近红外探测器方法;创新性地采用了输入保护环、开尔文开关等技术,提升了信号放大的准确性;介绍了电路板板材选用方法,电路三防工艺和防电磁干扰的具体实施方式。通过实验表明,多光谱表面温度计满足测量需求,具有一定的环境适应能力。     

Thermally tunable electromagnetically induced transparency in terahertz frequency with superconducting resonators

We present a design of electromagnetically induced transparency operating in terahertz regime based on near-field coupling between a metal strip and split ring resonators (SRR) made of superconducting film. When the SRR work in superconducting state, the transparency window can be thermally controlled. A pair of SRR has been introduced as the dark mode to enhance the coupling, which results in a broadening and high transmittance of near unity of the transparency window. These results may lead to potential applications in tunable terahertz devices, slowing light, and sensing technology.     

一款水声通信换能器研究

随着声呐技术的迅速发展,水声通信在海洋科学研究及海洋开发中发挥着非常重要的作用,水声通信换能器是水声通信设备中负责电声转换的重要部件。研究了一款带底座的溢流圆管换能器,通过有限元仿真计算了换能器发送电压响应和方向性等参数,优化了换能器中的陶瓷元件和底座的结构尺寸,制作并测量得到一款半空间指向性的水声通信换能器,换能器的工作频段为11~23 k Hz,带内起伏为3 d B,最大发送电压响应为133 d B,-3 d B垂直开角大于180°。     

径向动静压浮环轴承-转子系统稳定性分析

以径向动静压浮环轴承-转子系统为研究对象,计入浮环质量和转子刚度建立了统一的动力学方程,用Routh-Hurwitz准则推导了单质量弹性对称系统的稳定性判据。用有限差分计算了某高速径向动静压浮环轴承的刚度系数和阻尼系数,在此基础上得到了不同浮环质量和转子刚度下动静压浮环轴承-转子系统的稳定性曲线。计算结果表明,浮环质量对系统稳定性影响不大,而随着转子刚度减小,系统失稳转速迅速降低。该文在高速浮环轴承-弹性转子稳定性整体建模和分析方面有较大的参考意义。