高架桥中异形板裂缝的分析与加固

从分析某高架桥中异形板板底裂缝的特点及成因着手 ,对设计与施工工艺诸方面提出防止裂缝的对策和对裂缝进行加固的全过程。     

黑土土壤质量演变初探I：不同开垦年限黑土主要质量指标演变规律

根据土壤质量的定义和研究方法 ,对黑土的主要质量指标演变规律进行初步研究。结果表明 :黑土的颗粒组成受开垦历史影响的程度较小 ,其质地没有发生显著变化 ;黑土的有机质、全氮、全硫和全磷随着黑土开垦时间的增加而不断降低 ;速效磷随黑土开垦时间的增加有增高的趋势。经过统计分析 ,黑土中粉砂(0.05～0.002mm)含量与细砂(0.25～0.05mm)和粘粒(<0.002mm)含量具有相关性,黑土有机质含量与全氮、全硫、全磷和速效钾具有明显的正相关。因此 ,初步认为黑土中粉粒和有机质含量可以作为土壤物理和养分方面的质量指标     

四川盆地中部上三叠统香溪群岩性油气藏圈闭类型及其特征

四川盆地川中地区构造平缓,大型断裂欠发育,已发现的油气藏与背斜关系并不十分密切。研究认为,川中地区香溪群主要发育岩性圈闭,根据圈闭形成主控因素,结合香溪群沉积前的古地貌特征和裂缝发育特点,将川中香溪群岩性圈闭划分为4种类型:①与地层尖灭相关的地层—岩性圈闭;②与沉积—成岩相变密切相关的成岩—岩性圈闭;③与古地貌有关的差异压实作用形成的岩性圈闭;④与断层转化调节相关的裂缝—岩性复合圈闭。其中成岩—岩性圈闭和地层—岩性圈闭,是川中香溪群最重要的、分布最广泛的圈闭类型。     

热强钛合金BT25组织与性能

介绍了前苏联航空发动机用热强钛合金（或高温钛合金）BT25的发展概况，并对BT25合金的成分特点、热处理强化优点等做了进一步阐述，给出了退火状态下的物理性能，在说明热强钛合金微观组织与力学性能关系的基础上给出了BT25合金的各种力学性能。     

Metrological Support and Standards in the Design,Production, and Use of High-Load Weighing Machines in Russia

An analysis is presented on development, production, and use of high-capacity weighing machines in Russia in the last ten years. Aspects arising in type approval testing are considered for high-capacity weighing machines working over wide temperature ranges.     

Important features of Iris OSQL

OSQL is the object-oriented database language developed for the Iris object-oriented database management system at Hewlett-Packard Laboratories. Its three fundamental constructs are objects, types, and functions. This paper provides an overview of the underlying concepts and some important features of OSQL.     

Predicting plant yields using soil testing for phosphorus: Effects of error in the estimation of the maximum yield on interseasonal comparisons of yield prediction

Results from long-term field experiments in south-western Australia are presented in the form of relationships between yield, expressed as a percentage of the maximum yield, and soil test for phosphorus (P) values. Maximum yields were not always indicated by well defined yield plateaux. Different methods have been used to estimate the maximum yield value which is used to calculate yield as a percentage of the maximum yield so as to remove interseasonal variation. For all of these methods and for the same site, the same P fertilizer (superphosphate), and the same plant species, the relationship between yield and soil test P differed for different years. Consequently fertilizer recommendations based on the assumption that this relationship is constant are likely to be incorrect. We therefore question the validity of the common practice in soil testing programmes of using percentage yield values to remove interseasonal variation.     

水电站施工期水土流失预测

水电站建设的水土流失问题主要体现在施工期和运行期，并以施工期的影响较为突出．如不采取必要的减免措施，将会对周围生态环境造成无法挽回的损失。本文阐述了水电站建设水土流失的几种常用的预测方法，对水土流失量进行预测，并结合具体工程实例对水电站建设过程中新增水土流失量进行了预测。     

PTC预应力管桩在软土地基处理中的施工工艺

结合PTC预应力管桩在沪宁高速公路扩建工程中的应用，从路基底板的施工、PTC预应力管桩的施工方面对其施工工艺进行了介绍，总结了PTC预应力管桩在软土地基处理中的应用优点。     

软土地基水泥搅拌桩室内配合比试验分析

对广州南沙某工程软土地基搅拌桩室内不同配比的水泥土标准试件进行对比试验,研究软土地基搅拌桩施工中水泥、石膏等添加剂的最佳配比方案,对指导搅拌桩的现场施工有着重要的意义。