对选矿废水综合利用的探讨

通过对金堆城钼业公司选矿废水再用于选矿作业的选矿试验，证明选矿废水循环利用是可行的，既提高了选矿浓度，又减少了对环境的污染，经济和社会效益显著。     

火电厂实施废水零排放的可行性探讨

对合肥发电厂的用排水现状进行了介绍，并提出了实施废水零排放的可行性方案。     

用高梯度磁场净化轧钢废水

通过用高梯度磁场处理热轧厂废水的试验,得到了在试验条件下浊度(水中不溶物的含量)和铁的去除率,确定了最佳净化条件.在此条件下,能够有效去除废水中的不溶物和铁,经过处理的水质达到了工艺循环水的水质标准.     

大中型污水处理厂的设计

通过对广州市猎德污水处理厂的介绍，说明本工程厂区平面根据规划用地、工艺流程、外部及内部环境因地制宜进行布置，建筑立面造型综合考虑厂房的不同使用功能，力求打破以往的工业建筑模式，建成处处以人为本的生态花园式厂房。     

用沸石处理含磷废水的试验研究

对沸石处理含磷废水进行了试验研究，探讨了沸石用量，废水酸度，接触时间，温度及磷酸盐浓度对除磷效果的影响，结果表明，在废水pH值2－10，磷浓度0－100mg/L范围内，按磷与沸石重量比为1：200投加沸石进行处理，磷去除率可达90％，且处理后废水pH值近中性。     

新型处理药剂（EP-110）处理各种重金属离子的实验研究

各行各业生产过程中会产生大量废水,重金属离子污染物是其中的重要控制指标,传统的处理方法不能完全解 决这类污染。本文通过大量的实验数据,对新型的处理药剂(EP-110)处理各种重金属离子的性能做了全面的测试、分析,并 提出了使用方法。     

Tannins/melamine–urea–formaldehyde (MUF) resins substitution of chrome in leather and its characterization by thermomechanical analysis

A new sulfonated melamine–urea–formaldehyde (MUF) resin of relatively low melamine content, prepared according to a sequential formulation, has been shown to be highly effective when coupled with different natural vegetable tannins to produce leather with the same good characteristics of leather prepared with chrome salts. In particular, the antishrinkage effectiveness of the leather prepared according to the new approach is comparable to that obtained with chrome tanned leathers. The comparison of the traditional leather shrinkage temperatures test method with a new thermomechanical analysis (TMA) test method in tension yields thermograms presenting three major modulus of elasticity (MOE) peaks. These are closely connected to molecular level phenomena determining the shrinkage temperature of leather. The three determining parameters appear to be as follows: (1) The average value of the temperatures at which the three MOE peaks occur: the higher the value of this average, the lower is the shrinkage of leather. (2) The average of maximum MOE values of the TMA peaks: the higher this average is, the better is the leather in regard to antishrinkage effectiveness. This means the leather maximum MOE at each peak is a measure of the resistance to the contraction force induced by heat. (3) The relative intensity of the first TMA peak in relation to the second: the higher the value of the MOE for the first TMA peak is in relation to the second peak, the lower the leather shrinkage appears to be. However, it has not been possible to better define or quantify this latter effect. This new TMA test method in tension has also yielded a mathematical relationship correlating the thermogram peak temperatures and MOE averages with the traditional shrinkage temperature to a high degree of confidence. A previous TMA test method, in compression, has proven to yield more problematic and finally not very reliable results when one needs to apply it to a wide variety of different cases. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 88: 1889–1903, 2003     

膨润土在废水处理中的应用综述

随着环境保护标准的日益严格，开发新型、廉价、高效的水处理材料也日趋紧迫。首先简要地介绍了非金属矿物材料——膨润土的矿物学特征。这些特征使得膨润土具有许多优良的基本特性，如电负性、离子交换性能等等。如果进一步针对膨润土的一种或者某些特性加以改性，膨润土就非常有可能在实际工程中被广泛应用。其次较为详细地综述了膨润土在废水处理中应用的现状，主要是作为制备吸附剂和絮凝剂的原料。而且，由膨润土改性所制成的吸附剂或絮凝剂对废水中的无机、有机污染物都有较为理想的去除率。最后，对膨润土的应用前景进行了展望。     

Inhibition of sulfide on the simultaneous removal of nitrate and p‐cresol by a denitrifying sludge

BACKGROUND: Many industrial discharges, such as those generated from petrochemical refineries, contain large amounts of sulfurous, nitrogenous and organic contaminants. Denitrification has emerged as a suitable technology for the simultaneous removal of these pollutants in a single reactor unit; however, more evidence is demanded to clarify the limitations of denitrification on the simultaneous removal of sulfide and phenolic contaminants and to optimize the biological process. The aim of this study was to evaluate the capacity of a denitrifying sludge to simultaneously convert sulfide and p‐cresol via denitrification. RESULTS: Sulfide was the preferred electron donor over p‐cresol, imposing a 5 h lag phase (required for complete sulfide removal) on organotrophic denitrification. Addition of sulfide (20 mg S^2? L^?1) to p‐cresol‐amended denitrifying cultures also decreased the reduction rate of nitrate and nitrite, as well as the production rate of nitrogen gas. Nitrite reduction rate was the most affected step by sulfide, decreasing from 35 to 21 mg N (g VSS d)^?1. A synergistic inhibitory effect of nitrate and sulfide was also observed on nitrite reduction. Despite the effects of sulfide on the respiratory rates monitored, complete removal of nitrate, sulfide and p‐cresol could be achieved after 48 h of incubation. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that simultaneous removal of sulfide and p‐cresol could be achieved in denitrifying reactors, but a large hydraulic residence time may be required to sustain an efficient process due to inhibitory effects of sulfide. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry     

碱减量废水处理工艺研究及应用

通过大量的试验和实践研究，提出了一种碱减量废水预处理的工艺，并用于化纤行业碱减量废水处理，结果表明该工艺有效、可靠、稳定、经济。