用相变方法制取高纯度超细钽粉的研究

报导了通过相变热处理使Ｋ２ＴａＦ７晶体参数发生变化，以利于制取高纯度超细钽粉的实验依据和结果。结果表明，Ｋ２ＴａＦ７在２００～２５０℃发生可逆相变；相变后Ｋ２ＴａＦ７晶体的粒径可由原来的１３５１．８μｍ减小至７０．８μｍ，极大地提高了比表面积；相变后，杂质极大挥发，提高了Ｋ２ＴａＦ７的纯度。     

F206钢的热处理工艺及其力学性能研究

研究了Ｆ２０６钢的时效处理工艺及其显微组织与性能。试验结果表明，经８３０－８６０℃加热空冷后，在５１０℃时效５小时，产生明显的二次硬化效应，含碳从０．１４％增至０．１８％，钢的抗张强度１６３５和１８３０ＭＰａ，当晶粒尺雨粗化到３４μｍ时，钢的强度和韧性均有明显的降低。     

A genetic tango attack against the David–Prasad RFID ultra‐lightweight authentication protocol

Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a powerful technology that enables wireless information storage and control in an economical way. These properties have generated a wide range of applications in different areas. Due to economic and technological constrains, RFID devices are seriously limited, having small or even tiny computational capabilities. This issue is particularly challenging from the security point of view. Security protocols in RFID environments have to deal with strong computational limitations, and classical protocols cannot be used in this context. There have been several attempts to overcome these limitations in the form of new lightweight security protocols designed to be used in very constrained (sometimes called ultra‐lightweight) RFID environments. One of these proposals is the David–Prasad ultra‐lightweight authentication protocol. This protocol was successfully attacked using a cryptanalysis technique named Tango attack. The capacity of the attack depends on a set of boolean approximations. In this paper, we present an enhanced version of the Tango attack, named Genetic Tango attack, that uses Genetic Programming to design those approximations, easing the generation of automatic cryptanalysis and improving its power compared to a manually designed attack. Experimental results are given to illustrate the effectiveness of this new attack.     

Harnessing the Melting Peculiarities of Ultra‐High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Fibers for the Processing of Compacted Fiber Composites

Summary: Compacted fiber composites offer unique properties due to their lack of an extraneous matrix. The conditions of processing ultra‐high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers were simulated in a heated pressure cell. In situ X‐ray diffraction measurements were used to follow the relevant transitions and the changes in the degree of crystallinity during melting and crystallization. The results strongly support the suggestion that the hexagonal crystal phase, in which the chain conformation is extremely mobile on the segmental level, constitutes the physical basis of compaction technologies for processing UHMWPE fibers into a single‐polymer composite. This report suggests that using a pseudo‐phase diagram outlining the occurrence of different phases during slow heating and the degree of crystallinity can provide valuable insight into the technological parameters relevant for optimal processing conditions.

Degree of crystallinity as a function of pressure and temperature in a region relevant to compaction processes.     

超高相对分子质量聚乙烯注射成型技术

分析了超高相对分子质量聚乙烯(PE-UHMW)的流变性能和独特的口模流动特性以及PE-UHMW注射成型所存在的难点,据此研制出PE-UHMW专用注塑机(螺杆直径45 mm,长径比20),介绍了该机的性能和特点。初步讨论了PE-UHMW注射成型的配方及工艺参数如成型温度、注射压力和注射速度等对注射成型制品表观质量的影响。采用该机,以一模双腔模具成功地制得不同相对分子质量(相对分子质量从2．5×106到4×106以上)的试样, 其力学性能测试结果优良;同时还探讨了PE-UHMW注射成型制品的应用和市场前景。     

UHMWPE混炼接枝马来酸酐研究

讨论了超高相对分子质量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)混炼接枝马来酸酐(MAH)过程中，单体MAH用量、引发剂DCP用量、交联抑制剂己内酰胺(CAILA)用量、流动改性剂硬脂酸钙(CaSt2)用量及混炼温度、时间等工艺条件对UHMWPE接枝率和凝胶含量的影响。用红外光谱表征了接枝物的存在。并用滴定分析法和重量分析法测定了接枝物UHMWPE～g～MAH的接枝率和凝胶含量。实验表明，MAH用量为5份、DCP为0．15份、CALA为0．1份、CaSt2为1份时。混炼温度175∽180℃。混炼时间14min时，可得到接枝率0．75％、凝胶含量1．48%的UHMWPE接枝物。     

A novel triple notch‐bands ultra wide‐band band‐pass filters using parallel multi‐mode resonators and CSRRs

This article discusses a technique based on combination of multimode resonators (MMR) and complementary split ring resonators (CSRR) to design multi notch‐bands ultra wide‐band (UWB) band‐pass filters (BPF). The proposed structure consists of two parallel multimode resonators, resulting in a dual notch‐band UWB BPF, integrated with a single cell of CSRR to realize the third notch‐band. The mechanism of realizing the notch‐bands is mathematically presented and a triple notch‐bands UWB BPF is designed, simulated and fabricated. The overall size of the proposed filter is reported to be around 36 × 7.7 mm² where a size reduction of around 35% is demonstrated in comparison to the conventional filter. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 24:375–381, 2014.     

PE-UHMW挤出中空吹塑设备与工艺的研究

改型设计了改性超高相对分子质量聚乙烯的挤出中空吹塑设备，设计采用了专用的挤出螺杆、机筒、模头和模具，并研究改进了吹塑工艺及生产方法，从而克服了超高相对分子质量聚乙烯的加工难点，得到了合格的吹塑制品。     

超低聚合度PVC树脂的生产状况及应用

介绍了超低聚合度PVC树脂的生产状况、应用领域及聚合时应注意的问题,并比较了国内与国外超低聚合度PVC树脂的基本物性.     

超高温还原气氛下几种掺杂物对氧化铝晶体形貌的影响

用自行设计并安装的氢气气氛保护钼丝炉在超高温的条件下（〉１８５０℃）烧结ＨＮ－Ａｌ２Ｏ３的各种掺合试样，用光学显微镜，电子扫描显微镜，能谱及Ｘ射线衍射分析，比较详细地观察了各种掺杂物和温度对氧化铝晶形貌的影响，确定了板状氧化铝晶粒的尺寸，结果表明：在此烧结条件下，各试样中都含有板状氧化铝晶粒，各晶粒的发育情况与原料的纯度，掺杂物的种类和数量及烧结温度有关。