水杨醛亚胺前过渡金属烯烃聚合催化剂研究进展

水杨醛亚胺前过渡金属催化剂是由水杨醛亚胺配体和前过渡金属配位生成的一种性能优越、用途广泛的烯烃聚合催化剂。水杨醛亚胺配体具有易于通过有机合成手段引入不同取代基的特点,因此通过改变催化活性中心附近的空间位阻效应、电子效应及金属活性中心数量,可以实现对聚合活性、聚合产物及产物分布的调控。文中综述了水杨醛亚胺前过渡金属催化剂的开发现状,重点阐述了水杨醛亚胺前过渡金属催化剂的配体结构对催化性能的影响,涉及到高选择性乙烯三聚、乙烯/α-烯烃、乙烯/极性单体共聚、乙烯聚合生产超高分子量聚乙烯等众多烯烃聚合领域,为这类催化剂的深入研究及工业化应用提供参考。     

Ultra‐Broadband Flexible Photodetector Based on Topological Crystalline Insulator SnTe with High Responsivity

Topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) are predicted to be a promising candidate material for ultra‐broadband photodetectors ranging from ultraviolet (UV) to terahertz (THz) due to its gapless surface state and narrow bulk bandgap. However, the low responsivity of TCIs‐based photodetectors limits their further applications. In this regard, a high‐performance photodetector based on SnTe, a recently developed TCI, working in a broadband wavelength range from deep UV to mid‐IR with high responsivity is reported. By taking advantage of the strong light absorption and small bandgap of SnTe, photodetectors based on the as‐grown SnTe crystalline nanoflakes as well as specific short channel length achieve a high responsivity (71.11 A W^?1 at 254 nm, 49.03 A W^?1 at 635 nm, 10.91 A W^?1 at 1550 nm, and 4.17 A W^?1 at 4650 nm) and an ultra‐broad spectral response (254–4650 nm) simultaneously. Moreover, for the first time, a durable flexible SnTe photodetector fabricated directly on a polyethylene terephthalate film is demonstrated. These results prove the great potential of TCIs as a promising material for integrated and flexible optoelectronic devices.     

A modified design approach for compact ultra‐wideband microstrip filters

A modified design approach for compact ultra‐wideband microstrip filters with cascaded/folded stepped‐impedance resonators is described. The key feature of the proposed method is to facilitate stronger coupling between stepped‐impedance resonators and, at the same time, eliminate the requirement of extremely small gaps in coupled‐line sections, as found in traditional designs. Simulations and measurements demonstrate that the filters designed with this technique exhibit good reflection, insertion‐loss, and group‐delay performance within the 3.1–10.6 GHz band. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 2010.     

新型无源UHF RFID双端口标签设计

针对无源UHF RFID系统通信距离受限的问题,提出了一种新型无源双端口智能标签的设计方案.阐述了智能选择的实现方法以及提高系统识别距离的原理,并给出了标签其他部分电路包括整流及稳压电路、调制电路和解调电路的电路结构,电路基于0.18 μm CMOS工艺实现.仿真结果表明:各部分电路均可实现正常功能.     

膜生物反应器(MBR)浸没式膜元件及组件

常见的浸没式膜元件及组件是由微滤和超滤膜制造的,这些膜是由高分子材料制成的,对污染物主要起截留分离作用。膜的材料要求耐受化学、微生物腐蚀,有机物、胶体、固体物质污堵,水压周期性变化,湍流冲击、气体抖动。膜元件外形尺寸具有多样性,不同品牌膜互换难度大。膜组件由若干个膜元件并联组成。建议在膜生物反应器的应用中在考虑膜元件及组件性能的同时加强生物处理工艺研究。     

声电联合技术检测GIS局部放电的试验

利用超声波法和特高频法对GIS中的典型局部放电进行试验研究,包括GIS内部尖端放电、金属颗粒、高电位接触不良．建立GIS局部放电模拟检测平台,包括局部放电模拟系统、声电联合检测系统．在此基础上,得到不同类型局部放电超声波和特高频信号的发生发展规律,并给出信号的统计谱图．试验结果表明,声电联合检测技术检测局部放电信号的灵敏度高,信号统计谱图可以显示出典型故障模型的不同特征,GIS设备的局部放电检测可为GIS的状态检修提供可靠的数据．     

基于WiFi的体温监测系统设计与实现

为实现住院患者体温的非接触式实时采集和监测,减少感染机率,设计了基于WiFi的体温实时监测系统。本系统主要由数据采集单元和监控中心组成,数据采集单元由温度传感器和低功耗WiFi芯片GS1010组成,完成数据采集和发送功能。监控中心通过无线AP点(Access Point)接收,解析和实时显示数据。实验结果表明,该系统性能可靠,能够快速完成温度显示,具有一定的应用价值。     

A method for observing the three-dimensional morphologies of inclusions in steel

A method for observing the three-dimensional morphologies of inclusions by deeply eroding a steel sample with a kind of organic solution composed of bromine water,acetone,and HC1 (volume ratio,45∶45∶10...     

Advanced run-out table cooling technology based on ultra fast cooling and laminar cooling in hot strip mill

In order to meet the severe requirements of market and reduce production costs of high quality steels, advanced run-out table cooling based on ultra fast cooling (UFC) and laminar cooling (LC) was proposed and applied to industrial production. Cooling mechanism of UFC and LC was introduced first, and then the control system and control models were described. By using UFC and LC, low-cost Q345B strips had been produced in a large scale, and industrial trials of producing low-cost dual phase strips were completed successfully. Application results show that the ultra fast cooling is uniform along the strip width and length, and does not affect the flatness of strips. The run-out table cooling system runs stably with a high precision, and makes it possible for the user to develop more high quality steels with low costs.