基于DBN网络与BP神经网络PID控制的永磁同步电机调速策略比较研究

针对BP神经网络自身存在的学习速率固定、记忆不稳定等缺点,设计了一种基于DBN网络PID的永磁同步电机控制器,通过Matlab/Simulink对基于BP神经网络PID控制器的电机调速策略和基于DBN网络PID控制器的电机调速策略进行建模仿真分析,探讨两者对于PMSM调速策略中控制鲁棒性和稳定性的优劣。仿真结果表明,基于DBN网络PID的永磁同步电机调速控制策略训练效果更佳,具有更好的稳定性和鲁棒性。     

降低天然酯绝缘油变压器端部场强的方法

本文中作者提出了 一种新的降低变压器绕组端部场强的方法,改善了变压器绕组端部电场分布,提高了天然酯变压器的绝缘可靠性.     

基于深度学习的泛在电力物联网应用场景分析

建设安全、稳固且信息共享的泛在电力物联网是当前电力行业的研究重点.随着人工智能技术的不断发展,深度学习以其优异的数据处理能力、强烈的态势感知能力广泛应用于各行各业.基于此,总结泛在电力物联网的基本结构、关键技术及深度学习基本理论,对深度学习在电力行业的应用进行论述,为深度学习在泛在电力物联网中的应用提供借鉴.     

LF炉炉外精炼造渣工艺研究

文章研究了一种炉外精炼造渣工艺,包括以下步骤:步骤一,通过行车吊运将半成品钢水运至钢包精炼炉内,调节温度调节器,进行加热;步骤二,通过造渣剂加入装置向钢包精炼炉中加入造渣剂,进行造渣,形成熔渣和纯净钢水,在这个过程中,利用熔渣厚度检测仪对熔渣厚度进行实时检测,利用第一检测装置对纯净钢水含量进行实时检测,通过调节第一控制阀、第二控制阀或第三控制阀来改变钢包精炼炉内的造渣剂、半成品钢水、硫含量或氧含量总量,从而使经过造渣工艺后的钢水均匀致密,化学成分均匀,钢锭表面光滑度有所提高。     

数控机床闭环进给伺服系统运动误差的研究

机床数控系统根据插补结果发出位置控制指令对各坐标轴进行独立的位置闭环控制,驱动相应的机械传动机构,最终实现精确的轮廓进给运动.本文研究了各轴位置闭环控制特性对轮廓误差的影响,分析了两坐标轴进给运动控制系统圆弧运动时因伺服系统有限带宽引起的半径误差和运动轴性能不匹配引起的椭圆误差,并进行了仿真验证.     

钢件的甲酰胺高温气体碳氮共渗

应用气体渗碳的计算机精确控制技术，对常用低碳钢（AISI8720）进行了高温气体碳氮共渗试验，对不同渗碳条件（在不同时间加入不可比例的甲酰胺）下低碳钢的渗层深度和硬度进行了测定和比较分析，得出渗氮介质比较例、时间等因素对于高温气体碳氮共渗过程的影响规律。     

Investigation of Creep Feed Grinding Parameters and Heat treatment Effects on the Nickel-base Superalloys

The Nickel base Superalloys are the most famous complicated and useable of Superalloys to make hot zone components of the gas turbines. The complicated dimensional tolerances, specially at the root of the blade show importance of grinding processes at the production of blades root. The prediction of the effect of machining parameters on the soundness of component surface strengthening for reaching to a suitable surface finishing and avoiding from crack formation at the work part during machining operation often is not easy and feasible so needs to more industrial investigation.This research is about frame 5 blade designed by GE and made from Superalloy IN738LC has been investigated. The formation of a plastically deformed and heat affected zone during grinding of Superalloy IN738LC with a high depth of cut but slow work speed (creep feed grinding) was investigated. Parameters such as work speed, depth of cut and radial dressing speed have been considered as variables and their effects have been studied. During experimental performed, the voltage and current of motor measured and power and special energy calculated.Some samples heat-treated (of the 1176℃ for 1 hr under neutral argon gas and cooling rate of 15℃/min up to 537℃ and then air cooling) to study grains recrystallization. Other samples have been created from the roots of blades and then coated by Nickel to measure boundary layer micro-hardness. The results show that increasing work speed leads to increasing the use power. Increasing the depth of cut, by increasing material removal rate, and the radial dressing speed, by decreasing power, lead to decreasing special energy. The temperature created by grinding lead to decreasing plastic deformation and boundary layer formation. When the radial dressing speed changes from 1 to 0.6μm/rev and other parameters are kept unchanged the roughness of surface increases and the special energy decreases. Sufficient dressing is very essential in limiting the width of the molten zone to few micrometers. As a result, it was found that local melting at contact spots to be a rather common mechanism during grinding of superalloys, lead to so-called white layers which can easily be observed on metallographic cross sections.     

镁合金零件表面化学改性技术

研究了镁合金表面化学改性的几种表面处理工艺,讨论了镁合金非铬酸盐处理的工艺过程、操作条件.测定、分析了膜层的厚度、表面形貌和膜层成分,对比了几种不同处理工艺的实验结果.结果表明,在优化非铬酸盐处理工艺条件下,所得的膜层细致均匀且与基体的结合力良好,对镁合金基体有较好的保护作用,膜的防腐能力与铬酸盐转化膜的防腐能力相当.     

粉末冶金法浸入式发泡制作泡沫铝的试验研究

研究了浸入法制备泡沫铝的发泡新工艺以及工艺参数对发泡效果的影响，得出以工业纯铝粉和而H2粉为原料，制备气泡均匀、孔隙可控的泡沫铝的工艺参数为：浸入温度为680～760℃，浸入时间为10～30s，保温发泡时间为10～60s。研究结果表明，粉末冶金法浸入式发泡制备泡沫铝的效果好、结构均匀、TiH2利用率高，是一种有较好开发前景的新制备方法。     

等离子无模成形叶轮的应力场分析与校核

等离子熔积无模成形是急速加热快速凝固的短流程制造技术,如何避免制件的热裂纹是该技术的关键,而热裂纹的产生取决于成形过程温度场与应力场的分布特征.用有限元法对预热和水冷两种温控方案进行了模拟仿真,对比分析可知,较预热成形,水冷成形零件表面质量良好、热裂倾向低.随后依水冷条件按跳跃路径计算了叶轮成形过程的热应力场.结果表明,该方案所得零件的温度场较均匀,热应力和热裂倾向显著降低,工艺合理,有利提高成形性.