论儒家"差等观"及其对中国法治的影响

作为中国各种哲学渊源中影响最大的儒家思想,其“差等观”深刻地体现于家庭（族）生活、社会生活、政治和法律生活等方面的理论当中,对中国古代的法思想影响至深.在当代中国的法治建设进程中,应当对传统的“差等观”加以扬弃改造,批判继承,在全社会树立现代的、注入自由平等观的“差等观”.     

丁基罗丹明B-AuI4-缔合纳米粒子体系的极谱猝灭效应研究

在0．1mol／LH2SO4介质中，丁基罗丹明B(RBB)在-0．59伏产生1个单扫描极谱峰。当有AuI^-4存在时，AuI^-4与RBB^ 主要通过静电引力形成疏水性的AuI4—2RBB缔合物分子。AuI4—2RBB存在较强的分子间作用力和疏水作用力而生成紫红色的(AuI4—RBB)n纳米微粒，在470nm处产生1个瑞利散射峰，在610nm处产生1个共振瑞利散射峰；而在-0．59伏处的极谱峰降低。这是由于该紫红色复合纳米微粒形成所致。当纳米微粒体系加入乙醇后，体系的瑞利散射峰和共振瑞利散射峰消失，极谱峰、同步荧光峰和颜色恢复，由于乙醇而致使紫红色的(AuI4-RBB)n纳米微粒分解为红色AuI4—RBB分子。研究结果表明，紫红色(AuI4-RBB)。纳米粒子的形成是其极谱猝灭和共振瑞利散射效应的根本原因。     

一种耐超高温、耐酸聚合物的制备及性能测试

摘要：为解决常规聚合物无法满足超高温深井酸化压裂的技术要求，本文分别以丙烯酰胺（AM） 甲基丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵（DMC）、AM DMC SMA（十八烷基甲基丙烯酸酯）为原料，通过自由基聚合制备出两种耐酸聚合物SY-1和SY-2，并对其结构进行表征及性能测试。结果表明：SY-2红外谱图中720 cm-1为—(CH2)n—的弯曲振动吸收峰，单体成功接枝到聚丙烯酰胺分子链上；热重分析表明，SY-1升温至600℃失重比为98%，SY-2失重比86%，热稳定性得到改善；质量分数为20%盐酸中，SY-2质量分数0.8%：180℃，170s-1流变性能测试，SY-2剪切终点黏度56mPa?s，90℃、120℃、150℃剪切1h，黏度为83.6mPa?s、43.5mPa?s、27.8mPa?s，剪切稳定性分别为85.66%、74.45%、52.01%； 180℃、3MPa条件下，静态酸岩反应速率为8.94?10-5(g/cm2?s)，较常规SY-1反应速率1.69?10-4(g/cm2?s)减小一个量级。且与缓蚀剂、铁离子稳定剂配伍性良好，克服高温酸化压裂技术的应用瓶颈。     

改性聚丙烯酰胺水溶液的疏水缔合性质

合成了一种疏水缔合水溶性聚丙烯酰胺共聚物，使用荧光光谱法并结合紫外及流变性实验，对制备的疏水缔合水溶性聚丙烯酰胺共聚物在水溶液中形成疏水微区、超分子聚集体及空间网络结构进行了研究，并用扫描电子显微镜证实了溶液中网络结构的存在．     

非水电解质浓溶液的热力学研究(Ⅰ)——用缔合模型关联、推算298.15K时HCL甲醇浓溶液的活度系数

利用HCl在甲醇中稀溶液的活度系数,通过Pitzer的缔合模型,关联出298.15K HCl在甲醇中的缔合常数Kx=1.7×10~2,然后利用HCl在甲醇中浓溶液的活度系数关联出近程作用单参数,进而推算溶剂甲醇的活度系数及溶液总压,均得到满意的结果,说明HCl甲醇浓溶液的热力学关联必须考虑HCl的部分离解效应。     

The Importance of Shallow‐Low Velocity Habitats to Juvenile Fish in the Middle Mississippi River

Habitat management is a crucial aspect of fisheries management. Without knowledge of habitat associations, fisheries scientists are unable to effectively make habitat conservation or restoration recommendations. This becomes especially prominent when trying to manage commercially harvested populations and protect threatened or endangered species. To determine juvenile fishes habitat associations in the Middle Mississippi River, we analysed mini‐trawl catch data of six common juvenile fish species: blue catfish (Ictalurus furcatus), channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), channel shiner (Notropis wickliffi), freshwater drum (Aplodinotus grunniens), paddlefish (Polyodon spathula), and shovelnose sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus platorynchus). Overall, we conducted 2251 mini‐trawl sampling efforts between 2002 and 2013, resulting in the capture of 23,742 target specimens. Catch per unit effort was evaluated by structural habitat (i.e. velocity, depth, and substrate). Overall, these data suggest that juvenile fish species are more prevalent in shallow water and slower velocities. Ultimately the information garnered during this evaluation should be incorporated when considering habitat modifications, especially those modifications that impact the availability of shallow‐low velocity habitats. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

疏水缔合类聚丙烯酰胺溶液性质研究

综述了疏水缔合类聚丙烯酰胺溶液性质的影响因素以及测定溶液微观形态的研究方法。     

Smart pricing scheme: A multi-layered scoring rule application

Defining appropriate pricing strategy for smart environment is important and complex task at the same time. It holds the primal fraction in Demand Response (DR) program. In our work, we devise an incentive based smart dynamic pricing scheme for consumers facilitating a multi-layered scoring rule. The proposed strategy characterizes both incentive based DR and price based DR programs facilities. This mechanism is applied between consumer agents (CA) to electricity provider agent (EP) and EP to Generation Company (GENCO). Based on the Continuous Ranked Probability Score (CRPS), a hierarchical scoring system is formed among these entities, CA–EP–GENCO. As CA receives the dynamic day-ahead pricing signal from EP, it will schedule the household appliances to lower price period and report the prediction in a form of a probability distribution function to EP. EP, in similar way reports the aggregated demand prediction to GENCO. Finally, GENCO computes the base discount after running a cost-optimization problem. GENCO will reward EP with a fraction of discount based on their prediction accuracy. EP will do the same to CA based on how truthful they were reporting their intentions on device scheduling. The method is tested on real data provided by Ontario Power Company and we show that this scheme is capable to reduce energy consumption and consumers’ payment.     

基于MPLS的VPN互访技术

针对VPN互访问题,根据IPSec-VPN互访方法的不足,提出动态MPLS-VPN方法.利用随机分配的标签,在需要互访的不同VPN网络节点之间构建MPLS通道,利用互访规则集检验节点的连接申请,根据过滤规则控制数据包的传输,通过设定传输时长限制节点互访的时间,实现VPN之间接节点、按方向、按时间的细粒度互访控制,确保数据传输的安全性和高效性.给出动态MPLS-VPN方法实现互访的步骤,对方法进行分析比较.     

化工容器设计规范述评

分析了压力容器设计标准ＧＢ１５０－８９［１］和ＪＢ４７３２－９５［２］在设计思想和设计方法上的主要区别及按两种标准制造的容器的经济性，提出了选取ＪＢ４７３２－９５作为所遵循的设计规范的一些参考性意见。