基于不同线路条件下的车辆动力学性能分析

随着我国在既有线上的线路改造和载运量的不断增加,对线路参数的设计要求也随之提高。应用动力学方法建立车辆-轨道系统动力学模型,研究不同曲线半径和线路激励对车辆动力学性能的影响。研究结果表明：增加曲线半径有利于增加车辆曲线通过安全性,车辆经过曲线线路连接处时脱轨概率变大,驶入曲线时的脱轨系数明显高于驶出曲线,重点考虑曲线线路连接位置处的车辆通过速度以及车辆运行状态;适当增加曲线半径可以减少轮轨间磨耗,有效降低磨耗速度;轨道激励变化对车辆临界速度的影响较大,应根据实际运行工况模拟得出最佳临界速度范围。     

Semi‐Regular Triangle Remeshing: A Comprehensive Study

Semi‐regular triangle remeshing algorithms convert irregular surface meshes into semi‐regular ones. Especially in the field of computer graphics, semi‐regularity is an interesting property because it makes meshes highly suitable for multi‐resolution analysis. In this paper, we survey the numerous remeshing algorithms that have been developed over the past two decades. We propose different classifications to give new and comprehensible insights into both existing methods and issues. We describe how considerable obstacles have already been overcome, and discuss promising perspectives.     

基于无线物联网数据库的环境监测系统的实现

基于ARM9s3c2440处理器和嵌入式Linux系统平台,利用嵌入式数据库SQLite设计了环境监测系统。通过无线网络访问数据库里的温湿度数据,并利用JavaScript脚本绘制出温湿度随时间变化的曲线。该方案运行可靠、管理方便。     

Particle Level Set Advection for the Interactive Visualization of Unsteady 3D Flow

Typically, flow volumes are visualized by defining their boundary as iso‐surface of a level set function. Grid‐based level sets offer a good global representation but suffer from numerical diffusion of surface detail, whereas particle‐based methods preserve details more accurately but introduce the problem of unequal global representation. The particle level set (PLS) method combines the advantages of both approaches by interchanging the information between the grid and the particles. Our work demonstrates that the PLS technique can be adapted to volumetric dye advection via streak volumes, and to the visualization by time surfaces and path volumes. We achieve this with a modified and extended PLS, including a model for dye injection. A new algorithmic interpretation of PLS is introduced to exploit the efficiency of the GPU, leading to interactive visualization. Finally, we demonstrate the high quality and usefulness of PLS flow visualization by providing quantitative results on volume preservation and by discussing typical applications of 3D flow visualization.     

Extraction Of Feature Lines On Surface Meshes Based On Discrete Morse Theory

We present an approach for extracting extremal feature lines of scalar indicators on surface meshes, based on discrete Morse Theory. By computing initial Morse‐Smale complexes of the scalar indicators of the mesh, we obtain a candidate set of extremal feature lines of the surface. A hierarchy of Morse‐Smale complexes is computed by prioritizing feature lines according to a novel criterion and applying a cancellation procedure that allows us to select the most significant lines. Given the scalar indicators on the vertices of the mesh, the presented feature line extraction scheme is interpolation free and needs no derivative estimates. The technique is insensitive to noise and depends only on one parameter: the feature significance. We use the technique to extract surface features yielding impressive, non photorealistic images.     

Real-Time GPU Silhouette Refinement using Adaptively Blended Bézier Patches

We present an algorithm for detecting and extracting the silhouette edges of a triangle mesh in real time using Graphical Processing Units (GPUs). We also propose a tessellation strategy for visualizing the mesh with smooth silhouettes through a continuous blend between Bézier patches with varying level of detail. Furthermore, we show how our techniques can be integrated with displacement and normal mapping. We give details on our GPU implementation and provide a performance analysis with respect to mesh size.     

VICUR: A human-vision-based algorithm for curve reconstruction

In this paper, a new algorithm, named VICUR, is presented for curve reconstruction problem. From a set of unorganized points, the proposed algorithm can construct curves that look natural to human vision. The VICUR algorithm is based on two connectivity criteria: proximity and good continuation from the prominent Gestalt principles of perception. Experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of VICUR.     

可编辑二维曲线的自动绘制

实验数据分析时,经常需要绘制二维曲线。它可以形象直观地反映不同量之间的关系。AutoCAD具有强大而精确的绘图功能;Delphi软件包提供面向对象编程语言(OOP)及可视化控件,使实验数据的录入与处理过程可以更方便地完成。Delphi与AutoCAD借助DDE通道实现二维曲线的自动绘制。用户可以对得到的二维曲线进一步编辑,以满足具体作图要求。     

基于系统动力学的环境污染演化博弈问题研究

用系统动力学建立环境污染管理问题中政府管理部门与生产排污企业之间的一个混合战略演化博弈模型.仿真结果表明:非对称结构的2*2混合策略演化博弈模型不存在演化均衡.从监管部门的角度出发,改变博弈支付矩阵在演化博弈过程始终保持不变的情况,在博弈支付矩阵中考虑动态惩罚策略.结果表明,本策略的演化博弈模型存在演化稳定均衡,即Nash均衡.系统动力学为演化博弈理论的验证和应用提供一个政策仿真实验平台.