Modelling of plastic flow, heat transfer and microstructural evolution during rolling of eutectoid steel rods

A study was undertaken in an attempt to quantitatively describe the rolling process of eutectoid steel rods. Finite element method was employed to model plastic flow and heat transfer in the deformed material, and heat transfer during cooling to ambient temperature. The numerical calculation gave an assessment of the strain, strain rate and temperature distributions in the work piece. This allowed the prediction of the austenite microstructure evolution during the process. Finally, the relationships describing the microstructure-mechanical properties were used to quantitatively characterize the influence of processing parameters on strength of rods after rolling.     

电子束焊接工艺参数与温度场的关系

采用有限元方法,定量分析了电子束焊接工艺参数与铍环内表面温度的关系。结果表明,加热深度或电子束斑点半径增加,内表面温度增加,焊接速度增加,内表面温度降低。     

基于弹塑性有限单元法的齿轮轴数值模拟

基于弹塑性有限单元法的一般原理,建立了齿轮轴热处理的热力耦合分析模型,对12Cr齿轮轴热处理工艺中温度、应力以及相变的分布情况进行了模拟,研究了加热规范的成形性,并与实际结果比较证实本模型的有效性,为有限单元法在热处理工艺模拟中的应用奠定了一定基础。     

热分析法在铸造生产中的应用

着重介绍了热分析法在测墨铸铁球化级别、铸铁力学性能预测以及铝硅合金变质处理效果检测等方面的应用情况,指出了目前存在的问题及其发展趋势。     

渗碳材料涡流测试系统的研究

以通用有限元分析软件ANSYS作为二次开发平台，开发了面向渗碳材料的涡流测试系统。该系统将有限元前处理、涡流电磁场计算、渗碳层深度逆问题求解及计算结果的可视化处理结合起来，提供了良好的用户界面。     

大型风电球墨铸铁件的生产实践

以轮毂为例,介绍对大型风力发电机球墨铸铁件生产工艺进行的试验研究。通过优化铸型工艺,采用适当的浇注系统和低温石墨化退火工艺,选择合理的化学成分,控制球化处理与孕育处理,可生产出各项性能指标合格的风电铸件。     

固液挤压下陶瓷粒子增强铝基复合材料组织特点及其形成机制

本文使用接触反应法制备ＴｉＣｐ／ＬＹ１２复合材料熔体，然后经固液挤压直接制取复合板材与棒材。使用背散射扫描电镜对Ｔ６处理后的复合板材组织特点进行观察，揭示了颗粒的分布特征、基体组织特点及其成因。     

NUMERICAL SIMULATION STUDY ON DEFORMATION UNIFORMITY OF EQUAL CROSS SECTION LATERAL EXTRUSION

Equal cross section lateral extrusion (ECSLE) is an effective method realizing pure shear deformation.The influence of friction factor on the deformation uniformity of ECSLE was investigated with rigid plastic finite element method.The result shows that the non-uniform deformation in extrusion is caused mainly by the friction between workpiece and die.The higher the friction factor is.the more uneven plastic deformation resulted in extruded workpiece.The relation curve of deformation uniformity vs. friction factor was drawn based on the analysis result. The curve can be used as a basis of ECSLE process design.     

基于Petri网的OLED生产线建模与仿真

介绍了OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diodes)的制造过程及制造系统的PN模型。讨论了Petri网的分析技术。针对OLED制造生产线的复杂性,描述了具体的加工过程。采用结构化方法,综合应用自上而下与自下而上相结合的方法,建立了基于赋时变迁Petri网的OLED制造生产线模型,反映了整个生产线的加工动态特性。利用仿真工具Hpsim,对模型进行了仿真分析,并对其结果进行了定性分析,同时验证了模型的合理性和有效性。     

A STUDY OF B-P UNIFIED VISCOPLASTIC CONSTITUTIVE MODEL

By combining the Bodner-Partom constitutive model and equivalent stress function, finite element methods and program on analyzing non-elastic deformation and stress for thermal viscoplastic material are studied in this paper, and it's the first time that this material model is used in a kind of engineering software-MARC. Thermal viscoplastic behavior of high temperature alloy GH536 specimen with gap is analyzed by this program. The research results show it is feasible to analyze thermal viscoplastic behavior of specimen or structure by applying B-P model.