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51.
The transport of video images is likely to be a major application of high-speed networks of the future. These applications are capable of utilizing the high bandwidths that will become available with the advent of B-ISDN. In this paper, we propose a new methodology (called TES) for modeling the frame bitrate stream generated by compressed video sources. The main characteristic of this method is that it can model an arbitrary marginal distribution and approximate the autocorrelation structure of the random bitrate process generated by compressed frames. We present a modeling example utilizing this method, based on data from a video coding algorithm employing a layering technique. Using the source model, we develop a simulation model of a multiplexer of video sources. We show that this model can be used to address a number of design issues that arise in this class of problem. In particular, we show that for a layered video coding algorithm, it is possible to have a gain in the number of sources multiplexed at the cost of some loss of low priority packets.  相似文献   
52.
提出膛口系统是一种准耗散结构,并分析了符合耗散结构的条件,在分析分歧解线性稳定性的基础上,使用高维定态投影解定态分歧解,分歧解与实验结果吻合较好。  相似文献   
53.
A method of processing complex signals in passive multi-element antenna arrays based on an analysis of the natural values of the correlation matrix of the signal is considered. By means of the method it is possible to substantially increase the output signal-to-noise ratio. An iterational process by means of which optimal estimators of both the signal and the amplitude-phase distribution may be obtained, is proposed. Theoretical estimators of the efficiency of the method are given. It is proved that, in terms of the efficiency, the approach considered in the article comes close to the technique of matched filtration. Results of statistical modeling that confirm the statistical results are presented.  相似文献   
54.
Abstract This study deals with the modeling of air pollution in apartments from laboratory measurements of source strengths, using formaldehyde and Total Volatile Organic Compounds (TVOCs) as model pollutants. The sources in two test apartments were grouped into two: building-related sources and occupant-related sources. The measured source strengths and ventilation rates were used for the prediction of concentrations expected in the apartments. These predictions were compared to measurements in the apartment over 12 months. The conclusions were that the model predictions based on emission rates measured in the laboratory can be used to predict the long-term concentration of the two model pollutants in the apartments. Considering the measured differences in ventilation between the apartments, an occupant emission rate of between 0.2 and 0.3 mg/h/kg body weight could be estimated. Based on previous suggested limits of acceptable exposures of humans to VOCs, an acceptable average emission rate of VOCs from building materials in general was estimated to be about 30 (μ/m2/h. The modeling showed that during the first 200 days, building materials dominated the emissions. After this, sources relating to the occupants dominated. On average about half of the VOC pollution originated from the building materials.  相似文献   
55.
百色盆地林蓬油藏为一浅、薄、低产、低渗的普通稠油构造油藏。通过对油藏特征、原油热物性、热采数值模拟初步分析及热米开发经济效益的初步评价,认为林蓬油藏利用我国现有的热采技术投入开发具有可行性,并提出了具体实施方案和工作意见.  相似文献   
56.
We present a new post processing method of simulating depth of field based on accurate calculations of circles of confusion. Compared to previous work, our method derives actual scene depth information directly from the existing depth buffer, requires no specialized rendering passes, and allows easy integration into existing rendering applications. Our implementation uses an adaptive, two‐pass filter, producing a high quality depth of field effect that can be executed entirely on the GPU, taking advantage of the parallelism of modern graphics cards and permitting real time performance when applied to large numbers of pixels.  相似文献   
57.
条形药包爆炸应力场试验研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
应用动态光弹性模型试验方法研究了条形药包的爆炸应力场分布特性。研究结果表明:起爆方式和位置影响着条形药包爆炸应力场的分布形态,并首次成功地记录了条形药包瞬间爆炸应力场的动光弹条纹,得到了理想成力场的分布形式。  相似文献   
58.
By using Cokelet's wave theory,the limiting wave height and the relative waveangular frequency in wave-current field were calculated in this paper.It is indicated by numeri-cal calculation that if the water depth is not too small,the result given by authors'calculationare very close to the results of limiting wave height by Dalrymple(1975)and to the data of rel-ative wave angular frequency by linear wave theory;but if water depth is rather small,thereare some discrepancy,  相似文献   
59.
60.
中国先进研究堆冷中子源核发热和冷中子增益研究   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0  
为准确计算和研究中国先进研究堆(CARR)冷中子源装置氢系统的核发热和冷中子增益,建立了一整套计算方法。对参考堆的验证计算证明了该方法的正确性和有效性。对影响CARR冷中子源核发热和冷中子增益的各种因素(如慢化剂、冷包材料、冷包形状等)进行了计算和优化选择。结果表明:在核发热量较小的条件下获得了较好的冷中子增益。  相似文献   
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