线性矩阵方程异类约束最小二乘解的迭代算法

多矩阵变量线性矩阵方程(LME)约束解的计算问题在参数识别、结构设计、振动理论、自动控制理论等领域都有广泛应用。本文借鉴求线性矩阵方程(LME)同类约束最小二乘解的迭代算法,通过构造等价的线性矩阵方程组,建立了求多矩阵变量LME的一种异类约束最小二乘解的迭代算法,并证明了该算法的收敛性。在不考虑舍入误差的情况下,利用该算法不仅可在有限步计算后得到LME的一组异类约束最小二乘解,而且选取特殊初始矩阵时,可求得LME的极小范数异类约束最小二乘解。另外,还可求得指定矩阵在该LME的异类约束最小二乘解集合中的最佳逼近解。算例表明,该算法是有效的。     

Office Excel软件教学方法研究

本文主要对现阶段Office Excel软件教学中出现的问题进行深入研究,结合实际的教学经验,提出了以问题教学法、研究性教学法、项目教学法为主要方法的Office Excel软件教学方法。意在从教学方法的角度提高Office Excel软件教学质量,夯实学生的Office Excel软件基础。     

区位码/国标码输入法技术初探

计算机技术领域中,使用键盘输入汉字的方法实质是区位码/国标码输入法。本文介绍了区位码/国标码输入法的现实意义,IME的组成结构以及区位码/国标码输入法的发展动态。主要说明区位码/国标码输入法在中文键盘输入法的重要地位,并简单分析了中文键盘输入法编辑器的组成结构等技术。     

基于VS的分形图形绘制

根据牛顿迭代法生成分形图形的原理,在Visual Studio平台下实现了用窗口获得不同参数来实现同一程序绘制不同分形图形,解决了以往用C语言编写程序,特定程序只能绘制特定分形图形的问题。同时对牛顿迭代算法进行改进,加快了生成分形图形的速度。并采用对scale和stretch参数进行控制替代以往对xmax‘,xmin’,ymax‘,ymin参数的控制使得对绘制分形图形的精细程度的控制更加直观。     

Inhibition behavior for copper corrosion by photoelectrochemical methods

wavelengthofmono chromatelightwas 4 2 0nm .3　RESULTSANDDISCUSSION3.1　ApplicationofphotoelectrochemicalmethodtoevaluatetheeffectsofinhibitorsforcoppercorrosionThestructuresoftheinhibitorsforcoppercorro sionshownintextareasfollows:Theinhibitioneffectsofdifferentinhibitorsforcoppercorrosioncanbeevaluatedby photoelec trochemicalmethod .AsshowninRef .[12 ],onanegativepotentialscan ,thepotentialcorrespondingtothecathodicphotocurrentJph=0isdefinedasΦV,atwhichCu2 Oontheelectrodesurfaceisc…     

混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀试验的一种新方法

提出了一个测定混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀能力的新方法。采用这种方法对超高强混凝土的抗化学腐蚀性能进行了试验，并和普通混凝土进行了对比。发现用一般硅酸盐水泥配制的超高强混凝土虽然在抵抗化学侵蚀能力方面比普通混凝土有所提高，但由于化学组成上的原因，它对高浓度的(NH4)2SO4等化学介质也难以抵抗。     

固氟氯化铵焙烧法从包头稀土矿中回收稀土的动力学

研究了固氟氯化铵焙烧法分解包头混合型稀土精矿回收稀土的动力学.结果表明:固氟焙砂的氯化反应过程符合Bagdasarym提出的区域反应速率模型,氯化反应过程经过了两个串联反应步骤,且反应生成物的核按一个方向长大;反应速率方程遵从Erofeev方程的串联反应步骤模型,反应表观活化能Ea为36.831 KJ·mol-1,过程控制步骤是内扩散控制.     

压力机八杆内滑块机构的优化设计

提出用拉深区速度波动量、拉深速度、拉深深度、拉深角为评价压力机八杆内滑块机构性能优劣的指标。根据机构优化设计理论，用步长搜索法对其进行了优化设计，优化出多组以上指标均好于原机构的方案，并且最大压力角比原机构减小很多，其运动学性能超过原机构水平。     

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of Al-doped LiVPO4F cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries

Al-doped LiVPO4F cathode materials LiAlxV1-xPO4F were prepared by two-step reactions based on a car-bothermal reduction （CTR） process. The properties of the Al-doped LiVPO4F were investigated by X-ray diffraction （XRD）,scanning electron microscopy （SEM）,and electrochemical measurements. XRD studies show that the Al-doped LiVPO4F has the same triclinic structure （space group p-↑1 ） as the undoped LiVPO4F. The SEM images exhibit that the particle size of Al-doped LiVPO4F is smaller than that of the undoped LiVPO4F and that the smallest particle size is only about 1 μm. The Al-doped LiVPO4F was evaluated as a cathode material for secondary lithium batteries,and exhibited an improved reversibility and cycleability,which may be attributed to the addition of Al^3＋ ion by stabilizing the triclinic structure.     

Novel methods for rapid assessment of tool performance in milling

The paper examines the effectiveness of two innovative techniques designed to rapidly optimize a milling application. One of them relates to quantifying the relative wear of different insert grades concurrently in a single cutting test, by mounting the inserts in the same cutter, for a quick comparative performance evaluation. Experimental results that illustrate the validity and limitation of this concept, and a scheme for enhancing the reliability of the test method are presented. The other technique refers to rapid identification of the optimum feed/tooth that corresponds to maximum tool life. This entails a test wherein individual inserts in the cutter are subject to feed/tooth that are multiples of a base value, by selectively leaving appropriate number of consecutive insert pockets unoccupied. These novel techniques complement known accelerated tool life tests, and are expedient for industries that engage short production runs, in terms of selecting a suitable insert grade for an application, and determining optimal cutting conditions for the selected grade.