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141.
容错磁盘阵列的性能模型 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文以排队论为工具,建立了容错磁盘阵列的M/G/1排队模型,并在此基础上分析了RAID的平均响应时间,稳定数据传输率等重要性能指标;比较了同步和异步RAID的性能差异,最后提出了以吞吐率作为衡量RAID性能的综合指标,并给出了确定最大吞吐率的定量。 相似文献
142.
Repetitive control is useful if periodic disturbances or setpoints act on a control system. Perfect (asymptotic) disturbance rejection is achieved if the period time is exactly known. The improved disturbance rejection at the periodic frequency and its harmonics is achieved at the expense of a degraded system sensitivity at intermediate frequencies. A convex optimization problem is defined for the design of high-order repetitive controllers, where a trade-off can be made between robustness for changes in the period time and for reduction of the error spectrum in-between the harmonic frequencies. The high-order repetitive control algorithms are successfully applied in experiments with the tracking control of a CD-player system. 相似文献
143.
144.
A pseudohyperbolic problem of optimal control of intratumoral drug distribution is formulated. It takes into account the heterogeneity
of tumor tissues and effects of convection diffusion in a fissured porous medium. A mathematical model constructed and the
corresponding optimal control problem are shown to be correct.
__________
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 6, pp. 147–154, November–December 2007. 相似文献
145.
在冶金热力学和动力学及反应工程学原理的基础上,建立了模拟复吹转炉冶炼过程的数学模型.在用梅钢150t复吹转炉工业试验的结果对模型加以验证之后,利用模型对具有中高磷铁水特点的梅钢转炉吹炼工艺进行了分析讨论. 相似文献
146.
简介了关系模型、键、完整性规则、E-R模型、函数依赖、模式分解和关系模式的范式等数据库技术基础和规范化设计理论,从键和完整性规则的实现、数据冗余的特殊情况和字典设计等方面论述了在实际设计工作中如何灵活运用关系数据库设计理论。 相似文献
147.
Chen-Tsung Kuo Author Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2007,40(2):742-755
Three dimensional models play an important role in many applications; the problem is how to select the appropriate models from a 3D database rapidly and accurately. In recent years, a variety of shape representations, statistical methods, and geometric algorithms have been proposed for matching 3D shapes or models. In this paper, we propose a 3D shape representation scheme based on a combination of principal plane analysis and dynamic programming. The proposed 3D shape representation scheme consists of three steps. First, a 3D model is transformed into a 2D image by projecting the vertices of the model onto its principal plane. Second, the convex hall of the 2D shape of the model is further segmented into multiple disjoint triangles using dynamic programming. Finally, for each triangle, a projection score histogram and moments are extracted as the feature vectors for similarity searching. Experimental results showed the robustness of the proposed scheme, which resists translation, rotation, scaling, noise, and destructive attacks. The proposed 3D model retrieval method performs fairly well in retrieving models having similar characteristics from a database of 3D models. 相似文献
148.
A theoretical framework is presented to study the consistency of robust estimators used in vision problems involving extraction of fine details. A strong correlation between asymptotic performance of a robust estimator and the asymptotic bias of its scale estimate is mathematically demonstrated where the structures are assumed to be linear corrupted by Gaussian noise. A new measure for the inconsistency of scale estimators is defined and formulated by deriving the functional forms of four recent high-breakdown robust estimators. For each estimator, the inconsistency measures are numerically evaluated for a range of mutual distances between structures and inlier ratios, and the minimum mutual distance between the structures, for which each estimator returns a non-bridging fit, is calculated. 相似文献
149.
立足于实际的数字系统级诊断 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
本文主要提出了一个立足于当前实际的系统级诊断模型。在这模型下,系统级诊断变得很容易。模型基于下列假定:将系统划分成既具有自测试又具有测试其它单位能力的一种单位;其测试能力和测试结果用模糊数学来描述;自测试时在各种情况下均能给出正确的结果;测试其它单位时,除测试者本身具有严重故障外,也均能给出正确结果。 相似文献
150.
Jonas Sjberg Qinghua Zhang Lennart Ljung Albert Benveniste Bernard Delyon Pierre-Yves Glorennec Hkan Hjalmarsson Anatoli Juditsky 《Automatica》1995,31(12):1691-1724
A nonlinear black-box structure for a dynamical system is a model structure that is prepared to describe virtually any nonlinear dynamics. There has been considerable recent interest in this area, with structures based on neural networks, radial basis networks, wavelet networks and hinging hyperplanes, as well as wavelet-transform-based methods and models based on fuzzy sets and fuzzy rules. This paper describes all these approaches in a common framework, from a user's perspective. It focuses on what are the common features in the different approaches, the choices that have to be made and what considerations are relevant for a successful system-identification application of these techniques. It is pointed out that the nonlinear structures can be seen as a concatenation of a mapping form observed data to a regression vector and a nonlinear mapping from the regressor space to the output space. These mappings are discussed separately. The latter mapping is usually formed as a basis function expansion. The basis functions are typically formed from one simple scalar function, which is modified in terms of scale and location. The expansion from the scalar argument to the regressor space is achieved by a radial- or a ridge-type approach. Basic techniques for estimating the parameters in the structures are criterion minimization, as well as two-step procedures, where first the relevant basis functions are determined, using data, and then a linear least-squares step to determine the coordinates of the function approximation. A particular problem is to deal with the large number of potentially necessary parameters. This is handled by making the number of ‘used’ parameters considerably less than the number of ‘offered’ parameters, by regularization, shrinking, pruning or regressor selection. 相似文献